Eritrodermia

Eritrodermia
Eritrodermia
Síndrome do homem vermelho
Especialidade dermatologia
Classificação e recursos externos
CID-10 L26, L53.9
CID-11 444139015
DiseasesDB 29735
MedlinePlus 001610
eMedicine 1106906
MeSH D003873
A Wikipédia não é um consultório médico. Leia o aviso médico 

Eritrodermia ou Dermatite esfoliativa generalizada é uma doença inflamatória cutânea caracterizada por eritema (pele vermelha) e descamação em 90% ou mais da superficie corporal.[1][2]

Esse diagnóstico incluí a síndrome da pele escaldada, uma reação a uma infecção cutânea por estafilococos, na qual a pele se solta e descama, como se tivesse sido queimada.

Causas

Eritrodermia é uma dermatite descamativa inflamatória que envolve 90% ou mais da pele do paciente.[3] A causa mais comum da eritrodermia como exacerbação de uma doença de pele como psoríase, dermatite de contato, dermatite seborréica, líquen plano, pitiríase rosea ou como efeito adverso de um medicamento como penicilina ou fenitoína. Raramente é o primeiro sintoma de um linfoma de células T, em particular da doença de Sézary.[4]

As causas mais comuns de dermatite esfoliativa são:

Um aumento da perfusão de sangue na pele resulta em desregulação de temperatura (perda de calor e hipotermia) e possível insuficiência cardíaca. A taxa metabólica basal aumenta para compensar a perda de calor. A perda de fluido por transpiração aumenta em proporção à taxa metabólica basal. A situação é semelhante à observada em pacientes após queimaduras (balanço negativo de nitrogênio caracterizado por edema, hipoalbuminemia e perda de massa muscular). Há eosinofilia, aumento da gamaglobulinemia, mas com linfocitopenia CD4.[5]

Sinais e sintomas

Mais de 90% da pele inflamada (vermelha, quente, inchada, dolorosa), geralmente associado com coceira. Palmas e plantas podem ficar amarelas e endurecidas (queratodermia). As unhas podem ficar duras, opacas e romper (onicólise). Cabelos e pelos pode ficar secos e desvitalizados e cair (alopecia). Muitos nódulos linfáticos ficam inchados (linfadenopatia generalizada). Alguns dias depois (2 a 6) a pele começa a descascar. A perda de calor e água causa hipotermia e desidratação.[6]

Tratamento

O tratamento depende da causa. Os esteróides tópicos são a principal categoria de medicamentos utilizados para tratar a dermatite esfoliativa. Um sedativo anti-histamínico pode ser um útil complemento para reduzir a coceira e ajudar o paciente a dormir à noite, limitando também os arranhões e escoriações. Agentes antimicrobianos são muitas vezes utilizados se há suspeita de infecção, desencadeando ou complicando a dermatite esfoliativa.

História

A dermatite esfoliativa era classificada pelo tempo de evolução como[7]:

Porém atualmente essa classificação carece de diferenças fisiopatológicas ou de utilidade clínica.

Referências

  1. ↑ Freedberg, et al. (2003).
  2. ↑ James, William; Berger, Timothy; Elston, Dirk (2005).
  3. ↑ Erythroderma (Generalized Exfoliative Dermatitis) no eMedicine
  4. ↑ https://books.google.com/books?id=WgkZH4Hse6gC&pg=PA40&dq=erythrodermaPredefinição:Full
  5. ↑ Verma P, Bhattacharya SN, Banerjee BD, Khanna N. Oxidative stress and leukocyte migration inhibition response in cutaneous adverse drug reactions. Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol. 2012 Sep-Oct. 78(5):664.
  6. ↑ What are the clinical features of erythroderma?
  7. ↑ Erythroderma (Generalized Exfoliative Dermatitis) - Overview. http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1106906-overview

Read other articles:

Katedral Stamford

Katedral StamfordKatedral Santo VladimirInggris: St. Vladimir's Cathedralcode: en is deprecated Katedral Stamford41°03′41.93″N 73°31′39.82″W / 41.0616472°N 73.5277278°W / 41.0616472; -73.5277278Koordinat: 41°03′41.93″N 73°31′39.82″W / 41.0616472°N 73.5277278°W / 41.0616472; -73.5277278Lokasi24 Wenzel TerraceStamford, ConnecticutNegaraAmerika SerikatDenominasiGereja Katolik Roma(sui iuris: Gereja Katolik Yunani Ukraina)Ars...

 

هجمات جمهورية الكونغو الديمقراطية 2021

هذه المقالة يتيمة إذ تصل إليها مقالات أخرى قليلة جدًا. فضلًا، ساعد بإضافة وصلة إليها في مقالات متعلقة بها. (ديسمبر 2021) هجمات جمهورية الكونغو الديمقراطية 2021 شنت جماعات مسلحة مختلفة هجمات في جمهورية الكونغو الديمقراطية في عام 2021. وقد أسفرت الهجمات عن مقتل 629 وإصابة 321 (لا تشمل �...

