Listă de forme de relief vulcanice pe Io

Culann Patera (zonele verzui deasupra centrului) cu curgerile de lavă asociate și depozite vulcanice roșii. Porțiuni din Tohil Patera în dreapta jos.

Aceasta este o listă de forme de relief numite vulcanicede pe satelitul Io a lui Jupiter. Aceste nume au fost aprobate pentru utilizare de către Uniunea Astronomică Internațională. Formele de relief enumerate mai jos reprezintă un subset al totalului formelor de relief vulcanice cunoscute de pe suprafața lui Io, majoritatea neavând în prezent un nume aprobat oficial.

Numele formelor de relief vulcanice de pe Io folosesc o combinație a unui nume derivat din figuri mitologice din întreaga lume legate de Soare, foc, vulcani, tunete sau de fierărie, locuri din povestea mitologică greacă a lui Io, Infernul lui Dante sau din numele unei forme de relief din apropiere de pe suprafața lui Io și un termen descriptiv aprobat. Termenul descriptiv folosit se bazează pe tipul de formă de relief numită și pe modul în care a fost descoperită pentru prima dată. Vulcanii care au fost observați pentru prima dată ca o trăsătură activă din observațiile unui pene vulcanice se încadrează în categoria „Centrul eruptiv” și nu folosesc un termen descriptiv, deși este posibil ca unele dintre aceste forme de relief să fi primit și nume care folosesc un termen descriptiv, cum ar fi Prometheus Patera sau Masubi Fluctus. Curgerile de lavă folosesc termenul descriptiv fluctus sau pluralul fluctūs, de ex Acala Fluctus. Depresiunile vulcanice folosesc termenul patera sau pluralul paterae, de ex Ah Peku Patera⁠(d). Termenul a devenit, de asemenea, termenul generic pentru referire la aceste structuri. Vulcanii scut mici folosesc termenul tholus sau pluralul tholi, de ex Inachus Tholus. În cele din urmă, canalele sculptate de cugerile de lavă prin eroziune termică folosesc termenul vallis sau pluralul vales.

Vezi și Listă de munți pe Io și Listă de regiuni pe Io.

Centre de erupție

Centrul de erupție Prometheus

Centrele de erupție de pe Io sunt locații în care de obicei fost observată și caracterizată o activitate vulcanică majoră înainte de forma de relief vulcanic. Coordonatele, diametrul și sursa numelui provin de pe site-ul web al Numenclaturii Sistemului Solar al IAU. [1] Toate aceste forme de relief au fost observate ca vulcani activi pe Io.

Vulcan Numit după Coordonate
Amirani Amirani ( georgian ) 24°28′N 114°41′W / 24.46°N 114.68°V (Amirani)
Kanehekili Kāne Milohai ( hawaian ) 18°13′S 33°37′W / 18.21°S 33.61°V (Amirani)
Loki Loki ( nordic ) 18°13′N 302°34′W / 18.22°N 302.56°V (Loki)
Marduk Marduk ( babilonian ) 29°17′S 209°44′W / 29.29°S 209.74°V (Marduk)
Masubi Ho-Masubi ( japonez ) 49°36′S 56°11′W / 49.6°S 56.18°V (Masubi)
Maui Māui ( hawaian ) 19°32′N 122°19′W / 19.53°N 122.31°V (Maui)
Pele Pele ( hawaian ) 18°43′S 255°17′W / 18.71°S 255.28°V (Pele)
Prometeu Prometeu ( grec ) 1°31′S 153°56′W / 1.52°S 153.94°V (Prometheus)
Surt Surtr ( islandez ) 45°13′N 336°29′W / 45.21°N 336.49°V (Surt)
Thor Thor ( nordic ) 39°09′N 133°08′W / 39.15°N 133.14°V (Thor)
Volund Völundr ( norvegian) 28°37′N 172°30′W / 28.62°N 172.5°V (Volund)
Zamama Zamama ( sumerian ) 18°26′N 172°35′W / 18.43°N 172.59°V (Zamama)

Paterae

Următorul tabel listează depresiunile vulcanice denumite paterae de pe Io. Coordonatele, diametrul și sursa numelui provin de pe site-ul web al Numenclaturii Sistemului Solar al IAU. Nute despre dacă patera a fost observată ca un vulcan activ fie de către astronomii de la sol, telescopul spațial Hubble, fie diferitele nave spațiale care au întâlnit sistemul Jupiter provin din cartea, Vulcanism on Io, dacă nu este menționat altfel. [2]

În 2006, utilizarea termenului catena, pentru vulcanii ioniani cu depresiuni multiple, a fost întreruptă în favoarea pluralului paterae. Aceste forme de relief sunt Tvashtar Paterae⁠(d), Reshet Paterae și Mazda Paterae.

