Belisario Porras Barahona

Belisario Porras Barahona
Belisario Porras Barahona
Nascimento 27 de novembro de 1856
Las Tablas
Morte 28 de agosto de 1942 (85 anos)
Cidade do Panamá
Sepultamento Amador Cemetery
Cidadania Panamá
Ocupação advogado, político, diplomata, jornalista
Distinções
  • Grã-Cruz da Ordem de Isabel, a Católica (1919)

Belisario Porras Barahona (Las Tablas, 28 de novembro de 1856 - Cidade do Panamá, 28 de agosto de 1942) foi um jornalista e político panamenho que cumpriu três mandatos como presidente do Panamá logo após a independência do país da Colômbia.

Biografia

Criado por sua avó, sua educação primária foi paga por seu pai em Bogotá, capital da Colômbia, o qual o Panamá era uma província na época. Ele se juntou ao seu pai quando foi para a escola secundária, passando a estudar Direito na Universidade Nacional em 1874, e ganhou uma bolsa de estudos do governo colombiano para estudar na Bélgica, de onde mais tarde retornou ao Panamá.[1]

Trabalhando como repórter, se alinhou com o Partido Liberal Colombiano local, e logo foi alvo de perseguição por parte do governo conservador reinando em Bogotá. Exilado na Nicarágua e em El Salvador, ele se empregou como professor e jornalista.[1]

No momento em que a Guerra dos Mil Dias iniciou na Colômbia, os Liberais no Panamá enviaram Porras para liderar a invasão do Istmo em 1900. Trabalhando com o General Victoriano Lorenzo e outros, ele iniciou sua luta a partir da Costa Rica no Ocidente. Organizou um exército de voluntários e chegou à capital, onde foi derrotado na Batalha da Ponte de Calidonia. Porras voltou para exílio até 1904, depois que sua terra natal havia adquirido sua independência, se tornou um diplomata até converter-se presidente em 1912. O Canal do Panamá foi concluído durante seu primeiro mandato.[2]

Referências

  1. ↑ a b «Dr Belisario Porras Barahona». Find A Grave 
  2. ↑ «Belisario Porras». Biografías y Vidas 

Ligações externas

Bibliografia

  • Castillero, Ernesto J., Galería de Presidentes de Panamá, Panamá, 1935
  • Caja de Ahorros. Forjadores de Nuestra Nación, 1999
  • Mellander, Gustavo A.; Nelly Maldonado Mellander (1999). Charles Edward Magoon: The Panama Years. Editorial Plaza Mayor, Río Piedras, Puerto Rico: . ISBN 1-56328-155-4. OCLC 42970390.
  • Mellander, Gustavo A. (1971). The United States in Panamanian Politics: The Intriguing Formative Years. Danville, Ill.: Interstate Publishers. OCLC 138568.
  • Sisnett, Manuel Octavio. Belisario Porras o La Vocación de La Nacionalidad, Imprenta Universitaria, Panamá, 1972.
  • Susto Lara, J.A. Galería de Gobernantes de Panamá (1821-1971), Imprenta Litho Garzo, 1971.
  • Szok, Peter, "Porras Rey sin corona", en Castillero Calvo, Alfredo(ed), Historia general de Panamá, vol 1, Panamá, 2004.
  • Zentner, Federico Jr, Nombres y apellidos de forjadores de la patria, Panamá, 1984.


Precedido por
Pablo Arosemena		 Presidente do Panamá
1912–1916		 Sucedido por
Ramón Maximiliano Valdés
Precedido por
Pedro Antonio Díaz		 Presidente do Panamá
1918–1920		 Sucedido por
Ernesto Tisdel Lefevre
Precedido por
Ernesto Tisdel Lefevre		 Presidente do Panamá
1920–1924		 Sucedido por
Rodolfo Chiari
O Commons possui uma categoria com imagens e outros ficheiros sobre Belisario Porras Barahona

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