Karl Girkmann

Karl Girkmann
Nascimento 22 de março de 1890
Viena
Morte 14 de julho de 1959 (69 anos)
Viena
Cidadania Áustria
Alma mater
Ocupação engenheiro civil, professor universitário
Distinções
Empregador(a) Universidade Técnica de Viena

Karl Girkmann (Viena, 22 de março de 1890 – Viena, 14 de julho de 1959) foi um engenheiro civil austríaco. Foi reitor TH Viena.

Vida

Karl Girkmann estudou engenharia civil na TH Viena. Durante a Primeira Guerra Mundial foi oficial no regimento ferroviário trabalhando com a construção de pontes.[1] Em 1919 passou no segundo exame estatal na TH Viena, depois trabalhou como engenheiro, entre outros na empresa de construção de pontes Waagner-Biro e comissionou na AEG a construção de linhas de energia.[2][3] Em 1925 obteve um doutorado na TH Viena. Dentre seus professores inclui-se Friedrich Hartmann.

A partir de 1930 foi assistente na TH Viena, em 1934 obteve a habilitação no campo da construção em aço. A partir de 1 de março de 1938 até sua aposentadoria em 1958 foi professor titular do Instituto de Elasticidade e Resistência dos Materiais da TH Viena, no ano acadêmico de 1948/1949 foi decano da Faculdade de Engenharia Civil. No ano acadêmico de 1949/1950 foi eleito reitor da TH Viena. Durante seu mandato a entrada em vigor de uma lei para facilitar a aquisição de doutorados levou a um aumento no número de doutorandos.

Girkmann foi autor de um trabalho fundamental sobre o cálculo e a construção de elementos estruturais planos e curvos, além de co-editor do periódico Österreichisches Ingenieur-Archiv. Morreu em 1959 aos 69 anos de idade.

Desde 2008 a Faculdade de Engenharia Civil da Universidade Técnica de Viena concede a Karl-Girkmann-Medaille a personalidades selecionadas por seus serviços à faculdade. Alguns recipientes foram Os vencedores foram Johann Litzka (decano da faculdade, 2008), Christoph Scharff (2014), Herbert Mang (2014)[4] e Dieter Gutknecht (2019).[5]

Condecorações

Publicações selecionadas

  • 1931: Bemessung von Rahmentragswerken unter Zugrundelegung eines ideal plastischen Stahles, Hölder-Pichler-Tempsky, WIena/Leipzig, Sitzungsberichte der Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien, mathematisch-naturwissenschaftliche Klasse, Abteilung 2a, Volume 140, Caderno 9/10, Sp. 679–728
  • 1932: Zur Berechnung zylindrischer Flüssigkeitsbehälter auf Winddruck, Hölder-Pichler-Tempsky, Viena/Leipzig, Sitzungsberichte der Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien, mathematisch-naturwissenschaftliche Klasse, Abteilung 2a, Volume 141, Caderno 9/10, p. 651–672
  • 1936: Stegblechbeulung unter örtlichem Lastangriff, Hölder-Pichler-Tempsky, Viena/Leipzig, Sitzungsberichte der Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien, mathematisch-naturwissenschaftliche Klasse, Abteilung 2a, Volume 145, Heft 1/2
  • 1938 (com Erwin Königshofer): Die Hochspannungs-Freileitungen, Springer-Verlag, Viena/Berlim, 2.ª Edição aumentada 1952
  • 1941: Gleichgewichtsverzweigung an einem querbelasteten Druckstabe, Hölder-Pichler-Tempsky, Viena/Leipzig, Sitzungsberichte der Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien, mathematisch-naturwissenschaftliche Klasse, Abteilung 2a, Volume 150, Caderno 9/10, p. 257–279
  • 1946: Flächentragwerke: Einführung in die Elastostatik der Scheiben, Platten, Schalen und Faltwerke, Springer-Verlag, Viena, 6. Edição 1986
  • 1952: Elastostatik der Platten und Schalen, Civil Engineering Reference Book, Londres 1952

Referências

  1. ↑ Wilhelm-Exner-Medaille: Karl Girkman. Acessado em 19 de setembro de 2019.
  2. ↑ TU Alumni: Karl Girkmann. Artigo de 10 de julho de 2015, acessado em 19 de setembro de 2019.
  3. ↑ TU-Persönlichkeiten: Karl Girkmann. Artigo de 10 de julho de 2015, acessado em 19 de setembro de 2019.
  4. ↑ a b TU Wien: Verleihung der Karl-Girkmann-Medaille. Artigo de 8 de abril de 2014, acessado em 19 de setembro de 2019.
  5. ↑ Karl-Girkmann-Medaille an Univ. Prof. DI Dr. Dr. Dieter Gutknecht. Acessado em 19 de setemrbo de 2019.

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