Patera Numită după Coordonate Diametru (km) Activitate Observată
Ababinili Patera Ababinili⁠(d) (Chickasaw) 12°47′N 142°10′W / 12.79°N 142.16°V (Ababinili Patera) 105.0 Nu
Agni Patera Agni (hindus și altele) 40°48′S 333°03′W / 40.8°S 333.05°V (Agni Patera) 19.7 Nu
Ah Peku Patera⁠(d) Ah Peku⁠(d) (maiaș) 10°20′N 107°02′W / 10.34°N 107.04°V (Ah Peku Patera) 84.0 Da
Aidne Patera Aidne⁠(d) (irlandez) 34°24′S 177°05′W / 34.4°S 177.09°V (Aidne Patera) 30.26 Da
Altjirra Patera Altjira⁠(d) (aborigen australian) 1°47′S 108°58′W / 1.78°S 108.97°V (Altjirra Patera) 52.55 Da
Amaterasu Patera⁠(d) Amaterasu (japonez) 38°08′N 306°32′W / 38.13°N 306.53°V (Amaterasu Patera) 93.1 Da
Angpetu Patera Angpetu (dakota) 21°09′S 8°47′W / 21.15°S 8.79°V (Angpetu Patera) 13.68 Nu
Aramazd Patera Aramazd⁠(d) (armean) 73°35′S 336°49′W / 73.58°S 336.81°V (Aramazd Patera) 68.82 Nu
Arusha Patera Arusha (hindus) 39°04′S 101°29′W / 39.06°S 101.48°V (Arusha Patera) 68.07 Da
Asha Patera⁠(d) Asha (zoroastrian) 8°50′S 225°41′W / 8.84°S 225.69°V (Asha Patera) 108.33 Da
Ātar Patera Atar (zoroastrian) 31°06′N 278°35′W / 31.1°N 278.58°V (Ātar Patera) 86.41 Da
Aten Patera Aten (egiptean) 48°32′S 310°01′W / 48.53°S 310.02°V (Aten Patera) 43.4 Da
Babbar Patera⁠(d) Babbar (sumerian)[3] 39°47′S 271°59′W / 39.79°S 271.98°V (Babbar Patera) 85.74 Da
Balder Patera Balder (nordic) 11°26′N 156°06′W / 11.44°N 156.1°V (Balder Patera) 42.0 Nu
Belenus Patera Belenus (celtic) 2°54′N 157°43′W / 2.9°N 157.72°V (Belenus Patera) 23.01 Nu
Bochica Patera Bochica⁠(d) (muisca) 61°30′S 18°51′W / 61.5°S 18.85°V (Bochica Patera) 52.38 Nu
Camaxtli Patera Camaxtli (aztec) 15°15′N 136°48′W / 15.25°N 136.8°V (Camaxtli Patera) 58.39 Da
Carancho Patera Carancho (bolivian) 1°26′N 317°12′W / 1.43°N 317.2°V (Carancho Patera) 30.04 Nu
Cataquil Patera Catequil⁠(d) (incaș) 23°53′S 16°34′W / 23.89°S 16.57°V (Cataquil Patera) 133.95 Nu
Catha Patera Cautha (etrusc) 53°46′S 101°35′W / 53.76°S 101.58°V (Catha Patera) 68.59 Da
Chaac Patera Chaac (maiaș) 11°53′N 157°26′W / 11.88°N 157.44°V (Chaac Patera) 95.88 Da
Chors Patera Chors⁠(d) (slavic) 68°28′N 249°51′W / 68.47°N 249.85°V (Chors Patera) 64.97 Da
Creidne Patera Creidhne⁠(d) (celtic) 53°01′S 342°32′W / 53.02°S 342.53°V (Creidne Patera) 152.82 Da
