Jitomir

Jitomir
Nome oficial
(uk) Житомир
Nome local
(uk) Житомир
Geografia
País
Oblasts
Raião
Zhytomyr Raion (en)
Amalgamated hromada
Zhytomyr urban hromada (en)
Capital de
Oblast de Jitomir
Zhytomyr urban hromada (en)
Zhytomyr urban agglomeration (d)
Voivodia de Kijów (-)
Volhynian Governorate (en) (-)
Volynskij okrug (d) (-)
Q11825827 (até )
Volynskij okrug (d) (-)
Zhytomyr Raion (d) (-)
Zhytomyr Raion (en) (a partir de )
Área
65 km2
Altitude
221 m
Coordenadas
Demografia
População
261 624 hab. ()
Densidade
4 025 hab./km2 ()
Funcionamento
Estatuto
cidade de importância regional da Ucrânia (en)
Presidente
Serhii Sukhomlyn (en) (a partir de )
Geminações
Kutaisi (a partir de )
Gdynia (a partir de )
História
Fundação
Identidade
Língua oficial
Brazão
coat of arms of Zhytomyr (d)
Bandeira
flag of Zhytomyr (d)
Identificadores
Código postal
10000–10499
matrícula
AM
Website
Mapa

editar - editar código-fonte - editar WikidataDocumentação da predefinição

Jitomir[1][2] (em ucraniano: Житомир, transl. Jytomyr; em russo: Житомир, transl. Jitomir; em polaco: Żytomierz) é uma cidade na Ucrânia com cerca de 271 200 habitantes (dados de 2004).

Jitomir.

A cidade é também um importante centro de transporte; localiza-se numa rota histórica que ligava Kiev com a Europa ocidental passando por Brest. Hoje liga Varsóvia com Kiev e Minsk com Izmail e outras importantes cidades ucranianas.

De 1333 parte da Lituânia, de 1569 da Polônia (sob o nome de Żytomierz). Foi a cidade real do Reino da Polônia, que pertenceu administrativamente à Voivodia de Quieve, a partir de 1667, era sua capital. Capturado pela Império Russo na segunda partilha da Polônia em 1793.

É também terra natal do empresário de comunicações brasileiro Adolfo Bloch, fundador da extinta Rede Manchete de Televisão; do escritor russo Vladimir Korolenko e do engenheiro aeroespacial soviético Sergei Korolev.

Imagens

  • Catedral Católica de Santa Sophia
    Catedral Católica de Santa Sophia
  • Castelo d'água
    Castelo d'água
  • Filarmônica
    Filarmônica
  • Casa de Józef Ignacy Kraszewski, um escritor polonês do século XIX
    Casa de Józef Ignacy Kraszewski, um escritor polonês do século XIX
  • Casa de nascimento de Jarosław Dąbrowski, um ativista de independência polonês e revolucionário
    Casa de nascimento de Jarosław Dąbrowski, um ativista de independência polonês e revolucionário
  • Monumento a Jarosław Dąbrowski
    Monumento a Jarosław Dąbrowski
Ícone de esboço Este artigo sobre Geografia da Ucrânia é um esboço. Você pode ajudar a Wikipédia expandindo-o.


Referências

  1. ↑ Rocha, Carlos (29 de março de 2022). «Topónimos da Ucrânia». Ciberdúvidas da Língua Portuguesa. Consultado em 29 de março de 2022 
  2. ↑ Correia, Paulo (Primavera de 2022). «Ucrânia — ficha de país» (PDF). a folha – Boletim da língua portuguesa nas instituições europeias. Consultado em 27 de julho de 2022 

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