Congonhas do Norte

 Nota: Para outros significados, veja Congonhas (desambiguação).

Congonhas do Norte
  Município do Brasil  
Símbolos
Bandeira de Congonhas do Norte
Bandeira		 Brasão de armas de Congonhas do Norte
Brasão de armas
Hino
Gentílico norte-congonhense[1]
Localização
Localização de Congonhas do Norte em Minas Gerais
Localização de Congonhas do Norte em Minas Gerais
Localização de Congonhas do Norte em Minas Gerais
Congonhas do Norte está localizado em: Brasil
Congonhas do Norte
Localização de Congonhas do Norte no Brasil
Mapa
Mapa de Congonhas do Norte
Coordenadas 18° 48′ 25″ S, 43° 40′ 51″ O
País Brasil
Unidade federativa Minas Gerais
Municípios limítrofes Conceição do Mato Dentro, Alvorada de Minas, Santana de Pirapama, Santana do Riacho, Gouveia, Presidente Juscelino e Presidente Kubitschek
Distância até a capital 244 km
História
Fundação 30 de março de 1962 (62 anos)
Administração
Prefeito(a) Fabrício Aparecido Otoni[2] (Republicanos, 2021–2024)
Características geográficas
Área total [1] 405,671 km²
População total (censo IBGE/2022[1]) 4 831 hab.
Densidade 11,9 hab./km²
Clima Tropical de altitude
Fuso horário Hora de Brasília (UTC−3)
CEP 35850-000 a 35857-999[3]
Indicadores
IDH (PNUD/2000 [4]) 0,655 — médio
PIB (IBGE/2008[5]) R$ 19 636,387 mil
PIB per capita (IBGE/2008[5]) R$ 3 705,68
Sítio congonhasdonorte.mg.gov.br (Prefeitura)
congonhasdonorte.mg.leg.br (Câmara)

Congonhas do Norte é um município brasileiro do estado de Minas Gerais. Sua população recenseada em 2022 era de 4 831 habitantes.[1]

História

A região passou a ser ocupada entre 1711 e 1715, por um grupo formado por bandeirantes liderado por Fernão Dias Paes Leme, que tinha a finalidade de auxiliar Borba Gato.[6] Em uma serra com abundância do arbusto medicinal congonhas, próxima de um local conhecido como Serra da Lapa, foi encontrado ouro. Por isso, o primeiro topônimo foi chamado de Congonhas de Cima da Serra da Lapa.[6] Até 1962, o local esteve ligado a Conceição do Mato Dentro.

Turismo

Localizado nos entornos da Serra do Espinhaço e Estrada Real, possui um complexo de águas cristalinas e cavernas rupestres.

Pontos turísticos mais importantes: Cachoeira Barragem, Cachoeira da Fumaça, Rio de Pedras, grutas com pinturas rupestres

Festas tradicionais: Festa de Sant'Ana em Julho, Festa de Nossa Senhora do Rosário em Setembro, Festa do Divino Espírito Santo e Aniversário da Cidade em Março

No turismo histórico, tem destaque a Igreja Matriz de Santana, erguida em início do século XVIII e que em 2010 foi tombada pelo IEPHAMG.[7].

Referências

  1. ↑ a b c d «Congonhas do Norte». Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE). Consultado em 28 de novembro de 2024 
  2. ↑ [https://politica.estadao.com.br/eleicoes/2020/candidatos/mg/congonhas-do-norte
  3. ↑ Empresa Brasileira de Correios e Telégrafos. «Busca Faixa CEP». Consultado em 1 de fevereiro de 2019 
  4. ↑ «Ranking decrescente do IDH-M dos municípios do Brasil». Atlas do Desenvolvimento Humano. Programa das Nações Unidas para o Desenvolvimento (PNUD). 2000. Consultado em 11 de outubro de 2008 
  5. ↑ a b «Produto Interno Bruto dos Municípios 2004-2008». Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística. Consultado em 11 de dezembro de 2010 
  6. ↑ a b «Biblioteca do IBGE» (PDF). Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE). Consultado em 29 de março de 2010 
  7. ↑ Novas obras agitam trimestre na DCR[ligação inativa] - IEPHA, 23 de março de 2009

Ligações externas

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