Cuchi Patera Cuchi (aborigen australian) 0°54′S 144°34′W / 0.9°S 144.57°V (Cuchi Patera) 76.28 Da
Culann Patera Culann⁠(d) (celtic) 20°13′S 160°10′W / 20.22°S 160.17°V (Culann Patera) 54.48 Da
Daedalus Patera Daedalus (grec) 19°31′N 274°21′W / 19.52°N 274.35°V (Daedalus Patera) 73.29 Da
Dazhbog Patera⁠(d) Dazhbog⁠(d) (slavic) 55°06′N 301°29′W / 55.1°N 301.48°V (Dazhbog Patera) 118.39 Da
Dingir Patera Dingir (sumerian) 4°08′S 341°22′W / 4.13°S 341.37°V (Dingir Patera) 47.38 Nu
Dusura Patera Dusura (nabatean) 37°28′N 119°01′W / 37.47°N 119.02°V (Dusura Patera) 68.58 Da
Ekhi Patera Ekhi⁠(d) (basc) 28°21′S 88°30′W / 28.35°S 88.5°V (Ekhi Patera) 51.04 Da
Emakong Patera Emakong (Sulca people of New Britain) 3°20′S 119°49′W / 3.33°S 119.82°V (Emakong Patera) 80.08 Da
Estan Patera⁠(d) Estan⁠(d) (hitit) 21°37′N 87°43′W / 21.61°N 87.71°V (Estan Patera) 95.0 Da
Fo Patera Fo (chinez) 40°47′N 192°15′W / 40.79°N 192.25°V (Fo Patera) 47.15 Da
Fuchi Patera⁠(d) Kamuy Fuchi⁠(d) (ainu) 28°20′N 327°34′W / 28.34°N 327.57°V (Fuchi Patera) 63.67 Da
Gabija Patera Gabija⁠(d) (lituanian) 51°54′S 202°32′W / 51.9°S 202.53°V (Gabija Patera) 48.0 Da
Galai Patera Galai (mongol) 10°52′S 288°07′W / 10.87°S 288.11°V (Galai Patera) 105.23 Nu
Gibil Patera Gibil⁠(d) (sumerian) 14°59′S 294°38′W / 14.99°S 294.64°V (Gibil Patera) 102.38 Da?
Girru Patera Girru⁠(d) (babilonian) 22°48′N 239°55′W / 22.8°N 239.92°V (Girru Patera) 68.23 Da
Gish Bar Patera⁠(d) Gish Bar (babilonian) 16°11′N 90°16′W / 16.18°N 90.26°V (Gish Bar Patera) 122.25 Da
Grannos Patera Grannus⁠(d) (celtic) 11°10′N 145°17′W / 11.17°N 145.29°V (Grannos Patera) 45.0 Nu
Grian Patera Grian⁠(d) (celtic) 11°50′S 11°59′W / 11.84°S 11.98°V (Grian Patera) 70.0 Da
Haokah Patera Haokah⁠(d) (lakota) 20°52′S 186°39′W / 20.87°S 186.65°V (Haokah Patera) 53.86 Da
Hatchawa Patera Hatchawa (yaroro) 59°25′S 31°59′W / 59.42°S 31.99°V (Hatchawa Patera) 84.98 Nu
Heiseb Patera Heiseb (bushman) 29°47′N 244°51′W / 29.79°N 244.85°V (Heiseb Patera) 62.48 Nu
Heno Patera Heno (iroquois) 57°08′S 311°28′W / 57.14°S 311.47°V (Heno Patera) 71.06 Da
Hephaestus Patera Hephaestus (grec) 1°57′N 289°47′W / 1.95°N 289.79°V (Hephaestus Patera) 38.84 Da
Hi'iaka Patera Hi'iaka⁠(d) (hawaian) 3°38′S 79°28′W / 3.64°S 79.47°V (Hi'iaka Patera) 128.27 Da
