Ladislau I Hermano da Polónia

Ladislau I Hermano da Polónia
Ladislau I Hermano da Polónia
Портрет Владислава I Германа
(художник Ян Матейко)
Nascimento 1043
Polónia
Morte 4 de junho de 1102
Płock
Sepultamento Catedral de Płock
Cidadania Polónia
Progenitores
Cônjuge Judite da Boêmia, Judite da Suábia
Filho(a)(s) Boleslau III da Polónia, Inês I, Abadessa de Quedlinburg, Adelaide Piast, Zbigniew da Polônia, unknown daughter of Władysław I Herman
Irmão(ã)(s) Świętosława da Polônia, Boleslau II da Polónia, Mieszko Kazimierzowic
Ocupação político
Título Duque da Polônia

Ladislau I Hermano da Polónia (em polaco: Władysław I Herman ou Wodzisław Herman I; c. 1044 - 4 de junho de 1102) foi Duque da Polónia de 1079 a 1102 e filho de Casimiro I da Polónia "o restaurador" e de Maria Dobroñeva Dobroniega de Quieve.

Ladislau I chegou ao poder em 1079, depois que seu irmão Boleslau II da Polónia[1] "o cruel" ser forçado ao exílio, com o apoio de Henrique IV, Sacro Imperador Romano-Germânico e por Bratislau II da Boémia, na tentativa de restaurar a paz.

Relações familiares

De uma senhora de origem polaca de nome Przecława, teve:

  1. Zbigniew (1070-1112)

De suas esposas legitimas, e visto que foi casado por duas vezes, a primeira com Judite da Boêmia (c. 1056-1058 - 25 de dezembro de 1086), filha de Bretislau I da Boémia e de Adelaide da Hungria, teve:

  1. Boleslau III da Polónia (20 de Agosto de 1086 — 28 de Outubro de 1138), foi Grão-Duque da Polónia,
  2. Inês da Polónia (?- 29 de dezembro de 1125)

O segundo casamento foi em 1088 com Judite da Suábia, filha de Henrique III, Sacro Imperador Romano-Germânico e de Inês da Aquitânia (1023 - 14 de Dezembro de 1077), de quem teve:

  1. Inês da Polónia (c. 1090 - Quedlimburgo, 29 de dezembro de 1125) que foi abadessa de Gandersheim e de Abadia de Quedlimburgo, abadia da cidade de Quedlimburgo. Foi excomungada pelo Papa Calisto II por sua lealdade ao rei dos romanos em 1119.[2]
  2. Adelaide da Polónia (c. 1092 - c. 1111), condessa de Voburgo, casada com Diepoldo III de Voburgo.

Bibliografia

  • Lukowski & Zawadzki, Uma História Concisa da Polônia , 2001
  • Pogonowski, na Polónia, uma história ilustrada , 2000

Referências

  1. ↑ André Vauchez, Richard Barrie Dobson, Michael Lapidge, ed. (2000). «Boleslas II the Bold». Encyclopedia of the Middle Ages. [S.l.]: Routledge. ISBN 9781579582821. Consultado em 25 de março de 2010 
  2. ↑ McNamara, Jo Ann (1996). Sisters in arms: Catholic nuns through two millennia. Harvard University Press. ISBN 067480984X. Retrieved 2009-07-08.

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