Hezârfen Ahmed Çelebi

Hezârfen Ahmed Çelebi
Hezârfen Ahmed Çelebi
Hezârfen decolando da torre Galata em Constantinopla - Adem Başpınar.
Nascimento 1609
Constantinopla
Morte 1640
Argel
Cidadania Império Otomano
Irmão(ã)(s) Lagari Hasan Çelebi
Ocupação físico, piloto, químico, astrônomo, poeta
Título Çelebi

Hezârfen Ahmed Çelebi foi um lendário aviador otomano de Constantinopla (atual Istambul), relatado nos escritos do viajante Evliya Çelebi por ter conseguido um vôo não motorizado sustentado.

Suposto voo

Caminho desde o distrito Gálata na Europa até o distrito Üsküdar no lado asiático de Istambul.

Os escritos do século XVII de Evliya Çelebi relatam esta história de Hezârfen Ahmed Çelebi, por volta de 1630 a 1632:

Primeiro, ele praticou voando sobre o púlpito de Okmeydani oito ou nove vezes com asas de águia, usando a força do vento. Então, enquanto o sultão Murade Cã (Murade IV) observava da mansão Sinã Paxá em Sarayburnu, ele voou do topo da Torre de Gálata (no contemporâneo Karaköy) e aterrissou na Praça Doğancılar em Üsküdar, com a ajuda do vento sudoeste. Então Murade Cã lhe concedeu um saco de moedas de ouro e disse: "Este é um homem assustador. Ele é capaz de fazer o que quiser. Não é certo manter essas pessoas por perto" e, portanto, o enviou à Argélia no exílio. Ele morreu lá.

O título "Hezârfen", dado por Evliya Çelebi a Ahmet Çelebi, vem do persa هزار hezār + فنّ fann, que significa "ter mil técnicas" (polímato).

Em 1648, John Wilkins cita Ogier Ghiselin de Busbecq, embaixador da Áustria em Constantinopla em 1554-1562, que registrou que "um turco em Constantinopla" tentou voar. No entanto, se for precisa, essa citação se refere a um evento ocorrido quase um século antes das façanhas relatadas por Evliya Çelebi.[2]

Ver também

Referências

  1. ↑ Çelebi, Evliya (2003). Seyahatname. Istanbul: Yapı Kredi Kültür Sanat Yayıncılık, p. 318.
  2. ↑ Wilkins, John. Mathematicall Magick or the Wonders that may be performed by Mechanicall Geometry. In two books. Concerning Mechanicall Powers and Motions, London 1648, 204; also see a reprint of the same book in The Mathematical and Philosophical Works of John Wilkins to which is prefixed the author's life and an account of his works, 1802, vol. II, 201

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