O Exército de Libertação Nacional da Colômbia é uma organização guerrilheira colombiana,[1] de inspiração comunista e de caráter político-militar, criado em Simacota em 4 de julho de 1964, por Fabio Vasquez Castaño, inspirado pela experiência bem-sucedida da Revolução Cubana.
Uma parte significativa dos rendimentos do ELN advêm do "imposto de guerra", a que sujeita as companhias petrolíferas, e dos sequestros a troco de resgate, "descobertos" no início dos anos de 1970. O ELN é responsável pela maioria dos sequestros na Colômbia. Até a morte de seu líder histórico, Manuel Perez, um padre espanhol que chefiou o movimento durante cerca duas décadas (até 1998), o ELN não se dedicava ao narcotráfico.
Não detendo uma máquina militar que se compare à das FARC e não tendo hipótese no confronto direto com as forças do Governo, o ELN dedica-se principalmente à sabotagem de infraestruturas, nomeadamente da indústria petrolífera e da rede eléctrica.
O ELN teve o seu apogeu durante a segunda metade da década de 1990, altura em que contou com cerca de trinta e cinco mil guerrilheiros. Hoje, tem nas suas fileiras perto de 20 mil homens, que dividem o seu trabalho entre a atividade militar O Exército de Libertação Nacional, hoje liderado por Nicolás Rodríguez Bautista (Gabino), tem sido afetado pela ação dos paramilitares que surgiram nos anos de 1980. Sua popularidade tem sido muito afetada pela crescente repulsa dos colombianos aos movimentos armados.
يفتقر محتوى هذه المقالة إلى الاستشهاد بمصادر. فضلاً، ساهم في تطوير هذه المقالة من خلال إضافة مصادر موثوق بها. أي معلومات غير موثقة يمكن التشكيك بها وإزالتها. (ديسمبر 2018) هذه المقالة يتيمة إذ تصل إليها مقالات أخرى قليلة جدًا. فضلًا، ساعد بإضافة وصلة إليها في مقالات متعلقة بها. (…
Artikel atau sebagian dari artikel ini mungkin diterjemahkan dari Grand Theft Auto V di en.wikipedia.org. Isinya masih belum akurat, karena bagian yang diterjemahkan masih perlu diperhalus dan disempurnakan. Jika Anda menguasai bahasa aslinya, harap pertimbangkan untuk menelusuri referensinya dan menyempurnakan terjemahan ini. Anda juga dapat ikut bergotong royong pada ProyekWiki Perbaikan Terjemahan. (Pesan ini dapat dihapus jika terjemahan dirasa sudah cukup tepat. Lihat pula: panduan penerjem…
For other people named Morrin, see Morrin (disambiguation). Brad MorrinPersonal informationFull nameBradley MorrinBorn (1981-09-23) 23 September 1981 (age 42)Liverpool, New South Wales, AustraliaPlaying informationHeight182 cm (6 ft 0 in)Weight99 kg (15 st 8 lb)PositionSecond-row, Prop Club Years Team Pld T G FG P 2005–11 Canterbury Bulldogs 56 3 0 0 12 Source: [1] Brad Morrin (born 23 September 1981) is an Australian former professional rugb…
Halaman ini berisi artikel tentang genre. Untuk subgenre, lihat genre heavy metal. Untuk album Newsted (2013), lihat Heavy Metal Music. Untuk kegunaan lain, lihat Heavy metal (disambiguasi).Heavy metalJudas Priest di Wacken Open Air 2018Nama lainMetalSumber aliranBlues rockrok psikedelisacid rockSumber kebudayaanAkhir 1960-an di Britania Raya dan Amerika SerikatBentuk turunanGrunge[1]Subgenre Avant-garde metal metal kristen metal ekstrim black metal death metal doom metal thrash metal sp…
العلاقات الأسترالية الأوزبكستانية أستراليا أوزبكستان أستراليا أوزبكستان تعديل مصدري - تعديل العلاقات الأسترالية الأوزبكستانية هي العلاقات الثنائية التي تجمع بين أستراليا وأوزبكستان.[1][2][3][4][5] مقارنة بين البلدين هذه مقارنة عامة ومرجع…
Це іберійські ім'я та прізвище. Перше (батькове) прізвище цієї особи Торкуато, а друге (материне) прізвище Альвеар. Марсело Торкуато де Альвеар ісп. Marcelo Torcuato de Alvear Марсело Торкуато де АльвеарПрезидент Аргентини 12 жовтня 1922 — 12 жовтня 1928Віцепрезидент Ельпідіо Гонсалес
Шанхайський виставковий центр міського планування 31°14′00″ пн. ш. 121°28′13″ сх. д. / 31.2333680000277773559° пн. ш. 121.47048000002777712° сх. д. / 31.2333680000277773559; 121.47048000002777712Координати: 31°14′00″ пн. ш. 121°28′13″ сх. д. / 31.2333680000277773559° пн. ш. 121.470480000027…
Para el equipo desaparecido de la NASL, véase Montreal Impact (1992-2011). CF Montréal Datos generalesNombre Club de Foot MontréalApodo(s) Impact (Impacto)Fundación 10 de diciembre de 2010 (12 años)(como Impact de Montréal)Propietario(s) Joey SaputoPresidente Gabriel GervaisEntrenador Hernán LosadaInstalacionesEstadio SaputoUbicación Montreal, Quebec, CanadáCapacidad 20.521Inauguración 1 de enero de 2008 (15 años)Uniforme Titular Alternativo Actualidad Major League Soc…
Painting by Giovanni Paolo Panini Charles of Bourbon Visiting St Peter's Basilica (1746) by Giovanni Paolo Pannini Charles of Bourbon Visiting St Peter's Basilica is an oil-on-canvas painting by Italian artist Giovanni Paolo Pannini, commissioned by its subject Charles of Bourbon in 1746 and completed later that year. It was part of the commission as the same artist's Charles of Bourbon Visiting Pope Benedict XIV at the Coffee House del Quirinale and both works are now in the National Museum of …
