Oblast de Donetsk

Donetsk ou Donėc'k
Донецьк
Brasão Bandeira
Capital Donetsk
Kramatorsk (provisório)
População 4 841 074 habitantes
Censo 5 de dezembro de 2001
Área 26.517 km²
Densidade 182,56 hab/km²
População estimada
em 2021 		4 100 280 habitantes
Localização na Ucrânia
Mapa da região

Donetsk, ou Donetisque,[carece de fontes?] (em ucraniano: Донецька област, Donets'ka Oblast; em russo: Доне́цкая о́бласть, Donetskaya oblast) é uma região (óblast) da Ucrânia.

Trata-se da oblast mais populosa com cerca de 4,5 milhões de habitantes. Seu centro administrativo é Donetsk; no entanto, a sua Administração Estatal Regional foi transferido primeiro para Mariupol e depois para Kramatorsk, uma medida temporária, devido à crise em curso, em Donetsk.[1][2] Historicamente, a região é uma parte importante da região da Bacia do Donets (Donbas). Até novembro de 1961, tinha o nome Stalino Oblast, bem como sua capital Donetsk foi nomeada Stalino em honra de Josef Stalin.

O oblast é conhecida por sua expansão urbana e é frequentemente associada com a indústria de mineração.

Em 7 de abril de 2014, após a crise da Crimeia de 2014, os separatistas ocuparam o prédio administrativo do Oblast e declararam independência da Ucrânia, fundando a República Popular de Donetsk, além de terem realizado um referendo sobre a separação da Ucrânia em 11 de maio de 2014.

Geografia

O Oblast de Donetsk está localizado no sudeste da Ucrânia. A área da região é de (26,517 km²), compreende cerca de 4,4% da área total do país. Tem fronteiras com os oblasts de Dnipropetrovsk e Zaporizhia a sudoeste, Oblast de Carcóvia ao norte, Oblast de Lugansk a nordeste, e Rostov Oblast, na Rússia, a leste, além do Mar de Azov ao sul.

Cidades da região de Donetsk

Demografia

Em 2012, a população do Oblast de Donetsk foi de 4,4 milhões, o que representava 10% do total da população ucraniana, tornando-se a região mais populosa e mais densamente povoada do país. A sua grande população é devido à presença de várias cidades industriais grandes e numerosos aldeias aglomeradas em torno deles.

Durante a eleição presidencial de 2004, os partidários políticos de Viktor Yanukovych ameaçou exigir autonomia para Donetsk e oblasts vizinhos se a eleição de seu candidato não foi reconhecido.

No censo nacional ucraniano de 2001, os principais grupos étnicos dentro de Donetsk foram: ucranianos - 2.744.100 (56,9%), russos - 1.844.400 (38,2%), os gregos - 77.500 (1,6%), bielorrussos - 44.500 (0,9%), demais grupos eram 2.3%.

No censo de 2001 74,9% dos habitantes do oblast falavam russo como língua principal e em seguida vinha o ucraniano com 24,1% do total.[3]

Referências

  1. ↑ Peace in Ukraine (III): The Costs of War in Donbas. Crisis Group. 3 de setembro de de 2020 — Report 261 / Europe & Central Asia.
  2. ↑ «Kikhtenko to move Donetsk administration to Kramatorsk and to leave power structures in Mariupol - News of Ukraine, Ukrainian crisis, Politics - mw.ua». web.archive.org. 19 de outubro de 2017. Consultado em 11 de maio de 2022 
  3. ↑ «Ukrcensus.gov.ua — Donetsk region». Consultado em 11 de Janeiro de 2022 

Ver também

Ícone de esboço Este artigo sobre Geografia da Ucrânia é um esboço. Você pode ajudar a Wikipédia expandindo-o.

Read other articles:

Stasiun Tano (Miyazaki)

Stasiun Tano田野駅Stasiun Tano pada 2007LokasiJepangKoordinat31°50′16″N 131°18′17″E / 31.83778°N 131.30472°E / 31.83778; 131.30472Koordinat: 31°50′16″N 131°18′17″E / 31.83778°N 131.30472°E / 31.83778; 131.30472Operator JR KyushuJalur■ Jalur Utama NippōLetak358.0 km dari KokuraJumlah peron1 peron samping + 1 peron pulauJumlah jalur3KonstruksiJenis strukturAtas tanahInformasi lainStatusTanpa stafSitus webSitus web res...

 

 

جاكوب أرمينيوس

جاكوب أرمينيوس (باللاتينية: Jacobus Arminius)‏  معلومات شخصية الميلاد 20 أكتوبر 1560(1560-10-20)آودافاتر الوفاة 19 أكتوبر 1609 (48 سنة)ليدن مواطنة جمهورية هولندا  الحياة العملية المدرسة الأم جامعة ليدن مشرف الدكتوراه رودولف سينل  المهنة عالم عقيدة  [لغات أخرى]‏،  وأستاذ جام�...

