Motor em linha

Motor em linha
Tipo
multi-cylinder engine (en)

editar - editar código-fonte - editar WikidataDocumentação da predefinição

Os motores em linha são motores de combustão interna com os cilindros dispostos em uma única fileira, em número que varia de dois a seis nos modelos produzidos atualmente em larga escala.

A configuração de motor mais usada atualmente pela industria automobilística é o motor de 4 cilindros em linha.

Entretanto motores com grande número de cilindros em linha, apresenta limitações devido ao comprimento excessivo, embora sejam estreitos. Motores de oito ou mais cilindros em linha tem uso restrito praticamente só aos navios.

Uso em automóveis

Nos automóveis projetados atualmente a configuração mais usada é a de quatro cilindros em linha. O uso de motores de cinco cilindros é relativamente recente, e vem ganhando espaço. Por outro lado os motores de seis cilindros é cada vez menor. Os motores de oito cilindros em linha também foram usados em automóveis no passado.

A limitação no uso, em automóveis, de motores com seis ou mais cilindros, se deve ao limitado espaço disponível no habitáculo do motor. Isso se deve:

  • ao largo uso da tração dianteira nos modelos atuais;
  • à impossibilidade quase total de se intalar motores com mais de cinco cilindros em linha na posição transversal;
  • à necessidade de se projetar automóveis com a extremidade frontal do habitáculo do motor baixa, o que limita o uso de motores longos na posição longitudinal.

Os dois últimos fatores, em especial, se devem a aspectos relacionados a aerodinâmica e ao design.

Uso em caminhões

Os motores de quatro, cinco e seis cilindros em linha são largamente utilizados pelos fabricantes de caminhões, visto que nestes o tamanho do motor não traz implicações na aerodinâmica.

Uso em motocicletas

Motor de seis cilindros em linha
da Honda CBX 1000.

São usados motores com dois, três e quatro em motocicletas. Os motores de seis cilindros em linha também foram usados.

Uso aeronáutico

Na aviação, o termo "motor em linha" é usado de forma mais ampla, para qualquer motor alternativo não radial, incluindo motores V, motores W, motores H e motores horizontalmente opostos.[1]

Ver também

Referências

  1. ↑ Johnson, E. R. (20 de abril de 2011). United States Naval Aviation, 1919-1941: Aircraft, Airships and Ships Between the Wars illustrated ed. [S.l.]: McFarland. p. 326. ISBN 978-0786445509. MOTOR EM LINHA–Um tipo de motor de pistão alternativo no qual um número par (4-6-8-12) de cilindros são dispostos em linha reta ou em uma configuração do tipo V diretamente acima (ou abaixo) do cárter. 

Ligações externas

O Commons possui uma categoria com imagens e outros ficheiros sobre Motor em linha

Read other articles:

Julia Hartz

Artikel ini sebatang kara, artinya tidak ada artikel lain yang memiliki pranala balik ke halaman ini.Bantulah menambah pranala ke artikel ini dari artikel yang berhubungan atau coba peralatan pencari pranala.Tag ini diberikan pada November 2022. Julia HartzLahir20 November 1979Santa Cruz, California, Amerika SerikatKebangsaanAmerikaAlmamaterPepperdine University (BA)PekerjaanEntrepreneurTahun aktif2001 - sekarangTempat kerjaEventbriteGelarCEOSuami/istriKevin HartzAnak2 Julia Hartz (lahir...

 

 

Renang (olahraga)

RenangInduk organisasiFederasi Renang Internasional (FINA)KeberadaanOlimpiadesejak 1896 Renang adalah gerakan berpindah tempat secara teratur di air dengan cepat menggunakan tangan dan kaki. Gaya renang yang diperlombakan adalah gaya bebas, gaya kupu-kupu, gaya punggung dan gaya dada. Perenang yang memenangkan lomba renang adalah perenang yang menyelesaikan jarak lintasan tercepat. Pemenang babak penyisihan maju ke babak semifinal, dan pemenang semifinal maju ke babak final. Bersama-sama deng...

 

 

Elderberi

Elderberi Sambucus nigra Klasifikasi ilmiah Domain: Eukaryota Kerajaan: Plantae (tanpa takson): Angiospermae (tanpa takson): Eudikotil (tanpa takson): Asteridae Ordo: Dipsacales Famili: Adoxaceae Genus: SambucusL.[1] Spesies Lihat teks Beri-beri Sambucus Sambucus atau Elderberi adalah sebuah genus tumbuhan berbunga dalam famili Adoxaceae. Genus tersebut awalnya ditempatkan dalam keluarga honeysuckle, Caprifoliaceae, tetapi diklasifikasikan ulang karena evidensi genetik. Genus tersebu...