Hiruko Patera Hiruko⁠(d) (japonez) 65°05′S 328°50′W / 65.09°S 328.83°V (Hiruko Patera) 89.54 Nu
Horus Patera Horus (egiptean) 9°49′S 338°00′W / 9.82°S 338.0°V (Horus Patera) 144.21 Nu
Huo Shen Patera Huo Shen (chinez) 15°01′S 328°59′W / 15.01°S 328.98°V (Huo Shen Patera) 62.73 Nu
Ilmarinen Patera Ilmarinen⁠(d) (finlandez) 14°26′S 1°09′W / 14.44°S 1.15°V (Ilmarinen Patera) 45.94 Nu
Inti Patera Inti⁠(d) (incaș) 68°22′S 347°31′W / 68.37°S 347.52°V (Inti Patera) 70.91 Nu
Isum Patera Isum⁠(d) (asirian) 29°49′N 208°28′W / 29.82°N 208.46°V (Isum Patera) 62.24 Da
Itzamna Patera Itzamna⁠(d) (maiaș) 16°08′S 99°28′W / 16.13°S 99.46°V (Itzamna Patera) 126.36 Da
Janus Patera Janus (roman) 4°34′S 39°03′W / 4.56°S 39.05°V (Janus Patera) 60.07 Da
Kami-Nari Patera⁠(d) Kami-Nari⁠(d) (japonez) 8°42′S 235°05′W / 8.7°S 235.08°V (Kami-Nari Patera) 53.39 Nu
Kane Patera Kāne⁠(d) (hawaian) 48°23′S 11°46′W / 48.39°S 11.77°V (Kane Patera) 135.77 Nu
Karei Patera Karei (semang) 0°12′N 13°05′W / 0.2°N 13.08°V (Karei Patera) 35.29 Da
Kava Patera Kava (persan) 16°50′S 341°20′W / 16.83°S 341.33°V (Kava Patera) 63.82 Nu
Khalla Patera Khalla (Bushman) 5°08′N 303°34′W / 5.14°N 303.56°V (Khalla Patera) 48.24 Nu
Kibero Patera Kibero (yaroro) 11°50′S 305°06′W / 11.83°S 305.1°V (Kibero Patera) 63.34 Nu
Kinich Ahau Patera⁠(d) Kinich Ahau (maiaș) 49°20′N 310°12′W / 49.34°N 310.2°V (Kinich Ahau Patera) 45.21 Da
Kurdalagon Patera Kurdalagon⁠(d) (osetian) 49°37′S 217°59′W / 49.61°S 217.99°V (Kurdalagon Patera) 28.15 Da
Laki-oi Patera Laki-oi (kayan) 38°56′S 61°56′W / 38.94°S 61.93°V (Laki-oi Patera) 105.16 Nu
Llew Patera Llew⁠(d) (celtic) 12°10′N 242°19′W / 12.16°N 242.31°V (Llew Patera) 78.0 Da
Loki Patera⁠(d) Loki (nordic) 12°58′N 308°48′W / 12.97°N 308.8°V (Loki Patera) 227.79 Da
Lu Huo Patera Lu Huo (chinez) 38°31′S 353°10′W / 38.52°S 353.17°V (Lu Huo Patera) 63.95 Nu
Maasaw Patera Masau'u (hopi) 40°17′S 339°05′W / 40.28°S 339.09°V (Maasaw Patera) 43.99 Nu
Mafuike Patera Mahu-ike⁠(d) (polinezian) 13°31′S 259°28′W / 13.52°S 259.47°V (Mafuike Patera) 148.32 Nu
Malik Patera Malik (babilonian și cananite) 34°09′S 129°35′W / 34.15°S 129.59°V (Malik Patera) 121.68 Da
Mama Patera Mama (chibchan) 11°17′S 355°19′W / 11.28°S 355.31°V (Mama Patera) 15.72 Nu
Manua Patera⁠(d) Manua (hawaian) 35°47′N 321°44′W / 35.78°N 321.73°V (Manua Patera) 110.51 Da