 

 

Prügy

Place in Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén, HungaryPrügy Coat of armsPrügyLocation of PrügyCoordinates: 48°04′54″N 21°14′35″E / 48.08175°N 21.24305°E / 48.08175; 21.24305Country HungaryCountyBorsod-Abaúj-ZemplénArea • Total31.39 km2 (12.12 sq mi)Population (2004) • Total2,616 • Density83.33/km2 (215.8/sq mi)Time zoneUTC+1 (CET) • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)Postal code3925Area code47 Prügy...

Daun

Artikel ini tidak memiliki referensi atau sumber tepercaya sehingga isinya tidak bisa dipastikan. Tolong bantu perbaiki artikel ini dengan menambahkan referensi yang layak. Tulisan tanpa sumber dapat dipertanyakan dan dihapus sewaktu-waktu.Cari sumber: Daun – berita · surat kabar · buku · cendekiawan · JSTOR Untuk kegunaan lain, lihat Daun (disambiguasi). Keanekaragaman daun Daun merupakan salah satu organ tumbuhan yang tumbuh dari ranting, biasanya be...

 

 

趙家驤

追晉陸軍二級上將趙家驤將軍个人资料出生1910年 大清河南省衛輝府汲縣逝世1958年8月23日(1958歲—08—23)（47—48歲） † 中華民國福建省金門縣国籍 中華民國政党 中國國民黨获奖 青天白日勳章（追贈）军事背景效忠 中華民國服役 國民革命軍 中華民國陸軍服役时间1924年－1958年军衔 二級上將 （追晉）部队四十七師指挥東北剿匪總司令部參謀長陸軍�...

 

 

COINTELPRO

COINTELPRO (acronimo di Counter Intelligence Program, lett. Programma di controspionaggio) era un programma di infiltrazione e controspionaggio interno dell'FBI, in parte illegale,[1] attivo formalmente tra il 1956 e il 1971. Il programma prevedeva azioni di sorveglianza, infiltrazione, discredito e smantellamento nei confronti di organizzazioni politiche attive negli Stati Uniti.[2][3] Gli archivi dell'FBI confermano che obiettivi del programma erano sia gruppi che si...

Pakistan Hockey Federation

Pakistan Hockey Federationپاکستان ہاکی فیڈریشنSportField hockeyJurisdictionPakistanMembership8AbbreviationPHFFounded2 August 1948AffiliationInternational Hockey Federation (FIH)Regional affiliationAsian Hockey Federation (AHF)HeadquartersLahore, PakistanLocationNational Hockey Stadium, Ferozepur Road, Lahore 54600PresidentShehla RazaVice president(s)Muhammad Saeed KhanMaj.Gen.(R) Tariq Haleem Suri, HI (M)SecretarySyed Haider HussainOfficial websitepakistanhockeyfederation.c...

 

 

コルク

この記事は検証可能な参考文献や出典が全く示されていないか、不十分です。出典を追加して記事の信頼性向上にご協力ください。（このテンプレートの使い方）出典検索?: コルク – ニュース · 書籍 · スカラー · CiNii · J-STAGE · NDL · dlib.jp · ジャパンサーチ · TWL（2017年4月） コルクを打ち抜いて作った瓶の栓 コルク（木栓、�...

 

 

The Frenemy of My Enemy

18th episode of the 2nd season of Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D. The Frenemy of My EnemyAgents of S.H.I.E.L.D. episodeThe Art of Evolution poster for the episode.Episode no.Season 2Episode 18Directed byKaren GaviolaWritten by Monica Owusu-Breen Paul Zbyszewski Produced by Jed Whedon Maurissa Tancharoen Jeffrey Bell Editing byEric LitmanOriginal air dateApril 21, 2015 (2015-04-21)Running time43 minutesGuest appearances Kyle MacLachlan as Calvin Zabo Henry Simmons as Alphonso Mack ...

Prvi razred 1927-1928

Prvi razred 1927-1928 Competizione Prvi razred Sport Calcio Edizione 9ª Organizzatore Varie sottofederazioni Luogo Regno dei Serbi, Croati e Sloveni Cronologia della competizione 1926-27 1928-29 Manuale La Prvi razred 1927./28. (in lingua italiana prima classe 1927-28), in cirillico Први разред 1927./28., fu la nona edizione della massima divisione delle varie sottofederazioni (podsaveze) in cui era diviso il sistema calcistico del Regno dei Serbi, Croati e Sloveni. Le vincenti ac...

