Maria de Cleves

Pagina „Maria de Cleves” trimite aici. Pentru prințesa de Condé vedeți Marie de Cleves, Prințesă Condé.

Maria de Cleves (19 septembrie 1426 – 23 august 1487) a fost a treia soție a lui Charles d'Orléans și mama singurului său fiu, regele Ludovic al XII-lea al Franței. S-a născut prințesă germană, ultimul copil al lui Adolf I, Duce de Cleves și a celei de-a doua soții, Marie de Burgundia.

La vârsta de 14 ani, la 27 noiembrie 1440, la Saint-Omer, Maria s-a căsătorit cu Charles de Valois, Duce de Orléans, un bărbat cu 35 de ani mai mare decât ea.^[1]^[2] Ei au avut trei copii:

Maria de Orléans (19 decembrie 1457 – 1493). S-a căsătorit cu Jean de Foix în 1476.
Ludovic al XII-lea al Franței (1462–1515)
Anne de Orléans (1464–1491), stareță la mănăstirile Fontevrault și Poitiers.

Maria a fost patroană a literelor; ea însăși a fost poetă, a scris balade și alte versuri.^[1] După decesul ducelui s-a recăsătorit în secret în 1480 cu unul din gentilomii ei de cameră, "Sieur de Rabodanges", care era mai tânăr decât ea cu câțiva ani.^[1]^[3] A murit la Chaunay.

Note

^ ^a ^b ^c Wilson p. 258
^ Arn p. 41
^ Holt, p. 231

v • d • m

Ducese de Orléans

Prințesa Blanche a Franței (1345-1376) • Valentina Visconti (1389-1407) • Isabella de Valois (1407-1409) • Bonne d'Armagnac (1410-1430) • Maria de Cleves (1440-1465) • Prințesa Jeanne a Franței (1476-1498) • Caterina de' Medici (1533-1547) • Marie de Bourbon, Ducesă de Montpensier (1626-1627) • Prințesa Marguerite de Lorena (1632-1660) • Prințesa Henrietta a Angliei (1761-1670) • Elisabeth Charlotte, Prințesă a Palatinatului (1672-1701) • Françoise Marie de Bourbon (1701-1732) • Auguste de Baden-Baden]] (1724-1728) • Louise Henriette de Bourbon (1752-1759) • Louise Marie Adélaïde de Bourbon (1785-1793) • Prințesa Maria Amalia de Neapole și Sicilia (1809-1830) • Ducesa Helen de Mecklenburg-Schwerin (1837-1842) • Prințesa Marie Isabelle d'Orléans (1864-1894) • Arhiducesa Maria Dorothea de Austria (1896-1926) • Gersende de Sabran-Pontèves (1969-prezent)

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