Antichitatea târzie

Adunarea zeilor în Virgillius Romanus , codex din secolul al V-lea păstrat în Biblioteca Apostolică a Vaticanului

Antichitatea Târzie (cunoscută la nivel global ca Spätantike, Antiquité tardive sau Late Antiquity) reprezintă o perioadă de tranziție a Antichității spre Evul Mediu Timpuriu, cu localizare europeană-mediteraneeană și o periodizare relativă între secolele III-VII d.Hr., uneori extinsă la secolele II-VIII.[1]

Henri-Irénée Marrou[2] plasează Antichitatea Târzie în perioada 303-604[3], în timp ce Patrick J. Geary[4] o consideră a fi în perioada 400-750 e.n.[5]

Istoriografia de specialitate a încercat să dea un răspuns la întrebarea dacă perioada Imperiului Roman târziu trebuie considerată în mod esențial o „perioadă de declin” a Antichității și de naștere a unui „Ev Mediu întunecat”.

Note

  1. ^ „Introducere în studiul antichității târzii”. Arhivat din original la . Accesat în . 
  2. ^ Henri-Irénée Marrou (1904 - 1977) a fost un istoric francez, specialist în domeniul creștinismului primitiv și al filosofiei istoriei.
  3. ^ Henri-Irénée Marrou, Biserica în antichitatea târzie (303-604)
  4. ^ Patrick J. Geary (n. 1948) este un istoric american, specialist în istorie medievală.
  5. ^ Patrick J. Geary: Merovingienii. Europa înainte de Carol cel Mare

Bibliografie

  • Henri-Irénée Marrou, Biserica în antichitatea târzie (303-604), traducere de Roxana Mareș, 349 pagini, Editura Universitas-Teora, București, 1999; ISBN 973-601-921-7
  • Nelu Zugravu, Antichitatea târzie, 154 pagini, Casa Editorială Demiurg, Iași, 2005; ISBN 9737603168
  • Cristian Olariu, Ideologia imperială în antichitatea târzie, 193 pagini, Editura Universității din București, București, 2005.
  • Ovidiu Mureșan, De la antichitatea târzie la amurgul evului mediu. Ediția a 3-a, 160 pagini, Editura TODESCO, Cluj-Napoca, 2007, ISBN 978-973-7695-25-3
  • Patrick J. Geary, Before France and Germany: The Creation and Transformation of the Merovingian World, Oxford University Press, 1988
  • Patrick J. Geary: Merovingienii. Europa înainte de Carol cel Mare, 248 pagini, traducere de Popa-Gorjanu Cosmin, Editura Cetatea de Scaun, Târgoviște, 2009, ISBN 978-973-8966-98-7
  • Cronica ilustrată a omenirii, Vol. 5 - Antichitatea târzie, Imperiul Carolingian, Evul Mediu timpuriu (313-1204), 360 pagini, Editura Litera, 2011, ISBN 978-973-675-899-7
  • Andrea Sterk, Monahul-episcop în Antichitatea târzie, traducere de Dragoș Dâscă, Editura Ecclesiast, 2012


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