 

 

خاليدو كوليبالي

خاليدو كوليبالي (بالفرنسية: Kalidou Koulibaly)‏    معلومات شخصية الميلاد 20 يونيو 1991 (33 سنة)[1]  سينت ديه دي فوج  الطول 188 سنتيمتر[2]  مركز اللعب قلب الدفاع  الجنسية السنغال فرنسا  المسيرة الاحترافية  سنواتفريقمبارياتأهداف2009–2011 متز 31 (2)2010–2012 متز 41 (1)2012–2...

 

 

Juan Manuel Márquez

Mexican world champion boxer (born 1973) For the American mixed martial artist, see Julian Marquez. In this Spanish name, the first or paternal surname is Márquez and the second or maternal family name is Méndez. Juan Manuel MárquezMárquez in 2012BornJuan Manuel Márquez Méndez (1973-08-23) August 23, 1973 (age 50)Iztacalco, Mexico City, MexicoOther namesDinamita (Dynamite)StatisticsWeight(s) Featherweight Super featherweight Lightweight Light welterweight Welterweight ...

Kupala

Kupała, Wojciech Gerson, 1897 Kupala, Kupalo is an alleged Slavic deity who is first mentioned in the 17th century and compared to the Greek goddess Ceres. However, modern scholars of Slavic mythology deny the existence of such a deity. Sources The first source that mentions the deity Kupalo is the Hustyn Chronicle dating back to the 17th century: The fifth Kupalo was, as I believe, the God of Abundance, like Ceres for the Greeks, To him, the foolish people gave thanks during harvest-tide. T...

 

 

South Park, San Francisco

Park and neighborhood in San Francisco, California South ParkThree and four story buildings surround the tree-filled South Park.TypeUrban park (San Francisco)LocationSan FranciscoCoordinates37°46′53″N 122°23′38″W / 37.78139°N 122.39389°W / 37.78139; -122.39389Area0.85 acres (0.34 ha)Created1852OpenAll yearStatusOpen South Park is a small urban park and eponymous neighborhood in the larger South of Market neighborhood of San Francisco, California, consi...

 

 

Municipal council (India)

Administrative division at the city level in India It has been suggested that Nagar parishad be merged into this article. (Discuss) Proposed since November 2023. This article is part of a series on the Politics of India Constitution and law Constitution of India Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles and Fundamental Duties of India Human rights Judicial review Taxation Uniform Civil Code Basic structure doctrine Amendment Law of India Indian criminal law Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita Bharatiya Na...

Village of Daughters

1962 British film by George Pollock Village of DaughtersDirected byGeorge PollockWritten byDavid PursallProduced byGeorge H. BrownStarringEric SykesScilla GabelJohn Le MesurierGrégoire AslanGraham StarkWarren MitchellCinematographyGeoffrey FaithfullEdited byTristam ConesMusic byRon GoodwinDistributed byMetro-Goldwyn-Mayer (MGM)Release date 13 March 1962 (1962-03-13) Running time86 minutesCountryUnited KingdomLanguageEnglish Village of Daughters is a 1962 British comedy film di...

 

 

2018 United States House of Representatives elections in Utah

2018 United States House of Representatives elections in Utah ← 2016 November 6, 2018 2020 → All 4 Utah seats to the United States House of Representatives   Majority party Minority party   Party Republican Democratic Last election 4 0 Seats won 3 1 Seat change 1 1 Popular vote 617,307 374,009 Percentage 58.65% 35.54% Swing 5.13% 3.56% Republican   50–60%   60–70% Democratic   50–60% Elections in Ut...

 

 

North Central Rockies forests

Temperate coniferous forest ecoregion in Canada and the United States North Central Rockies forestsWaterton Lakes National Park, AlbertaEcologyRealmNearcticBiomeTemperate coniferous forestsBorders List Alberta Mountain forestsAlberta-British Columbia foothills forestsCanadian aspen forests and parklandsCentral British Columbia Mountain forestsFraser Plateau and Basin complexMontana Valley and Foothill grasslandsOkanagan dry forestsPalouse grasslandsSouth Central Rockies forests Bird species21...

Bristol 400

This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Bristol 400 – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (August 2018) (Learn how and when to remove this message) Motor vehicle Bristol 400OverviewManufacturerBristol Cars (then Bristol Aeroplane Co.)Production1947–1950487 unitsBody and chassisClassSpo...

 

 

Erich von dem Bach-Zelewski

Si ce bandeau n'est plus pertinent, retirez-le. Cliquez ici pour en savoir plus. Certaines informations figurant dans cet article ou cette section devraient être mieux reliées aux sources mentionnées dans les sections « Bibliographie », « Sources » ou « Liens externes » (Août 2020). Vous pouvez améliorer la vérifiabilité en associant ces informations à des références à l'aide d'appels de notes. Erich von dem Bach-Zelewski Portait de Zelewski (dat...