Lidija Mizinova

Lidija Mizinova
Lidija Mizinova
Nascimento 20 de maio de 1870
Podsosene,  Império Russo
Morte 5 de janeiro de 1937 (66 anos)
Paris,  França
Sepultamento Cemitério Russo de Sainte-Geneviève-des-Bois
Cidadania Império Russo
Ocupação cantora, atriz e tradutora

Lidija S. Mizinova (em russo: Ли́дия Мизи́нова ; 1870 - Paris, 5 de fevereiro de 1937), também conhecida pelo diminutivo "Lika", foi uma amiga e inspiradora de figuras dos dramas de Anton Tchecov. Era professora do liceu (de russo) e uma amiga de Marija Cechov, tornando-se frequentadora da casa de Tchecov por volta de 1891. "De uma beleza pouco comum", teve um relacionamento com Tchecov, se bem que passageiro. Numa tentativa de provocar o ciúme de Tchecov, Lidija relaciona-se com o pintor e amigo de Tchecov, Isaak Levitan (ele próprio já comprometido com Sofja Kuvsinnikova, 14 anos mais velha do que ele), o mesmo por quem Marija Cechov teve uma paixão. Na companhia de Levitan, Mizinova vai visitar Tchecov à sua residência em Melichovo. Aparentemente (segundo Leonid Grossman), Tchecov sentia-se atraído por ela mas não desejava romper com as barreiras e comprometer-se definitivamente.

Os nervos

Na obra de Tchecov de 1892, "Os nervos", Lidija aparece retratada na figura do romance "Olga". Quando o livro saiu deu azo a muitas conversas em Moscovo sobre a autenticidade das personagens. Isaak Levitan rompeu por algum tempo as relações com Tchecov.

1893

Em 1893, Lika Mizinova descobre que Tchecov tem uma relação com a atriz Lidija Javorskaja. Desagradada, decide-se por um novo amante, o escritor Ignatij Potapenko (casado e com filhos) com quem foge. Vão viver para França, onde pretende estudar canto.

Na Suíça (francesa), dá à luz um filho de Potapenko, o qual já a tinha deixado e regressado para a sua mulher na Rússia.

De Montreux, Lika escreve tristes cartas a Tchecov, com acusações, muita amargura e solidão.

A Gaivota

Em A Gaivota, Lika é imortalizada na figura de Nina.

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