Castelo (Lisboa)

 Nota: Para outros significados de Castelo, veja Castelo (desambiguação).
Portugal Castelo 
  Freguesia portuguesa extinta  
Castelo de São Jorge
Castelo de São Jorge
Castelo de São Jorge
Símbolos
Brasão de armas de Castelo
Brasão de armas
Alcunha(s) Santa Cruz do Castelo / São Jorge
Localização
Castelo está localizado em: Portugal Continental
Castelo
Localização de Castelo em Portugal Continental
Mapa
Mapa de Castelo
Coordenadas 38° 42′ 49″ N, 9° 08′ 00″ O
Município primitivo Lisboa
Município (s) atual (is) Lisboa
Freguesia (s) atual (is) Santa Maria Maior
História
Fundação 1147
Extinção 2013
Fundador D. Afonso Henriques
Características geográficas
Área total 0,06 km²
População total (2011) 355 hab.
Densidade 5 916,7 hab./km²
Outras informações
Orago Santa Cruz

Castelo é um bairro e antiga freguesia portuguesa do concelho de Lisboa, com 0,06 km² de área e 355 habitantes (2011). Densidade: 5 916,7 hab/km².

Sendo uma das freguesias originais da cidade de Lisboa (existia desde a reconquista em 1147), era também a segunda freguesia de Portugal com menor extensão territorial (a primeira sendo São Miguel).[1]

Como consequência de uma reorganização administrativa, oficializada a 8 de novembro de 2012 e que entrou em vigor após as eleições autárquicas de 2013, foi determinada a extinção da freguesia, passando o seu território a integrar a nova freguesia de Santa Maria Maior.[2]

População

★ No censo de 1864 pertencia ao Bairro de Alfama. Nos anos de 1878 a 1911 figura com a designação de Santa Cruz do Castelo. Novos limites foram definidos pelo decreto-lei nº 42.142, de 07/02/1959

Nº de habitantes [3]
1864 1878 1890 1900 1911 1920 1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1981 1991 2001 2011
1007 2627 2725 2691 2621 2767 2848 2924 2091 1890 1387 1068 773 587 355
+161% +4% -1% -3% +6% +3% +3% -28% -10% -27% -23% -28% -24% -40%

Grupos etários em 2001 e 2011

0-14 anos 15-24 anos 25-64 anos 65 e + anos
Hab 56 | 26 63 | 27 288 | 200 180 | 102
Var -54% -57% -31% -43%

Património

Arruamentos

O Castelo era a freguesia com menor número de arruamentos em Lisboa (9). Eram eles:

Existem ainda outros cinco arruamentos não oficiais:

  • Castelo de São Jorge
  • Pátio da Pascácia (Rua de Santa Cruz do Castelo, 74)
  • Pátio das Cozinhas (Rua das Cozinhas, 2)
  • Pátio do Sequeira (ou do Cerqueira; Largo de Santa Cruz do Castelo, 7)
  • Pátio José Pedreira (Rua do Recolhimento, 35)

Notas e referências

  1. Conclusão com base nos dados divulgados pelo Instituto Geográfico Português (IGP): Carta Administrativa Oficial de Portugal CAOP 2012.1 (freguesias anteriores à reorganização administrativa de 2012/2013). Página acedida a 19/01/2014.
  2. Diário da República, 1.ª Série, n.º 216, Lei n.º 56/2012 (Reorganização administrativa de Lisboa). Acedido a 25/11/2012.
  3. Instituto Nacional de Estatística (Recenseamentos Gerais da População) - https://www.ine.pt/xportal/xmain?xpid=INE&xpgid=ine_publicacoes

Ligações externas

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