 

Степени свободы (механика)

У этого термина существуют и другие значения, см. Степени свободы (значения). Для улучшения этой статьи желательно: Проставить сноски, внести более точные указания на источники.После исправления проблемы исключите её из списка. Удалите шаблон, если устранены все недостат...

Crown Equerry

This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Crown Equerry – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (September 2023) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) The Crown Equerry (left, on horseback) escorts The Queen when carriages are used in procession. The Crown Equerry is the operationa...

 

Kedutaan Besar Republik Indonesia di Havana

Kedutaan Besar Republik Indonesia di HavanaEmbajada de la República de Indonesia en la HabanaLokasi Havana, KubaAlamat5ta Avenida #1607Miramar, La Habana, KubaDuta BesarNana YulianaYurisdiksi Kuba Bahama Republik Dominika Haiti JamaikaSitus webkemlu.go.id/havana/id Kedutaan Besar Republik Indonesia di Havana (KBRI Havana) (Spanyol: Embajada de la República de Indonesia en la Habana) adalah misi diplomatik Republik Indonesia untuk Republik Kuba dan merangkap seba...

 

Reklamasi daratan di Singapura

Singapura menerapkan reklamasi daratan ekstensif untuk memperluas wilayahnya ke luar batas geografis alaminya. Reklamasi daratan dari perairan sekitar diterapkan di Singapura untuk memperluas daratan alaminya yang terbatas. Reklamasi daratan adalah proses menambah daratan baru dengan menimbun perairan sekitar.[1] Ada beberapa cara melakukan reklamasi daratan. Cara paling sederhana adalah mengimpor dan menimbun batuan besar dan/atau semen ke perairan, kemudian menimbun tanah liat sampa...

Pachín

Questa voce sugli argomenti allenatori di calcio spagnoli e calciatori spagnoli è solo un abbozzo. Contribuisci a migliorarla secondo le convenzioni di Wikipedia. Segui i suggerimenti dei progetti di riferimento 1, 2. Pachín Nazionalità  Spagna Altezza 176 cm Calcio Ruolo Allenatore (ex difensore) Termine carriera 1969 - giocatore1986 - allenatore Carriera Squadre di club1 1956-1957 Torrelavega? (?)1957-1958 Burgos? (?)1958-1959 Osasuna23 (1)1959-1968 Real Ma...

 

London, Midland and Scottish Railway

British railway company (1923–1947) This article is about the British railway company that existed before the creation of British Railways in 1948. For the former West Midlands Franchise operator, see London Midland. London, Midland and Scottish RailwayCrest of the LMS on a railway carriageOverviewHeadquartersEuston House, LondonReporting markLMSLocaleEngland; Northern Ireland; Scotland; WalesDates of operation1 January 1923[1]–1 January 1948PredecessorLondon and North Western...

 

AGIL Volley 2015-2016

Voce principale: AGIL Volley. AGIL VolleyStagione 2015-2016L'AGIL Volley durante la presentazione della squadra Sport pallavolo Squadra AGIL Allenatore Luciano Pedullà, poi Marco Fenoglio All. in seconda Daniele Adami Presidente Giovanna Saporiti Serie A14ª Play-off scudettoQuarti di finale Coppa ItaliaQuarti di finale Supercoppa italianaFinale Champions LeagueFase a gironi Coppa CEVChallenge Round Maggiori presenzeCampionato: Fabris (27)Totale: Fabris (37) Miglior marcatoreCampionato...

Anti-Armenian sentiment in Azerbaijan

This article needs to be updated. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. (December 2020) Baku (1918, 1990)Kirovabad (1988)Sumgait (1988)Maraga (1992)Agulis(1919)Shusha (1920)Khaibalikend (1919)class=notpageimage| Location of anti-Armenian massacres and pogroms in Azerbaijan[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8] Anti-Armenian sentiment or Armenophobia is widespread in Azerbaijan,[9] mai...

 

Alexander Gauland

Alexander GaulandGauland pada tahun 2019 Pemimpin OposisiPetahanaMulai menjabat 24 Oktober 2017Menjabat bersama Alice WeidelKanselirAngela MerkelPendahuluSahra Wagenknecht Dietmar BartschPenggantiPetahanaKetua Alternative für Deutschland di BundestagPetahanaMulai menjabat 28 September 2017Menjabat bersama Alice WeidelPendahuluJabatan baru dibuatPenggantiPetahanaKetua Alternative für DeutschlandMasa jabatan2 December 2017 – 30 November 2019Menjabat bers...

 

コルク

この記事は検証可能な参考文献や出典が全く示されていないか、不十分です。出典を追加して記事の信頼性向上にご協力ください。（このテンプレートの使い方）出典検索?: コルク – ニュース · 書籍 · スカラー · CiNii · J-STAGE · NDL · dlib.jp · ジャパンサーチ · TWL（2017年4月） コルクを打ち抜いて作った瓶の栓 コルク（木栓、�...

