Laboratórios Haskins

Laboratórios Haskins
Haskins Laboratories
Laboratórios Haskins
Fundação 1935
Propósito Organização sem fins lucrativos
Sítio oficial haskinslabs.org

Os Laboratórios Haskins é uma corporação independente sem fins lucrativos 501(c),[1][2] fundada em 1935 e localizada em New Haven, Connecticut, desde 1970. A Haskins tem acordos formais de afiliação com a Universidade Yale e a Universidade de Connecticut; permanece totalmente independente, administrativa e financeiramente, tanto de Yale quanto da UConn. Haskins é uma comunidade multidisciplinar e internacional de pesquisadores que conduz pesquisas básicas sobre linguagem falada e escrita. Uma perspectiva orientadora de sua pesquisa é ver a fala e a linguagem como emergindo de processos biológicos, incluindo os de adaptação, resposta a estímulos e interação coespecífica. Os Laboratórios Haskins têm uma longa história de inovação tecnológica e teórica, desde a criação de sistemas de regras para síntese de fala e desenvolvimento de um protótipo inicial de uma máquina de leitura para cegos até o desenvolvimento do conceito de referência de consciência fonêmica como preparação crítica para aprender a ler um sistema de escrita alfabética.[3]

Muitos pesquisadores contribuíram para avanços científicos nos Laboratórios Haskins desde sua fundação. Todos eles devem ao trabalho pioneiro e à liderança de Caryl Parker Haskins, Franklin S. Cooper, Alvin Liberman, Seymour Hutner e Luigi Provasoli. A história aqui apresentada concentra-se no programa de pesquisa da divisão dos Laboratórios Haskins que, desde a década de 1940, é mais conhecida por seu trabalho nas áreas de fala, linguagem e leitura.[4]

Referências

  1. ↑ «Commercial Recording Division». www.concord-sots.ct.gov. Consultado em 1 de setembro de 2020 
  2. ↑ «Tax Exempt Organization Search». apps.irs.gov. Consultado em 1 de setembro de 2020 
  3. ↑ Haskins Laboratories, The Science of the Spoken and Written Word.
  4. ↑ «Center for Community Action and Research» 

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