Partido Democrático da Albânia

Partido Democrático da Albânia
Partia Demokratike e Shqipërisë'
Líder Lulzim Basha
Fundador Sali Berisha
Fundação 12 de dezembro de 1990 (34 anos)
Sede Tirana,  Albânia
Ideologia Conservadorismo
Liberalismo clássico
Conservadorismo liberal
Europeísmo
Espectro político Centro-direita
Ala de juventude Forumi Rinor i Partisë Demokratike
Fórum Jovem do Partido Democrático
Membros (2021) 75 000
Afiliação internacional União Democrática Internacional
Internacional Democrata Centrista
Afiliação europeia Partido Popular Europeu (observador)
Parlamento da Albânia
59 / 140
Câmaras Municipais
1 / 61
Cores      Azul
     Branco
Página oficial
http://www.pd.al/

O Partido Democrático da Albânia (em albanês: Partia Demokratike e Shqipërisë) é um partido conservador de centro-direita da Albânia, fundado oficialmente em 12 de dezembro de 1990.[1] Atualmente, o partido constitui-se no líder do bloco oposicionista ao governo de centro-esquerda liderado por Edi Rama, líder do Partido Socialista da Albânia.[2]

História

Foi fundado em 1990 por Aleksander Meksi, Arben Imami, Azem Hajdari, Edmond Budina, Eduard Selami, Genc Ruli, Gramoz Pashko, entre outros, e se tornou o primeiro partido de oposição após sua legalização.

Nas eleições parlamentares de 1992, o líder do partido Sali Berisha é conduzido à presidência, e renuncia em 1997 após confrontos em Tirana, capital do país, que mataram cerca de 1500 pessoas. Após os distúrbios e a renúncia de Berisha, Rexhep Mejdani, do PSSh, é eleito presidente pelo Parlamento da Albânia.

Em 1998, um deputado do partido, Azem Hajdari é assassinado. Entretanto, nas eleições parlamentares de 2005, o partido vence as eleições com maioria relativa e Serisha é nomeado primeiro-ministro do país.

Resultados eleitorais

Data Votos % +/- Deputados +/- Status
1991 720 948 38,7% Novo
75 / 250
 Novo Oposição
1992 1 046 193 57,3% Aumento 18,6%
92 / 140
 Aumento 17 Governo
1996 914 218 55,5% Baixa 1,8%
122 / 140
 Aumento 30
1997 315 677 24,1% Baixa 31,4%
24 / 155
 Baixa 98 Oposição
2001 494 272 36,9% Aumento 12,8%
46 / 140
 Aumento 22
2005 602 066 44,1% Aumento 7,2%
56 / 140
 Aumento 10 Governo
2009 610 463 40,2% Baixa 3,9%
68 / 140
 Aumento 12
2013 528 373 30,6% Baixa 9,6
50 / 140
 Baixa 18 Oposição
2017 456 481 28,8% Baixa 1,8%
43 / 140
 Baixa 7
2021 622 234 39,4% Aumento 10,6%
59 / 140
 Aumento 16

Referências

  1. ↑ «Albania | Center for Strategic and International Studies». www.csis.org (em inglês). Consultado em 16 de maio de 2022 
  2. ↑ «Lulzim Basha Wins Third Term as President of Opposition Democratic Party». Exit - Explaining Albania (em inglês). 14 de junho de 2021. Consultado em 16 de maio de 2022 

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