Helicobacter cinaedi

Como ler uma infocaixa de taxonomiaHelicobacter cinaedi
Helicobacter sp
Helicobacter sp
Classificação científica
Reino: Bacteria
Filo: Proteobacteria
Classe: Epsilonproteobacteria
Ordem: Campylobacterales
Família: Helicobacteraceae
Gênero: Helicobacter
Espécie: H. cinaedi
Nome binomial
Helicobacter cinaedi

Helicobacter cinaedi é uma bactéria gram negativa, espiral, flagelada, não produz esporas e ao contrário de alguns outros helicobacter não produz urease. [1] Era conhecida como Campylobacter cinaedi até sua análise molecular em 1991, que levou a uma revisão do gênero Campylobacter. [2]

Cultivo

Cresce lentamente a 35oC em condições de microaerofilias em um Agar "Trypticase Soy" II com 5% de sangue de carneiro.[3] Pode ser encontrado no intestino de humanos e outros mamíferos.[4]

Patologia

H. cinaedi pode causar enterite, colite, celulite, artrite ou bacteremia com dano a mucosas em pessoas imunodeprimidas, alcoolistas ou no pós-operatório. É resistente a macrolídeos e fluoroquinolonas. Pode ser tratada com aminoglicosídeos ou tetraciclinas.[1]

Referências

  1. ↑ a b https://microbewiki.kenyon.edu/index.php/Helicobacter_cinaedi
  2. ↑ Vandamme, P.; Falsen, E.; Rossau, R.; Hoste, B.; Segers, P.; Tytgat, R.; De Ley, J. (1991). "Revision of Campylobacter, Helicobacter, and Wolinella taxonomy - emendation of generic descriptions and proposal of Arcobacter gen-nov". International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology 41 (1): 88–103. doi:10.1099/00207713-41-1-88. PMID 1704793.
  3. ↑ http://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/20/11/14-0440_article
  4. ↑ http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1828951/

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