Utica, New York

Untuk pengertian lain, lihat Utica. Lokasi Utica di negara bagian New York bagian utara Utica (bahasa Tuscarora: Yunę́ˀnare•θ) adalah sebuah kota yang terletak di negara bagian New York, Amerika Serikat. Utica adalah county seat (ibu kota) untuk Oneida County. Populasi dari masa ke masa [1] Tahunsensus Populasi 1840 12.782 1850 17.565 1860 22.529 1870 28.804 1880 33.914 1890 44.007 1900 56.383 1910 74.419 1920 94.156 1930 101.740 1940 100.518 1950 100.489 1960 100.410* 1970 91.611* 1980...

 

Arizona Senate

Upper house of the Arizona State Legislature 33°26′53″N 112°5′45″W / 33.44806°N 112.09583°W / 33.44806; -112.09583 Arizona Senate56th Arizona LegislatureTypeTypeUpper house Term limits4 terms (8 years)HistoryNew session startedJanuary 9, 2023LeadershipPresidentWarren Petersen (R) since January 9, 2023 President pro temporeT. J. Shope (R) since January 9, 2023 Majority LeaderSonny Borrelli (R) since January 9, 2023 Minority LeaderMitzi Epstein (D) since Marc...

 

Daftar julukan kota di California

Daftar julukan kota di California ini mengandung samaran, julukan, dan slogan yang disematkan kepada beberapa kota di California (resmi dan tidak resmi) oleh pemerintah kota, masyarakat setempat, orang asing, badan pariwisata, atau kamar dagang. Julukan kota berperan sebagai perintis identitas lokal, membantu orang asing mengenali masyarakat setempat, atau mengajak orang berkunjung karena julukannya khas; mengangkat martabat daerah; dan mempersatukan masyarakat.[1] Julukan dan slogan ...

Lieutenant Governor of New York

Political office of the government of New York, US For a list, see List of lieutenant governors of New York. Lieutenant Governor of New YorkSeal of the State of New YorkFlag of the State of New YorkIncumbentAntonio Delgadosince May 25, 2022Government of New YorkNew York State SenateStyleLieutenant Governor (informal)The Honorable (formal)His Excellency (courtesy)Mr. President(When presiding over Senate)AppointerPrimary Election & Governor of New YorkTerm lengthFour years, no term lim...

 

Los Gatos Creek Trail

Pedestrian and bicycle trail in Santa Clara County, CA Los Gatos Creek Trail south of downtown The main segment of the Los Gatos Creek Trail is a 9.7-mile (15.6 km) pedestrian and bicycle trail that runs through western Santa Clara County in California. It runs from Lexington Reservoir in Los Gatos, California through Campbell, California to Meridian Avenue in San Jose, California alongside Los Gatos Creek. The half-mile northern segment runs from Lonus Street under I-280 to Dupont Stree...

 

Gereja Katolik di Eritrea

Gereja Katolik EritreaKatedral Kidane, AsmaraPenggolonganGereja Katolik TimurBentukpemerintahanKebijakan episkopalBadanpemerintahanMetropolitanatPausPaus FransiskusMetropolitan Mgr.(Uskup Agung Asmara)Menghesteab TesfamariamWilayah EritreaLiturgiRitus AleksandriaKantor pusatAsmaraDidirikan19 Januari 2015Terpecah dariGereja Katolik Ethiopia (2015)Umat167.722 umat (2017) [1] Bagian dari seriGereja Katolik menurut negara Afrika Afrika Selatan Afrika Tengah Aljazair Angola Benin Bots...

Memphis Open 2017

Memphis Open 2017Sport Tennis Data13 – 19 febbraio Edizione116ª CategoriaATP Tour 250 SuperficieCemento indoor Montepremi642 750$ LocalitàMemphis, Stati Uniti ImpiantoRacquet Club of Memphis CampioniSingolare Ryan Harrison Doppio Brian Baker / Nikola Mektić 2016 Il Memphis Open 2017 (anche conosciuto come Memphis Open Presented by ServiceMaster per motivi di sponsorizzazione e precedentemente noto come U.S. National Indoor Tennis Championships) è stato un torneo di tennis che si è...

 

Constitution of Oklahoma

Principles, institutions and law of political governance in the U.S. state of Oklahoma Politics of Oklahoma Constitution United States Constitution Oklahoma Constitution Impeachment in Oklahoma Executive Government Governor: Kevin Stitt (R) Lieutenant Governor: Matt Pinnell (R) Secretary of State: Brian Bingman (R) State Auditor: Cindy Byrd (R) Attorney General: John M. O'Connor (R) State Treasurer: Randy McDaniel (R) State School Superintendent: Joy Hofmeister (D) Labor Commissioner: Leslie ...