AI cyber security companyAn editor has nominated this article for deletion.You are welcome to participate in the deletion discussion, which will decide whether or not to retain it.Feel free to improve the article, but do not remove this notice before the discussion is closed. For more information, see the guide to deletion.Find sources: Vectra AI – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR%5B%5BWikipedia%3AArticles+for+deletion%2FVectra+AI+%282nd+nomina…
1980 studio album by The McCrarysJust for YouStudio album by The McCrarysReleased1980GenreR&BLabelCapitolProducerPatrick HendersonThe McCrarys chronology On the Other Side(1979) Just for You(1980) All Night Music(1982) Professional ratingsReview scoresSourceRatingAllMusic[1] Just for You is an R&B studio album by the Gospel group The McCrarys, which was released in 1980.[2][3] One of its songs, Any Ol' Sunday, was recorded the following year (under the tit…
Overview of human rights in Turkmenistan Politics of Turkmenistan Constitution People's Council Chairperson: Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow President Serdar Berdimuhamedow Cabinet Assembly Speaker: Dünýägözel Gulmanowa State Security Council Political parties Agrarian Party Democratic Party Party of Industrialists andEntrepreneurs Recent elections Presidential: 201220172022 Parliamentary: 201820212023 Administrative divisions RegionDistrictsCities Foreign relations Visa policy Human rights Ruhnam…
Species of bird Banded fruit dove Conservation status Least Concern (IUCN 3.1)[1] Scientific classification Domain: Eukaryota Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Aves Order: Columbiformes Family: Columbidae Genus: Ptilinopus Species: P. cinctus Binomial name Ptilinopus cinctus(Temminck, 1809) The banded fruit dove or black-backed fruit dove (Ptilinopus cinctus) is a large (38–44 cm in length, 450-570 g in weight) pigeon with white head, neck and upper breast; black…
Israëlau Concours Eurovision 2008 Données clés Pays Israël Chanson The fire in your eyes Interprète Boaz Mauda Compositeur Dana International Parolier Dana International & Shai Kerem Langue Anglais et Hébreu Sélection nationale Radiodiffuseur IBA Type de sélection Sélection interne Concours Eurovision de la chanson 2008 Position en demi-finale 5e (104 points) Position en finale 9e (124 points) 2007 2009 modifier Israël a participé au Concours Eurovision de la chanson 2008 à…
Thai boxer Wanheng MenayothinBornChayaphol Moonsri (1985-10-27) 27 October 1985 (age 38)Amphoe Borabue,Maha Sarakham Province, ThailandOther namesYak Khrae Mueang Thai (ยักษ์แคระเมืองไทย)Thailand Dwarf Giant[3]StatisticsWeight(s)Mini-flyweight Height5 ft 2 in (157 cm)[1][2]Reach64+1⁄2 in (164 cm)[1]StanceOrthodox Boxing recordTotal fights59Wins55Wins by KO19Losses3No contests1 Chayaphon Moo…
Standard business document This article possibly contains original research. Please improve it by verifying the claims made and adding inline citations. Statements consisting only of original research should be removed. (April 2020) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) An application for employment is a standard business document that is prepared with questions deemed relevant by employers. It is used to determine the best candidate to fill a specific role within the company. Mos…
Pi Alpha XiΠΑΞFoundedJune 1, 1923; 100 years ago (June 1, 1923)Cornell UniversityTypeHonorAffiliationIndependentScopeNationalMottoAlways to ExcelColors Nile green and Cerulean blueSymbolStylus, Nile Lotus, Egyptian hoe, Ancient VaseFlowerNile LotusPublicationLotus LeafletChapters1 activeHeadquartersc/o Angie Lower, American Society for Horticultural Science1018 Duke StreetAlexandria, VA 22314 USAWebsitePi Alpha Xi home page[1] Pi Alpha Xi (ΠΑΞ) is a nation…
Form of hardcore electronic music genre This article is about the electronic music genre. For the faster form of hardcore punk, see Thrashcore. This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these template messages) This article needs attention from an expert in music theory or electronic music. The specific problem is: Sources more rooted in academic music theory are needed to either backup, refute, or clarif…
2019 Argentine filmShaktiPromotional posterDirected byMartín RejtmanWritten byMartín RejtmanProduced byFlorencia LarreaVictoria MarottaJerónimo QuevedoStarringIgnacio SolmoneseLaura ViscontiSusana PampínCinematographyFederico LastraEdited byAndrés MedinaRelease date9 February 2019 (2019-02-09)Running time19 min.CountriesArgentinaChileLanguageSpanish Shakti is a 2019 Argentine-Chilean short film written and directed by Martín Rejtman. The film premiered at the 69th Berlin Int…
Iranian footballer Sasan Ansari Ansari playing for Tractor S.C. in 2019Personal informationFull name Sasan AnsariDate of birth (1991-05-04) May 4, 1991 (age 32)Place of birth Nurabad, IranHeight 1.73 m (5 ft 8 in)Position(s) Forward / WingerTeam informationCurrent team FooladNumber 3Youth career2008–2012 FooladSenior career*Years Team Apps (Gls)2012–2016 Foolad 123 (30)2016 Persepolis 2 (0)2016–2017 Foolad 25 (16)2017–2019 Sepahan 69 (15)2019–2020 Tractor 43 (6)2020…
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