Музыка СССР

Эта статья или раздел нуждается в переработке.Пожалуйста, улучшите статью в соответствии с правилами написания статей. Основная статья: Культура СССР Музыка СССР — музыка, исполненная и написанная в период существования СССР (1922—1991). Этот вид искусства состоял из сам...

 

 

العلاقات التشيكية الوسط إفريقية

العلاقات التشيكية الوسط أفريقية التشيك جمهورية أفريقيا الوسطى   التشيك   جمهورية أفريقيا الوسطى تعديل مصدري - تعديل   العلاقات التشيكية الوسط أفريقية هي العلاقات الثنائية التي تجمع بين التشيك وجمهورية أفريقيا الوسطى.[1][2][3][4][5] مقارنة بين ...

 

 

Gladsaxe Stadium

Danish sports complex Gladsaxe Stadium has a main and secondary stand. Gladsaxe Stadium (Danish: Gladsaxe Stadion) is a sports center located on Gladsaxevej 200, Søborg, Gladsaxe Municipality, in Copenhagen, which is primarily used for association football matches. The stadium hosts a number of training courses for running the football, handball and softball and hosts a restaurant. The ground is the home ground of Akademisk Boldklub and Gladsaxe-Hero Boldklub (rail size: 68 x 105 meters, and...

Hamilton Cardinals

For the defunct minor league baseball team, see Hamilton Cardinals (minor league baseball). Canadian collegiate baseball team Hamilton CardinalsInformationLeagueIntercounty Baseball LeagueLocationHamilton, OntarioBallparkBernie Arbour Memorial StadiumFounded1958League championships1 1978 Former name(s) Hamilton Cardinals (2012–present) (1975-2004) (1960-1961) Hamilton Thunderbirds (2005-2011) Hamilton Real McCoys (1973-1974) Hamilton Marlins (1970-1972) Hamilton Red Wings (1966-1969) Hamilt...

 

 

Australian Championships 1946

Australian Championships 1946 Sport Tennis Data 19 gennaio - 28 gennaio Edizione 34a Categoria Grande Slam (ITF) Località Adelaide, Australia Impianto Memorial Drive Park[1] Campioni Singolare maschile John Bromwich Singolare femminile Nancye Wynne Bolton Doppio maschile John Bromwich / Adrian Quist Doppio femminile Joyce Fitch / Mary Bevis Hawton Doppio misto Nancye Wynne Bolton / Colin Long 1940 1947 Gli Australian Championships 1946 (conosciuto oggi come Australian Open) sono sta...

 

 

Black Dragon Society (comics)

This article was nominated for deletion. The discussion was closed on 22 February 2024 with a consensus to merge the content into the article List of teams and organizations in DC Comics. If you find that such action has not been taken promptly, please consider assisting in the merger instead of re-nominating the article for deletion. To discuss the merger, please use the destination article's talk page. (February 2024) Black Dragon SocietyBlack Dragon Society, art by Tom Grummett.Publication...

Naja

Genus of snakes This article is about a genus of venomous snakes. For other uses, see Naja (disambiguation). NajaTemporal range: Miocene–Holocene Indian cobra (Naja naja), species typica of the genus Scientific classification Domain: Eukaryota Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Reptilia Order: Squamata Suborder: Serpentes Family: Elapidae Genus: NajaLaurenti, 1768 Type species Coluber najaLinnaeus, 1758 Naja is a genus of venomous elapid snakes commonly known as cobras (or true cobra...

 

 

Salt Creek (Des Plaines River tributary)

RiverSalt CreekCreek showing York Road/Fullersburg Bridge and Graue MillPhysical characteristicsSource  • locationHoffman Estates, Illinois • coordinates42°05′58″N 88°06′41″W / 42.0994706°N 88.1114642°W / 42.0994706; -88.1114642 (Salt Creek origin) Mouth  • locationConfluence with the Des Plaines River, Lyons, Illinois • coordinates41°49′06″N 87°49′57″W ...

 

 

تدفق إشعاعي

تدفق إشعاعيمعلومات عامةالتعريف الرياضي Φ e = d Q e d t {\displaystyle \Phi _{\mathrm {e} }={\frac {\mathrm {d} Q_{\mathrm {e} }}{\mathrm {d} t}}} [1]نظام الوحدات الدولي واط[1][2]التحليل البعدي L 2 M T − 3 {\displaystyle {\mathsf {L}}^{2}{\mathsf {M}}{\mathsf {T}}^{-3}} تعديل - تعديل مصدري - تعديل ويكي بيانات التدفق الإشعاعي[3][4]...

