Protestele de la Poznań din 1956

Protestele de la Poznań din 1956
Parte a Războiului Rece

„Noi cerem pâine!”
Informații generale
Perioadă28 iunie – 30 iunie 1956
LocPoznań, Polonia
52°24′30″N 16°55′02″E ({{PAGENAME}}) / 52.4083°N 16.9172°E
RezultatVictoria militară a comuniștilor; începutul schimbărilor pe scena politică poloneză
Casus belliPe loc: Noi taxe pentru cei mai productivi muncitori
Pe termen lung: Sărăcie, dezorganizarea unor legi comuniste
Beligeranți
Muncitori anticomuniști
Alți protestatari		 Organele comuniste ale LWP, KBW și UB
Conducători
—Stanisław Popławski
Efective
100 000 de protestatari,
200–300 de luptători înarmați (est.)		10 300 de soldați,
400 de tancuri,
30 de VBL
Pierderi
53[1]–78[2][3] de morți,
600 de răniți		8 morți,[1]
mai mulți răniți
Modifică date / text Consultați documentația formatului

Protestele de la Poznań (sau „evenimentele din iunie de la Poznań” — poloneză Poznański Czerwiec) reprezintă o serie de manifestări protestatare începute în Republica Populară Polonă, în iunie 1956, la Fabricile Cegielski (denumite în perioada stalinistă Întreprinderea Metalurgică Iosif Stalin din Poznań — poloneză Zakłady Metalowe im. Józefa Stalina w Poznaniu, ZISPO) cu prilejul cărora muncitorii cereau condiții mai bune de muncă și de viață, cerințe care creaseră tensiuni încă din 1955.

Note

  1. ^ a b Andrzej Paczkowski, Pół wieku dziejów Polski (în poloneză), Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN, Varșovia, 2005, ISBN 83-01-14487-4, p. 203.
  2. ^ Łukasz Jastrząb, „Rozstrzelano moje serce w Poznaniu. Poznański Czerwiec 1956 r. – straty osobowe i ich analiza” (în poloneză), Wydawnictwo Comandor, Varșovia, 2006, ISBN 83-7473-015-3
  3. ^ Norbert Wójtowicz, Ofiary „Poznańskiego Czerwca” (în poloneză). Anul 1956 în Ungaria și Polonia, lucrările seminarului polono-ungar. Łukasz Andrzej Kamiński (ed.), Wrocław, 1996, pp. 32–41.

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