Masaya Patera Masaya⁠(d) (nicaraguan) 22°37′S 344°29′W / 22.62°S 344.49°V (Masaya Patera) 55.09 Nu
Maui Patera⁠(d) Māui⁠(d) (hawaian) 16°37′N 124°15′W / 16.61°N 124.25°V (Maui Patera) 37.84 Da
Mazda Paterae Ahura Mazda (zoroastrian) 8°49′S 313°17′W / 8.81°S 313.28°V (Mazda Paterae) 240.78 Da
Mbali Patera Mbali (pigmeu) 31°30′S 5°04′W / 31.5°S 5.06°V (Mbali Patera) 40.7 Da
Menahka Patera Menahka (mandan) 31°19′S 344°45′W / 31.31°S 344.75°V (Menahka Patera) 9.15 Nu
Mentu Patera Mentu⁠(d) (egiptean) 7°00′N 139°22′W / 7.0°N 139.36°V (Mentu Patera) 103.0 Nu
Michabo Patera Michabo⁠(d) (algonquian ) 1°12′N 167°36′W / 1.2°N 167.6°V (Michabo Patera) 104.0 Da
Mihr Patera Mihr (armean) 16°31′S 305°27′W / 16.51°S 305.45°V (Mihr Patera) 61.72 Da
Mithra Patera⁠(d) Mithra (zoroastrian) 59°00′S 266°28′W / 59.0°S 266.46°V (Mithra Patera) 33.78 Da
Monan Patera⁠(d) un zeu tupí-guaraní [4] 19°43′N 105°23′W / 19.72°N 105.39°V (Monan Patera) 112.89 Da
Mulungu Patera Mulungu (Est African) 17°16′N 217°52′W / 17.26°N 217.87°V (Mulungu Patera) 62.48 Da
Namarrkun Patera Namarrkun⁠(d) (aborigen australian) 10°04′N 175°31′W / 10.06°N 175.52°V (Namarrkun Patera) 16.69 Nu
Nina Patera Nina (incaș) 38°14′S 162°36′W / 38.24°S 162.6°V (Nina Patera) 52.07 Nu
Nunurta Patera Ninurta⁠(d) (sumerian și akadian) 16°44′S 315°15′W / 16.74°S 315.25°V (Nunurta Patera) 82.34 Nu
Nusku Patera Nusku⁠(d) (asirian) 65°01′S 3°49′W / 65.01°S 3.82°V (Nusku Patera) 124.31 Da
Nyambe Patera Nyambe⁠(d) (zambezi) 0°23′N 343°07′W / 0.38°N 343.11°V (Nyambe Patera) 58.15 Nu
Ot Patera Ot Ene⁠(d) (mongol) 1°06′N 217°24′W / 1.1°N 217.4°V (Ot Patera) 52.26 Da
Päive Patera Päive (sami) 45°43′S 358°32′W / 45.71°S 358.54°V (Päive Patera) 59.05 Nu
Pautiwa Patera Pautiwa (hopi) 34°12′S 345°35′W / 34.2°S 345.59°V (Pautiwa Patera) 6.62 Nu
Pillan Patera⁠(d) Pillan⁠(d) (mapuche) 12°20′S 243°15′W / 12.34°S 243.25°V (Pillan Patera) 73.43 Da
Podja Patera Podja (evenk) 18°25′S 304°44′W / 18.41°S 304.74°V (Podja Patera) 67.03 Nu
Prometheus Patera⁠(d) Prometheus (grec) 0°37′S 152°27′W / 0.62°S 152.45°V (Prometheus Patera) 73.43 Da
Purgine Patera Purgine (mordvin ) 2°37′S 297°18′W / 2.61°S 297.3°V (Purgine Patera) 35.74 Nu
