José de Abreu (militar)

José de Abreu
barão do Cerro Largo
Nascimento 1770
  San Carlos, Maldonado, Uruguai
Morte 20 de fevereiro de 1827 (56 anos)
  Batalha do Passo do Rosário
Sepultado em 21 de fevereiro 1828, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul
Ocupação Militar (marechal)
Assinatura Assinatura de José de Abreu

José de Abreu, primeiro e único barão do Cerro Largo,[nota 1] (San Carlos, Maldonado, 1770[1] — Batalha do Passo do Rosário, 20 de fevereiro de 1827) foi um militar e nobre brasileiro. Foi imortalizado por Simões Lopes Neto em seus Contos Gauchescos, no conto intitulado " O anjo da vitória", sendo mencionado também em "Contrabandista".

Vida

Filho de João de Abreu, português de Canteleães, na vizinhança de Pinheiro, Vieira do Minho, com Ana Bernarda de Souza, nascida na Ilha Terceira, nasceu em São Carlos de Maldonado em virtude da ocupação espanhola em Rio Grande. O patriarca João de Abreu e família fizeram parte do processo fundacional de San Carlos de Maldonado, retornando ao Rio Grande quando José de Abreu contava 13 anos.

Casou-se com Maria Feliciana da Conceição, natural de Porto Alegre e filha de Antonio da Silveira Nunes e Maria da Conceição, em 1794, em Porto Alegre. Deste casamento, teve: Tenente-Coronel Cláudio José de Abreu, Major José Inácio da Silva Abreu, Capitão Candido José de Abreu e Capitão Manuel José de Abreu.[2]

Sentou praça em 28 de dezembro de 1784, em Rio Grande,[1] ainda durante o Reino Unido de Portugal, Brasil e Algarves (1815-1822), combatendo os argentinos em todas as campanhas de 1801 a 1827, libertando São Borja em 1814.[3]

Foi fundamental na guerra contra Artigas (1816-1820), quando com seus 650 homens, em diversos combates, abateu os 3000 homens de Sotel.[4] Depois, em Arapeí, em 2 de janeiro de 1817, derrota o próprio general Artigas.[4] Logo em seguida, em 4 de janeiro, resgata as tropas do general Curado, conde de São João das Duas Barras, e do barão do Alegrete, atacadas pela tropa de La Torre.[4] Chegou ao final desta campanha ao posto de brigadeiro. Na segunda campanha, em 1820, participa da batalha de Tacuarembó (1820), auxiliando muito na vitória.[4]

Ao longo de 44 anos de serviço, lutou em vinte batalhas. Comandante de cavalaria, foi nomeado governador das armas de São Pedro do Rio Grande do Sul após a independência do Brasil, em 1822.[3] Marechal-de-campo, foi agraciado por D. Pedro I com o título nobiliárquico de barão.

Ao iniciar a guerra Cisplatina (1825-1828), em 1825, invadiu a província Cisplatina (atual Uruguai).[3] É depois demitido do cargo de governador das armas, pelo qual se afasta da vida pública.[3] Entretanto, dadas as derrotas brasileiras na campanha da Cisplatina, forma um regimento de voluntários em São Gabriel e parte para a frente de batalha.[3] Comandando 560 homens na batalha do Passo do Rosário (1827), contra 3.100 soldados sob o comando de Juan Antonio Lavalleja, foi ferido, por fogo amigo, quando sua tropa foi confundida como inimiga, morrendo logo em seguida.[3]

Notas

  1. ↑ Pela grafia original, barão do Serro Largo.

Referências

  1. ↑ a b CIDADE, Francisco de Paula (1966). Dois Ensaios de História : Marechal José de Abreu, Barão do Serro Largo. Rio de Janeiro: Biblioteca do Exército. 125 páginas 
  2. ↑ CARVALHO, Mário Teixeira de (1937). Nobiliário Sul-Riograndense. Porto Alegre: [s.n.] 
  3. ↑ a b c d e f PORTO-ALEGRE, Achylles. Homens Illustres do Rio Grande do Sul. Livraria Selbach, Porto Alegre, 1917.
  4. ↑ a b c d WIEDERSPAHN, Henrique Oscar. Das guerras Cisplatinas às guerras contra Rosas e contra o Paraguai, in Enciclopédia Rio-grandense, Editora Regional, Canoas, 1956.

Bibliografia

  • MACEDO, Joaquim Manuel de, Anno biographico brazileiro (v.1), Typographia e litographia do imperial instituto artístico, Rio de Janeiro, 1876.

Ligações externas

Read other articles:

Cross Check!

Artikel ini bukan mengenai Kroscek. Cross Check!GenreKomediPemeranDenny CagurNunungAngel KaramoyWika SalimDustin TiffaniNegara asalIndonesiaBahasa asliBahasa IndonesiaProduksiDurasi60 menit (Sabtu)Rilis asliJaringaniNewsFormat gambar1080i HDTVFormat audioStereoRilis17 Januari 2022 (2022-01-17) –sekarangAcara terkaitLapor Pak! dan Anak Sekolah (di Trans7)Kejar Tayang dan Klinik Tendean (di Trans TV)OB (Office Boy) (di RCTI)The East, Berita dalam Dunia dan Drama Queen (di NET.) Cros...

