Falcon 1

Falcon 1
O foguete Falcon 1 Nº 4 sendo lançado.
O foguete Falcon 1 Nº 4 sendo lançado.
Função Orbital launch vehicle
Fabricante SpaceX
País de origem estados unidos
Tamanho
Altura 21,3 m
Diâmetro 1,7 m
Massa 38.555 kg
Estado Aposentado[1]
Locais de lançamento Ilha Omelek
Lançamentos totais 5
Sucessos 2
Falhas parciais 0
Voo inaugural March 24, 2006
22:30 GMT
Último voo July 14, 2009
03:35 GMT
Empuxo 454 kN
Impulso específico 255 s (sea level)
(2.6 kN·s/kg)
Tempo de Combustão 169 seconds
Combustível RP-1/LOX
Empuxo 31 kN
Impulso específico 327 s (vacuum)
(3.2 kN·s/kg)
Tempo de Combustão 378 seconds
Combustível RP-1/LOX

O Falcon 1, foi um veículo de lançamento descartável, desenvolvido pela SpaceX durante o período de 2006-2009.[3] Desenvolvido com o intuito de minimizar o custo por lançamento para satélites em órbita terrestre baixa, aumentar a confiabilidade, otimizar o ambiente de voo e minimizar o intervalo entre lançamentos.[4] Ele também foi usado para testar componentes e conceitos de desenhos estruturais que viriam a ser usados no Falcon 9.

Ver também

Referências

  1. «Falcon 1». Space Exploration Technologies Corporation. Consultado em 14 de setembro de 2010. Arquivado do original em 14 de setembro de 2010 
  2. International Astronautical Federation, United Nations. Office for Outer Space Affairs, International Institute of Space Law (1 de janeiro de 2006). Highlights in Space 2005: Progress in Space Science, Technology and Applications, International Cooperation and Space Law. [S.l.]: United Nations Publications. 11 páginas. ISBN 978-9211009897 
  3. Engel, Max (1 de março de 2013). «Launch Market on Cusp of Change». Satellite Today. Consultado em 15 de fevereiro de 2013. SpaceX is not the first private company to try to break through the commercial space launch market. The company, however, appears to be the real thing. Privately funded, it had a vehicle before it got money from NASA, and while NASA’s space station resupply funds are a tremendous boost, SpaceX would have existed without it. 
  4. «Falcon 1 Overview». SpaceX. 2007. Consultado em 28 de janeiro de 2013. Arquivado do original em 30 de abril de 2013 
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