Pyerun Patera⁠(d) Perun (slavic) 55°38′S 251°13′W / 55.64°S 251.21°V (Pyerun Patera) 52.18 Da
Ra Patera⁠(d) Ra (egiptean) 8°40′S 324°42′W / 8.66°S 324.7°V (Ra Patera) 39.11 Da
Radegast Patera Radagast⁠(d) (slavic) 27°47′S 159°59′W / 27.78°S 159.98°V (Radegast Patera) 27.11 Da
Rarog Patera Rarog⁠(d) (slavic) 41°43′S 304°25′W / 41.71°S 304.41°V (Rarog Patera) 104.35 Da
Rata Patera Rātā⁠(d) (māori) 35°37′S 199°47′W / 35.61°S 199.78°V (Rata Patera) 46.31 Da
Reiden Patera⁠(d) Reiden⁠(d) (japonez) 13°24′S 235°27′W / 13.4°S 235.45°V (Reiden Patera) 73.26 Da
Reshef Patera Reshef⁠(d) (fenician) 27°41′N 158°04′W / 27.69°N 158.06°V (Reshef Patera) 62.0 Nu
Reshet Paterae Reshet⁠(d) (aramaic) 0°32′S 305°29′W / 0.53°S 305.48°V (Reshet Paterae) 148.34 Nu
Ruaumoko Patera Ruaumoko⁠(d) (māori) 14°43′N 139°44′W / 14.72°N 139.74°V (Ruaumoko Patera) 19.0 Da
Ruwa Patera Ruwa (Est African) 0°11′N 1°45′W / 0.19°N 1.75°V (Ruwa Patera) 62.44 Da
Savitr Patera Savitr⁠(d) (hindus) 48°11′N 123°22′W / 48.19°N 123.36°V (Savitr Patera) 92.48 Nu
Sêd Patera Sêd (fenician) 2°55′S 303°34′W / 2.91°S 303.57°V (Sêd Patera) 52.1 Nu
Sengen Patera Sengen⁠(d) (japonez) 32°53′S 303°44′W / 32.89°S 303.73°V (Sengen Patera) 63.64 Da
Seth Patera Seth (egiptean) 5°21′S 131°40′W / 5.35°S 131.67°V (Seth Patera) 59.82 Da
Sethlaus Patera Sethlans (etrusc) 52°17′S 193°50′W / 52.29°S 193.83°V (Sethlaus Patera) 78.57 Da
Shakuru Patera Shakuru⁠(d) (pawnee) 24°07′S 265°44′W / 24.12°S 265.74°V (Shakuru Patera) 105.01 Da
Shamash Patera Shamash (babilonian și asirian) 34°59′S 152°35′W / 34.99°S 152.59°V (Shamash Patera) 205.3 Da
Shamshu Patera Shamshu (arab) 10°04′S 62°58′W / 10.07°S 62.97°V (Shamshu Patera) 96.36 Da
Shango Patera⁠(d) Shango⁠(d) (yorùbá) 32°21′N 100°31′W / 32.35°N 100.52°V (Shango Patera) 90.22 Da[5]
Shoshu Patera Shoshu⁠(d) (caucazian) 20°22′S 324°40′W / 20.36°S 324.67°V (Shoshu Patera) 13.08 Nu
Sigurd Patera Sigurd (nordic) 5°56′S 97°56′W / 5.94°S 97.93°V (Sigurd Patera) 68.6 Da
Siun Patera Siun (nanai ) 49°50′S 0°26′W / 49.84°S 0.44°V (Siun Patera) 52.5 Nu
Steropes Patera Steropes (grec) 15°32′N 138°51′W / 15.54°N 138.85°V (Siun Patera) 20.0 Nu
Sui Jen Patera Sui Jen (chinez) 19°06′S 2°39′W / 19.1°S 2.65°V (Sui Jen Patera) 33.78 Nu
Surya Patera Surya⁠(d) (hindus) 21°28′S 151°35′W / 21.47°S 151.59°V (Surya Patera) 49.81 Da