 

AFC Solidarity Cup

International football competition in Asia Football tournamentAFC Solidarity CupOrganising bodyAFCFounded2016; 8 years ago (2016)Abolished2023; 1 year ago (2023)RegionAsiaNumber of teams10Last champions   Nepal (1st title)Most successful team(s)   Nepal (1 title)Websitethe-afc.com/olidarity-cup The AFC Solidarity Cup was an international football competition for Asian Football Confederation (AFC) member countries who were out o...

 

Striped legless lizard

Species of lizard Striped legless lizard Conservation status Endangered  (IUCN 3.1)[1] Scientific classification Domain: Eukaryota Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Reptilia Order: Squamata Family: Pygopodidae Genus: Delma Species: D. impar Binomial name Delma impar(Fischer, 1882) The striped legless lizard (Delma impar) is a species of lizards in the Pygopodidae family endemic to Australia.[1] As of 2015 it is threatened with extinction, with few habitats le...

Danylo Ihnatenko

Questa voce sull'argomento calciatori ucraini è solo un abbozzo. Contribuisci a migliorarla secondo le convenzioni di Wikipedia. Segui i suggerimenti del progetto di riferimento. Danylo Ihnatenko Nazionalità  Ucraina Altezza 189 cm Calcio Ruolo Centrocampista Squadra  Bordeaux Carriera Giovanili 2009-2014 Metalurh Zaporižžja Squadre di club1 2015 Metalurh Zaporižžja11 (1)2016-2017 Šachtar0 (0)2018-2019→  Mariupol'27 (0)2019→  Ferencváros13 ...

 

Eliahu Inbal

Israeli conductor (born 1936) Eliahu Inbal Eliahu Inbal (born 16 February 1936, Jerusalem) is an Israeli conductor.[1] Inbal has conducted a wide variety of works. He is best known for his interpretations of late-Romantic works, but is also noted as an opera conductor, and has given the premieres of a number of modern works. He has enjoyed a career of international renown, conducting leading orchestras around the world.[1] Inbal is an officer of the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres (1990...

 

Stages (album Josh Groban)

StagesAlbum studio karya Josh GrobanDirilis28 April 2015Direkam16 November 2013–5 Februari 2015Studio Capitol, Hollywood United Recording, Los Angeles Sony Scoring Stage, Los Angeles Abbey Road, London Blackbird, Nashville[1] Genre Operatic pop classical classical crossover Musical theatre Durasi54:03Label143RepriseProduserBernie HermsHumberto GaticaWilliam RossKronologi Josh Groban All That Echoes(2013) Stages(2015) Stages Live(2016) Kronologi Album studio Josh Groban All That ...

Kastrup

Suburb of Copenhagen, Denmark For the airport occasionally referred to as Kastrup, see Copenhagen Airport. Kastrup (Danish pronunciation: [ˈkʰæˌstʁɔp]) is a suburb of Copenhagen, Denmark, on the east coast of Amager in Tårnby Municipality. It is the site of Copenhagen Airport. In Danish, the airport is often called Kastrup Lufthavn (Kastrup Airport) or Københavns Lufthavn, Kastrup (Copenhagen Airport, Kastrup). History Kastrup Works In 1749 Jacob Fortling obtained a royal lice...

 

University Place (Manhattan)

Street in Manhattan, New York Dr. Hutton's Church on University Place (c. 1856–1879). More details A Dr. Hutton led a Dutch Reformed congregation on Washington Square.[1] This church was built in 1837,[2] and Dr. Mancius S. Hutton retired from it c. 1879.[3] The New York Public Library marks the images as from a collection that covers 1858–1925, so the image is from 1858–1879.[4] University Place is a short north-south thoroughfare in the Greenwich V...

 

Cannibalism

Consuming another individual of the same species as food This article is about cannibalism in animals in general. For cannibalism in humans specifically, see Human cannibalism. For other uses, see Cannibalism (disambiguation). Cannibal redirects here. For other uses, see Cannibal (disambiguation). A slug, Arion vulgaris, eating a dead individual of the same species Cannibalism is the act of consuming another individual of the same species as food. Cannibalism is a common ecological interactio...

Bartłomiej Sienkiewicz

Cet article est une ébauche concernant un homme politique polonais. Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (comment ?) selon les recommandations des projets correspondants. Bartłomiej Sienkiewicz Bartłomiej Sienkiewicz en 2019. Fonctions Ministre polonais de la Culture et du Patrimoine nationalPrésident du Comité d'intérêt public En fonction depuis le 13 décembre 2023(4 mois et 18 jours) Président du Conseil Donald Tusk Gouvernement Tusk III Prédé...