PNC Bank Arts Center

Outdoor theater in Holmdel Township, New Jersey, United States PNC Bank Arts CenterFormer namesGarden State Arts Center (1968-96)AddressExit 116, Garden State ParkwayHolmdel, NJ 07733-1974Coordinates40°23′36″N 74°10′32″W / 40.393414°N 74.175562°W / 40.393414; -74.175562Public transitAberdeen-Matawan (Via Shuttle):   North Jersey Coast LineOwnerNew Jersey Turnpike AuthorityOperatorLive NationTypeAmphitheaterCapacity17,500ConstructionBuilt1964 ...

 

 

Climate change in Arizona

Climate change in the US state of Arizona This article contains too many or overly lengthy quotations. Please help summarize the quotations. Consider transferring direct quotations to Wikiquote or excerpts to Wikisource. (May 2022) Köppen climate types in Arizona show a preponderance of arid and desert environments. Climate change in Arizona encompasses the effects of climate change, attributed to man-made increases in atmospheric carbon dioxide, in the U.S. state of Arizona. It has been ass...

 

 

Jericó

Para otros usos de este término, véase Jericó (desambiguación). Jericó Ciudad Montaje fotográfico de la ciudad, de izquierda a derecha: Monasterio de la Tentación, Tell es-Sultan, Palacio de Hisham, Monasterio de San Jorge de Coziba y Nabi Musa. Coordenadas 31°51′22″N 35°27′47″E / 31.856111111111, 35.463055555556Entidad Ciudad • País  Palestina • Gobernación Gobernación de JericóEventos históricos   • Fundación 9600 a. C.S...

Hydrogen chloride

This article is about the gas. For the aqueous solution, see hydrochloric acid. Hydrogen chloride Skeletal formula of hydrogen chloride with a dimension Space-filling model of hydrogen chloride with atom symbols Names IUPAC name Hydrogen chloride[1] Systematic IUPAC name Chlorane[2] Other names Hydrochloric acid gasHydrochloric gasHydrochloride Identifiers CAS Number 7647-01-0 Y 3D model (JSmol) Interactive image Beilstein Reference 1098214 ChEBI CHEBI:17883 Y ChEMBL...

 

 

Betutu

Betutu Ikan betutu dari Sungai Cihideung, Dramaga, Bogor Status konservasi Punah EXSingkatan dari Extinct (Punah)  EWSingkatan dari Extinct in the Wild (Punah di Alam Liar)Terancam CRSingkatan dari Critical (Kritis) ENSingkatan dari Endangered (Genting) VUSingkatan dari Vulnerable (Rentan)  NTSingkatan dari Not Threatened (Tidak terancam)Aman LCSingkatan dari Least-Concern (Aman) Risiko Rendah  (IUCN 3.1)[1] Klasifikasi ilmiah Domain: Eukaryota Kerajaan: Animalia Filum...

 

 

21-й окремий мотопіхотний батальйон «Сармат»

У Вікіпедії є статті про інші значення цього терміна: Сармат. 21-й окремий мотопіхотний батальйон «Сармат»Нарукавний знак батальйонуНа службічервень 2014 — дотеперКраїна УкраїнаВид Сухопутні військаТип Механізовані військаЧисельністьбатальйонУ складі 56 ОМП�...

Japan Post

Halaman ini berisi artikel tentang bekas operator layanan pos di Jepang. Untuk operator saat ini, lihat Japan Post Holdings. Japan Post日本郵政公社JenisBadan usaha milik negaraIndustriKurirNasibDiprivatisasiPenerusJapan Post HoldingsDidirikan1 April 2003; 21 tahun lalu (2003-04-01), melalui reorganisasi Badan Layanan PosDitutup30 September 2007 (2007-9-30)KantorpusatKasumigaseki, Chiyoda, Tokyo, JepangTokohkunciMaejima HisokaPendapatan ¥23,061 triliun JPY (2006)Laba bersih ¥...

 

 

Salsomaggiore Terme

Cet article est une ébauche concernant une localité italienne et l’Émilie-Romagne. Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (comment ?) selon les recommandations des projets correspondants. Salsomaggiore Terme Armoiries Drapeau Administration Pays Italie Région Émilie-Romagne  Province Parme  Code postal 43039 Code ISTAT 034032 Code cadastral H720 Préfixe tel. 0524 Démographie Gentilé salsési Population 20 051 hab. (31-12-2010[1]) Densité...