Susanoo Patera Susanoo (japonez) 22°23′N 219°48′W / 22.39°N 219.8°V (Susanoo Patera) 58.41 Da
Svarog Patera⁠(d) Svarog⁠(d) (slavic) 48°40′S 265°44′W / 48.66°S 265.74°V (Svarog Patera) 124.03 Da
Talos Patera Talos (grec) 26°23′S 354°45′W / 26.39°S 354.75°V (Talos Patera) 24.67 Nu
Taranis Patera Taranis (celtic) 71°22′S 25°32′W / 71.37°S 25.53°V (Taranis Patera) 130.67 Nu
Taw Patera Taw (monguor) 33°39′S 358°22′W / 33.65°S 358.37°V (Taw Patera) 4.74 Nu
Tawhaki Patera⁠(d) Tawhaki⁠(d) (maori) 3°19′N 76°11′W / 3.32°N 76.18°V (Tawhaki Patera) 49.85 Da
Thomagata Patera⁠(d) Thomagata⁠(d) (muisca) 25°40′N 165°56′W / 25.67°N 165.94°V (Thomagata Patera) 59.0 Nu
Tien Mu Patera Tien Mu⁠(d) (chinez) 12°19′N 134°18′W / 12.31°N 134.3°V (Tawhaki Patera) 28.0 Da
Tiermes Patera Tiermes⁠(d) (sami) 22°23′N 349°57′W / 22.38°N 349.95°V (Tiermes Patera) 79.76 Nu
Tohil Patera Tohil⁠(d) (maiaș) 25°38′S 158°40′W / 25.63°S 158.66°V (Tohil Patera) 76.59 Nu
Tol-Ava Patera Tol-Ava (mordvin) 1°48′N 322°08′W / 1.8°N 322.14°V (Tol-Ava Patera) 84.53 Nu
Tung Yo Patera Tung Yo (chinez) 18°16′S 0°56′W / 18.27°S 0.93°V (Tung Yo Patera) 59.68 Nu
Tupan Patera⁠(d) Tupan(tupí-guaraní)[6] 18°44′S 141°08′W / 18.73°S 141.13°V (Tupan Patera) 79.13 Da
Tvashtar Paterae⁠(d) Tvashtri⁠(d) (hindus) 62°46′N 123°32′W / 62.76°N 123.53°V (Tvashtar Paterae) 306.19 Da
Ukko Patera Ukko⁠(d) (finlandez) 30°57′N 18°25′W / 30.95°N 18.41°V (Ukko Patera) 35.25 Da?[5]
Ülgen Patera Ülgen⁠(d) (siberian) 40°51′S 287°19′W / 40.85°S 287.31°V (Ülgen Patera) 43.89 Da
Uta Patera Utu (sumerian) 35°52′S 22°24′W / 35.86°S 22.4°V (Uta Patera) 43.89 Da
Vahagn Patera Vahagn⁠(d) (armean) 24°07′S 350°45′W / 24.11°S 350.75°V (Vahagn Patera) 99.6 Nu
Viracocha Patera⁠(d) Viracocha (incaș) 61°46′S 280°05′W / 61.77°S 280.09°V (Viracocha Patera) 59.3 Da
Vivasvant Patera Vivasvant⁠(d) (hindus) 75°08′N 293°59′W / 75.14°N 293.98°V (Vivasvant Patera) 83.19 Da
Wabasso Patera Wabasso (potawatomi ) 22°54′S 166°42′W / 22.9°S 166.7°V (Wabasso Patera) 32.0 Nu
Wayland Patera Wayland the Smith⁠(d) (germanic) 32°48′S 225°14′W / 32.8°S 225.23°V (Wayland Patera) 63.37 Da
Yaw Patera Yaw⁠(d) (evreu) 9°54′N 132°12′W / 9.9°N 132.2°V (Yaw Patera) 39.0 Da
Zal Patera Zal⁠(d) (persan) 40°15′N 74°30′W / 40.25°N 74.5°V (Zal Patera) 165.94 Da

