Dmitri Egorov

Dmitri Egorov
Date personale
Născut Modificați la Wikidata
Moscova, Imperiul Rus[2] Modificați la Wikidata
Decedat (62 de ani)[3][4][5] Modificați la Wikidata
Kazan, RSFS Rusă, URSS[6][2] Modificați la Wikidata
ÎnmormântatArskoe kladbișce[*][[Arskoe kladbișce (cemetery in Kazan, Tatarstan, Russia)|​]][7] Modificați la Wikidata
Cauza decesuluisinucidere[8] (subnutriție[*]) Modificați la Wikidata
Cetățenie Imperiul Rus
 Uniunea Republicilor Sovietice Socialiste
 Republica Sovietică Federativă Socialistă Rusă Modificați la Wikidata
Religiecreștinism ortodox[*][9] Modificați la Wikidata
Ocupațiematematician
cadru didactic universitar[*] Modificați la Wikidata
Limbi vorbitelimba rusă Modificați la Wikidata
Activitate
Alma materFacultatea de Fizică și Matematică a Universității Imperiale de la Moscova[*]
Universitatea de Stat din Moscova[1]  Modificați la Wikidata
OrganizațieUniversitatea de Stat din Moscova
Imperatorski Moskovski universitet[*][[Imperatorski Moskovski universitet (the first of the twelve Imperial universities of the Russian Empire, located in Moscow (1755—1917).)|​]]  Modificați la Wikidata
Premiiorden Sveatoi Annî 3-i stepeni[*][[orden Sveatoi Annî 3-i stepeni (Order of chivalry of Imperial Russia)|​]]
zaslujennîi deiatel nauki RSFSR[*][[zaslujennîi deiatel nauki RSFSR (honorary title, state award of the RSFSR)|​]]  Modificați la Wikidata
Profesor pentruNikolai Nikolaevici Luzin[*][[Nikolai Nikolaevici Luzin (matematician rus)|​]], Andrei Nikolaevici Kolmogorov, Privalov, Ivan Ivanovici[*][[Privalov, Ivan Ivanovici (matematician rus)|​]], Serghei Finikov, Golubev, Vladimir Vasilievici[*][[Golubev, Vladimir Vasilievici (matematician rus)|​]], Veaceslav Stepanov[*][[Veaceslav Stepanov (matematician rus)|​]], Razmadze, Andrei Mihailovici[*][[Razmadze, Andrei Mihailovici (matematician rus)|​]], Ivan Gheorgievici Petrovski[*][[Ivan Gheorgievici Petrovski (matematician rus)|​]], Sretenskii, Leonid Nikolaevici[*][[Sretenskii, Leonid Nikolaevici (matematician rus)|​]], Sofia Aleksandrovna Ianovskaia[*][[Sofia Aleksandrovna Ianovskaia (matematiciană rusă)|​]]  Modificați la Wikidata
Dmitri Egorov

Dmitri Fiodorovici Egorov (în rusă Дми́трий Фёдорович Его́ров, n. 22 decembrie 1869 - d. 10 septembrie 1931) a fost un matematician rus, cunoscut pentru contribuțiile însemnate în geometria diferențială și analiza matematică.

A fost profesor de matematică la Universitatea din Moscova, iar în perioada 1922 - 1931 președintele Societății de Matematică din Moscova. A efectuat lucrarea de doctorat sub îndrumarea lui Nikolai Bugaev. I-a fost profesor lui Pavel Sergheievici Aleksandrov. În 1929, Egorov a fost concediat iar în 1930 a fost arestat pentru opiniile sale religioase.

Este unul dintre inițiatorii școlii matematice sovietice. Din școala sa au mai făcut parte geometrii: Nikolai Luzin, Ivan Privalov, V. V. Tolubev, Viacheslav Stepanov, Ivan Petrovski, Serghei Finikov.

Activitate științifică

Activitatea sa a vizat în primul rând geometria diferențială, teoria ecuațiilor integrale, calculul variațional și teoria funcțiilor.

A dat o metodă originală și elegantă de rezolvare a ecuației diferențiale descoperite de Jacobi. În 1921 a definit curba și suprafața de sprijin. A studiat problema grupurilor maxime de mișcări ale spațiilor An și Vn.

Scrieri

A publicat numeroase lucrări privind teoria funcțiilor de o variabilă reală, ecuații integrabile etc. Printre cele mai importante lucrări ale sale se află:

  • 1901: Despre o clasă de sisteme ortogonale;
  • 1898: Ecuații cu derivate parțiale de ordinul al doilea, cu două variabile independente.
  1. ^ Genealogia matematicienilor 
  2. ^ a b Егоров Дмитрий Фёдорович, Marea Enciclopedie Sovietică (1969–1978)[*] 
  3. ^ „Dmitri Egorov”, Gemeinsame Normdatei, accesat în  
  4. ^ Егоров Дмитрий Фёдорович, Marea Enciclopedie Sovietică (1969–1978)[*] 
  5. ^ MacTutor History of Mathematics archive, accesat în  
  6. ^ „Dmitri Egorov”, Gemeinsame Normdatei, accesat în  
  7. ^ Find a Grave 
  8. ^ http://www-history.mcs.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Egorov.html  Lipsește sau este vid: |title= (ajutor)
  9. ^ (PDF), p. 166-174 https://oroopu.nethouse.ru/static/000/000/495/918/doc/44/87/00b4f956e92c23744d3cb05995827edc9bd6.pdf  Lipsește sau este vid: |title= (ajutor)

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