 

Sverdrup

For other uses, see Sverdrup (disambiguation). Unit of measurement of the volumetric rate of transport of ocean currents SverdrupGeneral informationUnit ofVolumetric flow rateSymbolSvConversions 1 Sv in ...... is equal to ...    m3/s   1 million   US gallons/s   264 million   cu ft/s   35 million In oceanography, the sverdrup (symbol: Sv) is a non-SI metric unit of volumetric flow rate, wi...

 

Pietracamela

This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Pietracamela – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (August 2023) (Learn how and when to remove this message) Comune in Abruzzo, ItalyPietracamelaComuneComune di PietracamelaLocation of Pietracamela PietracamelaLocation of Pietracamela in ItalyShow map o...

Valmet M76

Valmet M76 atau RK 62 76 Jenis Senapan serbu Negara asal  Finlandia Sejarah pemakaian Digunakan oleh Finland, Indonesia, Qatar Pada perang Anti-guerrilla operations in Indonesia Sejarah produksi Produsen Valmet Diproduksi 1976—1986 Varian M76W (Popor kayu), M76F (Popor lipat, 7,62 Uni Soviet dan 5,56 NATO) Spesifikasi Berat 3,6 kg (7lb 15oz) Panjang 950 mm (37,4 in) popor dibuka, 710 mm (29.13 in) popor dilipat Panjang laras 418 mm (16.46 in) Peluru 7,62 x 39 mm, 5...

 

Enfield Chase

For the parcel of land in Maryland, see Belair Mansion (Bowie, Maryland). For the railway station, see Enfield Chase railway station. Human settlement in EnglandEnfield ChaseEnfield ChaseLocation within Greater LondonLondon boroughEnfieldCeremonial countyGreater LondonRegionLondonCountryEnglandSovereign stateUnited KingdomPost townENFIELDPostcode districtEN2PoliceMetropolitanFireLondonAmbulanceLondon London AssemblyEnfield and Haringey List of places UK England London...

 

Transports en Norvège

Cet article est une ébauche concernant la Norvège. Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (comment ?) selon les recommandations des projets correspondants. Principaux aéroports de Norvège Les transports en Norvège sont fortement influencés par la faible densité de population, la forme allongée du pays, et sa longueur de côte maritime. Transport routier Voiture électrique dans un couloir de bus en Norvège. La Norvège dispose d'un réseau routier de 93 ...

Konstantin Chernenko

Konstantin ChernenkoКонстантин ЧерненкоChernenko pada 1984 Sekretaris Jenderal Partai Komunis Uni Soviet ke-4Masa jabatan13 Februari 1984 – 10 Maret 1985PendahuluYuri AndropovPenggantiMikhail GorbachevKetua Presidium Majelis Agung Uni Soviet Ke-9Masa jabatan11 April 1984 – 10 Maret 1985PendahuluYuri AndropovVasili Kuznetsov (pejabat)PenggantiAndrei GromykoVasili Kuznetsov (pejabat)Sekretaris Kedua Partai Komunis Uni SovietMasa jabatanNovember 1982 ...

 

Cielo d'Alcamo

Italian poet Cielo d'Alcamo, Villa Giulia (Palermo), Italy Cielo d'Alcamo (Italian: [ˈtʃɛːlo ˈdalkamo]), also spelled Ciullo, was an Italian poet, born in the early 13th century.[1] He is considered one of the fathers of Italian medieval jester poetry. His traditional surname (which would mean from Alcamo, a town in northwestern Sicily) has been differently identified by other scholars as Dalcamo (the modern form of the name Cielo is Michele or Michael). Cielo d'Alcamo an...

 

Morgan le Fay (painting)

1864 painting by Frederick Sandys Morgan le Fay (1864) by Frederick Sandys Morgan le Fay is an 1864 oil-on-wood painting by British Pre-Raphaelite painter Frederick Sandys which portrays the legendary witch and King Arthur's sister, Morgan le Fay. Keomi Gray, Sandys's mistress was the model for Morgan le Fay. The painting is held at the Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery in Birmingham, England.[1] The museum described it as following: Here she stands in front of a loom on which she has...

Maarn

Maarn adalah sebuah bekas gemeente Belanda yang terletak di provinsi Utrecht. Pada tahun 2005 daerah ini memiliki penduduk sebesar 4260 jiwa. Artikel bertopik geografi atau tempat Belanda ini adalah sebuah rintisan. Anda dapat membantu Wikipedia dengan mengembangkannya.lbs

 

United States Navy SEALs

U.S. Navy special operations force SEAL and Navy SEALs redirect here. For other uses, see SEAL (disambiguation) and Navy SEALs (disambiguation). United States Navy SEALsSpecial Warfare insignia known as the SEAL TridentActive1 January 1962 – present(62 years, 5 months)CountryUnited StatesBranchUnited States NavyTypeSpecial operations forceRoleSpecial operationsDirect actionCounter-terrorismSpecial reconnaissanceAmphibious reconnaissanceUnconventional warfareHostage rescueForeign i...