Curgeri de lavă

Fluctūs ioniane (zonele cu curgeri de lavă ) sunt numite după zeii focului și a tunetului în diverse mitologii sau după locații din mitologia greacă asociate cu Io. Coordonatele, lungimea și sursa numelui provin de pe site-ul web al Nomenclaturii Sistemului Solar al IAU. Note despre dacă fluxul de lavă a fost observat ca parte a unui vulcan activ de către astronomii de la sol, Telescopul spațial Hubble sau diferitele nave spațiale care au întâlnit sistemul Jupiter provin din cartea, Vulcanism on Io, dacă nu este menționat altfel.

Fluctus Numit după Coordonate Lungime Activitate Observetă
Acala Fluctus Acala (Budist) 8°58′N 334°35′W / 8.97°N 334.59°V ({{PAGENAME}}) 411.11 km Da
Arinna Fluctus Arinna (Hitit) 31°14′N 149°10′W / 31.24°N 149.16°V ({{PAGENAME}}) 121.94 km Da
Donar Fluctus Donar (Germanic) 22°40′N 187°38′W / 22.67°N 187.63°V ({{PAGENAME}}) 222.47 km Da
Euboea Fluctūs Euboea (Grec) 45°01′S 350°58′W / 45.01°S 350.96°V ({{PAGENAME}}) 104.82 km Nu
Fjorgynn Fluctus Fjorgyn (nordic) 11°14′N 358°05′W / 11.23°N 358.08°V ({{PAGENAME}}) 414.07 km Da
Kanehekili Fluctus Kāne Milohai (Hawaiian) 17°41′S 33°34′W / 17.68°S 33.56°V ({{PAGENAME}}) 243.47 km Da
Lei-Kung Fluctus Lei Gong (Chinez) 40°24′N 206°28′W / 40.4°N 206.47°V ({{PAGENAME}}) 386.17 km Da
Lei-zi Fluctus Leizi (Chinez) 14°15′N 46°10′W / 14.25°N 46.16°V ({{PAGENAME}}) 361.1 km Nu
Marduk Fluctus Marduk (Sumerian) 27°35′S 210°50′W / 27.59°S 210.83°V ({{PAGENAME}}) 169.43 km Da
Masubi Fluctus Ho-Masubi (Japonez) 50°29′S 58°08′W / 50.49°S 58.13°V ({{PAGENAME}}) 501.33 km Da
Sobo Fluctus Sobo (Vodou) 14°05′N 150°35′W / 14.08°N 150.59°V ({{PAGENAME}}) 58.83 km Da
Tsũi Goab Fluctus Tsui (Khoikhoi) 1°24′S 163°24′W / 1.4°S 163.4°V ({{PAGENAME}}) 117.0 km Da
Tung Yo Fluctus Tung Yo (Chinez) 16°36′S 356°29′W / 16.6°S 356.49°V ({{PAGENAME}}) 459.37 km Nu
Uta Fluctus Utu (Sumerian) 33°03′S 16°39′W / 33.05°S 16.65°V ({{PAGENAME}}) 332.31 km Nu

Vulcani Scut

Vulcanii scut ioniani sau tholi sunt numiți după figuri mitologice asociate cu focul sau cu nimfa Io.

Tholus Numit după Coordonatele Lungime Înălțime
Apis Tholus Apis ( grec ) 10°54′S 347°53′W / 10.9°S 347.88°V (Apis Tholus) 145,71 km N / A
Inachus Tholus Inachus ( grec ) 16°11′S 347°46′W / 16.18°S 347.76°V (Inachus Tholus) 176,96 km 1.8 km [7]
Tsũi Goab Tholus Tsui ( Khoikhoi ) 0°06′S 163°00′W / 0.1°S 163.0°V (Tsũi Goab Tholus) 53,0 km 0,8 km [8]

Canale de lavă

Canalele de lavă ioniane care taie în terenul înconjurător folosesc termenul vallis.

Vallis Numit după Coordonatele Lungime
Tawhaki Vallis Tawhaki ( maori ) 0°30′N 72°48′W / 0.5°N 72.8°V (Tawhaki Vallis) 190,0 kilometri (km)

Referințe

  1. ^ Blue, Jennifer. „Io Nomenclature: Patera, paterae”. USGS. Accesat în . 
  2. ^ Davies, Ashley (). „Appendix 1: Io hot-spot locations”. Volcanism on Io: A Comparison with Earth. Cambridge University Press. pp. 305–309. ISBN 0-521-85003-7. 
  3. ^ Eroare la citare: Etichetă <ref> invalidă; niciun text nu a fost furnizat pentru referințele numite USGSNames3
  4. ^ /mˈnæn/ in English by Rosaly Lopes⁠(d), who named Monan.
  5. ^ a b Spencer, J. R.; et al. (). „Io Volcanism Seen by New Horizons: A Major Eruption of the Tvashtar Volcano”. Science. 318 (5848): 240–243. Bibcode:2007Sci...318..240S. doi:10.1126/science.1147621. PMID 17932290. 
  6. ^ /tˈpæn/ in English by Rosaly Lopes⁠(d), who named Tupan.
  7. ^ Schenk, P.; et al. (). „The Mountains of Io: Global and Geological Perspectives from Voyager and Galileo”. Journal of Geophysical Research. 106 (E12): 33201–33222. Bibcode:2001JGR...10633201S. doi:10.1029/2000JE001408. 
  8. ^ Schenk, P. M.; et al. (). „Shield volcano topography and the rheology of lava flows on Io”. Icarus. 169: 98–110. Bibcode:2004Icar..169...98S. doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2004.01.015. 

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