Era Armênia

Era Armênia, em cronologia, é uma era utilizada por historiadores armênios. O ano 1 da Era Armênia se inicia no ano 551/552 do calendário juliano. A época da Era Armênia é o dia 9 de julho de 552. Os anos desta era são compostos por meses de trinta dias, seguidos de cinco dias.[1]

A primeira vez que a Era Armênia foi utilizada foi na História de Leôncio, historiador do século VIII que descreveu o período em que o país foi dominado pelos árabes.[2] Leôncio, porém, erra quando data um evento na Era Armênia:[2] o evento em questão é o martírio de Isaque I e Amazaspes I, ocorrido durante o reinado do califa Alhadi (r. 785–786), no ano 233 da Era Armênia,[3] correspondendo a 784 d.C.; a data correta do martírio é 5 de janeiro de 785.[4]

Referências

  1. ↑ Samuel Basnage, Samuelis Basnagii Flottemanvillaei Annales politico ecclesiastici annorum 645 a Caesare Augusto ad Phocam usque. In quibus res imperii ecclesiaeque observatu digniores subjiciuntur oculis, erroresque evelluntur Baronio. Tomus primus \-tertius!: Tomus tertius. Exhibens ea notatu digniora, quae ab anno aerae christianae trecentesimo sexagesimo quarto usque ad annum sexcentesimum secundum continentur, Volume 3 (1706), Anno Domine 552, III. Aera Armeniaca, p.792 [google books] (em latim)
  2. ↑ a b Robert Bedrosian, Translator's Preface, Ghewond's History [em linha]
  3. ↑ Leôncio, História, Capítulo 40 [em linha]
  4. ↑ Toumanoff 1990, p. 101.

Bibliografia

  • Toumanoff, Cyril (1990). Les dynasties de la Caucasie chrétienne de l'Antiquité jusqu'au xixe siècle : Tables généalogiques et chronologiques. Roma: Edizioni Aquila 

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