Kitani Minoru

Kitani Minoru
Nome Completo Kitani Minoru
Kanji 木谷実
Local de nascimento Kobe, Japão Japão
Data de nascimento 25 de janeiro de 1909
Local de morte Japão
Data de morte 19 de dezembro de 1975 (66 anos)
Professor Suzuki Tamejiro
Alunos Otake Hideo

Kato Masao
Ishida Yoshio
Cho Chikun
Takemiya Masaki
Kobayashi Koichi
Lista de Alunos de Kitani Minoru

Carreira Pró em 1924
Rank 9 dan
Afiliação Nihon Ki-in

Kitani Minoru (木谷実 Kitani Minoru?, 25 de Janeiro, 1909 - 19 de Dezembro, 1975) foi um dos mais celebrados jogadores profissionais do Go e professor no século XX no Japão

Biografia

Ele ganhou o apelido de "O Prodigio" depois de ganhar maravilhosamente um torneio. Ele derrotou oito adversários no Kiseisha em 1928. Enfrentou em um célebre jogo o então aposentado Honinbo Shusai, partida esta que foi eternizada na obra "The Master of Go", do vencedor do prêmio Nobel de Literatura Yasunari Kawabata. Em 1954 ele enfrentou uma Hemorragia cerebral, mas recuperou-se breve. Sua condição voltou em 1964, e ele se aposentou. Kitani foi agraciado com o prêmio Okura em 1967.

Segoe Kensaku, um amigo e rival de Kitani, o chamava de "O Grande Kitani" devido a sua estranha força relativa ao Go.

Relação com Go Seigen

Ele foi um jovem prodígio, que rapidamente atraiu atenção depois do fundamento da Nihon Ki-in em 1924. Se tornou um grande rival, e amigo de Go Seigen, este último, um chinês que foi tentar a carreira profissional no Japão.

Seigen e Kitani foram a vanguarda do Shinfuseki ou teoria da "Nova Abertura", período entre 1933-1936 que viu grandes inovações na Teoria de Abertura do Go.

Go Seigen e Kitani se enfrentaram no Kamakura jubango, em 1939, o mais celebrado jubango do século, que terminou na decisiva vitória de Go Seigen. A carreira de Kitani nunca voltou ao que era; ele fora prejudicado também pela falta de saúde, e nas condições de seu coração. Ele foi mais tarde conhecido por um estilo de idiossincrasia espetacular, com grande ênfase na segurança de território.

Dojo Kitani

Kitani foi posteriormente considerado o maior proliferador[1] de futuros jogadores profissionais. O Dojo Kitani, que começou a nascer depois de 1945 no interior da casa de Kitani, foi praticamente conduzido por sua esposa, ensinando toda uma geração de grandes jogadores que dominaram o Go japonês desde o inicio dos anos 70 até meados de 1990. Sua própria filha Reiko (1939–1996) alcançou o 6º dan e venceu o "All-Japan Women's Championship" varias vezes, e casou-se com um de seus melhores estudantes, Koichi Kobayashi. Seu filho por sua vez, Izumi Kobayashi, neta de Kitani, é agora uma das principais jogadoras do Japão. Até sua morte, ele ensinou cerca de 60 estudantes, 40 passaram a se tornar profissionais. O total de rank dan de todos os estudantes é por volta de 250.

Promoção dan

Promoções dan de Minoru Kitani
Dan Ano
1 dan 1924
2 dan 1926
3 dan 1926
4 dan 1927
5 dan 1929
6 dan 1933
7 dan 1935
8 dan 1942
9 dan 1956

Títulos

Títulos Anos Detidos
Atual 1
Japão NHK Cup 1960
Extinto 2
Japão Asashi Top Position 1957, 1958
Titulo Anos Perdidos
Atual 5
Japão Honinbo 1947, 1953, 1959
Japão NHK Cup 1958, 1961
Extitno 3
Japão NHK Championship 1958
Japão Asashi Top Position 1959
Japão Igo Senshuken 1958

Notas e referências

  1. ↑ Aquele que é capaz de gerar ou de criar

Ligações externas

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