Virucida

Adenovírus

Virucida ou viricida [De viri- + -cida.] [1] é qualquer agente físico ou químico que desativa, neutraliza ou destrói vírus. Refere-se geralmente a um produto de limpeza ou desinfetante pois essencialmente difere de um medicamento antiviral, ou seja que inibe a proliferação de um vírus num processo infeccioso. [2] [3] [4]

Em ambientes hospitalares desinfecção por agentes químicos é indicada quando o material ou instrumental não pode ser esterilizado pelo calor e não se conta com o recurso de um gás esterilizante. Na comparação do emprego do produto químico deve-se observar sua adequação ao material a ser desinfetado, tempo de exposição e concentrações utilizadas. [5]

Lista de virucidas

Ver também

Termos usados em biossegurança.

Referências

  1. AURÉLIO. Novo Dicionário Eletrônico Aurélio versão 5.0. Rr, Positivo, 2004
  2. Virucide - Définition. Journal des Femmes Santéhttps://sante-medecine.journaldesfemmes.fr/faq/47762-virucide-definition Aces. 22/3/2020
  3. DEZENGRINI, Renata et al . Atividade de três drogas antivirais sobre os herpesvírus bovino tipos 1, 2 e 5 em cultivo celular. Pesq. Vet. Bras., Rio de Janeiro , v. 30, n. 10, p. 855-860, Oct. 2010 . Available from <http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-736X2010001000008&lng=en&nrm=iso>. access on 22 Mar. 2020. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0100-736X2010001000008.
  4. BRIK, Décio. Ativirais. ARQ. BRAS. OFTAL. 56, (6), DEZEMBRO/1993 http://dx.doi.org/10.5935/0004-2749.19930002 PDF access on 22 Mar. 2020.
  5. CASTELANOS, Brigitta P.; JOUCLAS, Vanda M. Galvão. ESTUDO DA UTILIZAÇÃO DAS SOLUÇÕES DESINFETANTES EM CENTRO CIRÚRGICO - COMPARAÇÃO DA SUA UTILIZAÇÃO EM ALGUNS HOSPITAIS DO DISTRITO DE SÃO PAULO. Rev. Bras. Enferm., Brasília , v. 27, n. 4, p. 416-454, Dec. 1974 . Available from <http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71671974000400416&lng=en&nrm=iso>. access on 22 Mar. 2020. https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-716719740004000004. Electronic Document Format(APA)
  6. Ribeiro, Maíra Marques; Neumann, Verena Ashley; Padoveze, Maria Clara; Graziano, Kazuko Uchikawa. Efficacy and effectiveness of alcohol in the disinfection of semi-critical materials: a systematic review / Eficácia e efetividade do álcool na desinfecção de materiais semicríticos: revisão sistemática / Eficacia y efectividad del alcohol en la desinfección de materiales semicríticos: revisión sistemática Rev. latinoam. enferm. (Online);23(4):741-752, July-Aug. 2015 http://www.scielo.br/pdf/rlae/v23n4/pt_0104-1169-rlae-23-04-00741.pdf Aces. 22/3/2020
  7. a b MORIYA, Takachi; MÒDENA, Jose Luiz Pimenta. Assepsia e antissepsia: técnicas de esterilização. Medicina (Ribeiräo Preto);41(3):265-273, jul.-set. 2008. http://revista.fmrp.usp.br/2008/VOL41N3/SIMP_3Assepsia_e_antissepsia.pdf Aces. 22/3/2020
  8. BIRK, Djenifer Regina et al. Estudo in vitro sobre a efetividade de desinfetantes na limpeza de cones de guta-percha. RFO UPF vol.21 no.2 Passo Fundo Mai./Ago. 2016 http://revodonto.bvsalud.org/pdf/rfo/v21n2/a10v21n2.pdf Aces. 22/3/2020
  9. Boyd MR, Gustafson KR, McMahon JB, et al. Discovery of cyanovirin-N, a novel human immunodeficiency virus-inactivating protein that binds viral surface envelope glycoprotein gp120: potential applications to microbicide development.Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1997;41(7):1521–1530. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC163952/ Aces. 22/3/2020
  10. Mori T, O'Keefe BR, Sowder RC 2nd, et al. Isolation and characterization of griffithsin, a novel HIV-inactivating protein, from the red alga Griffithsia sp. J Biol Chem. 2005;280(10):9345–9353. doi:10.1074/jbc.M411122200
  11. Encyclopaedia Britannica (Editors) Interferon/ BIOCHEMISTRY http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/290230/interferon</ref Aces. 22/3/2020
  12. PETER, Cristina Mendes et al . Atividade antiviral e virucida de extratos hidroalcoólicos de própolis marrom, verde e de abelhas Jataí (Tetragonisca angustula) frente ao herpersvírus bovino tipo 1 (BoHV-1) e ao vírus da diarreia viral bovina (BVDV). Pesq. Vet. Bras., Rio de Janeiro , v. 37, n. 7, p. 667-675, July 2017 . Available from <http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-736X2017000700667&lng=en&nrm=iso>. access on 22 Mar. 2020. https://doi.org/10.1590/s0100-736x2017000700003.
  13. Bokesch HR, O'Keefe BR, McKee TC, et al. A potent novel anti-HIV protein from the cultured cyanobacterium Scytonema varium. Biochemistry. 2003;42(9):2578–2584. doi:10.1021/bi0205698 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12614152/ Aces. 22/3/2020
  14. Holthausen DJ, Lee SH, Kumar VT, et al. An Amphibian Host Defense Peptide Is Virucidal for Human H1 Hemagglutinin-Bearing Influenza Viruses. Immunity. 2017;46(4):587–595. doi:10.1016/j.immuni.2017.03.018 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28423338/ Aces. 22/3/2020

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