John Henry Schwarz

John Henry Schwarz
Nascimento 22 de novembro de 1941 (83 anos)
North Adams
Nacionalidade estadunidense
Cidadania Estados Unidos
Alma mater
Ocupação físico, professor universitário, físico teórico
Distinções Medalha Dirac (1989), Prêmio Dannie Heineman de Física Matemática (2002), Fundamental Physics Prize (2014)
Empregador(a) Universidade de Princeton, Instituto de Tecnologia da Califórnia
Orientador(a)(es/s) Geoffrey Chew
Campo(s) física
Página oficial
http://www.theory.caltech.edu/people/jhs

John Henry Schwarz (North Adams, 22 de novembro de 1941) é um físico teórico estadunidense.[1]

Juntamente com Yoichiro Nambu, Holger Bech Nielsen, Gabriele Veneziano, Michael Green, Leonard Susskind e Edward Witten, é reconhecido como um dos fundadores da teoria das cordas.

Breve biografia

Obteve bacharelado em matématica na Universidade Harvard em 1962, no ano de 1966 graduou como Ph.D em física teórica na Universidade da Califórnia em Berkeley. Foi um dos poucos cientistas que defendiam a teoria das cordas como uma teoria viável da gravitação quântica.

Trabalhando com Michael Green no Cancelamento de Anomalias do tipo I da Teoria das Cordas, liderou o caminho para a famosa Primeira Revolução das Supercordas de 1984, a qual contribuiu muito para transformar a teoria das cordas em um tema importante das pesquisas da física teórica.

Schwarz foi professor assistente na Universidade de Princeton de 1966 a 1972 até se transferir para o Instituto de Tecnologia da Califórnia (Caltech).

Referências

  1. «Cópia arquivada» (PDF). Consultado em 10 de julho de 2010. Cópia arquivada (PDF) em 7 de junho de 2011 
  1. Green, M. B.; Schwarz, J. H. (1984). "Covariant description of superstrings". Physics Letters B. 136 (5–6): 367.
  2. Green, M. B., Schwarz, J. H. (1982). "Supersymmetrical string theories." Physics Letters B, 109, 444–448.
  3. Schwarz, J. H. (1972). "Physical states and pomeron poles in the dual pion model." Nuclear Physics, B46(1), 61–74.

Ligações externas

Precedido por
Efim Fradkin e David Gross
Medalha Dirac do ICTP
1989
com Michael Green
Sucedido por
Sidney Coleman e Ludvig Faddeev
Precedido por
Vladimir Arnold
Prêmio Dannie Heineman de Física Matemática
2002
Michael Green
Sucedido por
Yvonne Choquet-Bruhat e James York
Ícone de esboço Este artigo sobre um(a) físico(a) é um esboço. Você pode ajudar a Wikipédia expandindo-o.


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