Androcídio

Androcídio é referente à matança sistemática de pessoas do sexo ou género masculino.

Etimologia

Androcídio é uma neologismo paralelo à palavra feminicídio. É um hipônimo da palavra generocídio.[1] A raiz etimológica da palavra é derivada de uma combinação do prefixo grego andro que significa "homem" ou menino,[2] com o sufixo -cídio, do latino -cidium, o que significa matança.[3]

Como a palavra generocídio, cunhado pela feminista norte-americana Mary Anne Warren em seu livro de 1985, Generocídio: As Implicações da Seleção do Sexo, "androcídio" tem origens recentes, precisamente na crítica académica a este livro, por Christine Overall, em 1987[4], tendo a palavra entretanto sido importada para o português.[5]

Resumo

O androcídio é um caso extremado de misandria. Pode ser uma tentativa deliberada, muitas vezes com o objetivo de degradar a capacidade defensiva do adversário, ou povo subjugado.[6] Androcídio também foi uma característica da literatura na mitologia grega[7] e cristã (em particular no episódio do Massacre dos Inocentes). É frequentemente invocado em relação ao feminismo nas suas vertentes mais radicais,[8] em particular pelos antifeministas. Algumas organizações, bem como alguns escritores, têm argumentado que constitui androcídio quando a sociedade em geral participa ou permite a dizimação de uma proporção significativa de homens e meninos durante as conscrições para o serviço militar.[9][10]

Com relação às plantas, androcídio pode referir-se aos esforços para direcionar a polinização através de emasculação em determinadas culturas.[11]

Ver também

Referências

  1. Welsh, EE (2012). Establishing Difference: The Gendering and Racialization of Power in Genocide (PDF). [S.l.: s.n.] 
  2. Danner, Horace (2013). A Thesaurus of Medical Word Roots. [S.l.: s.n.] 
  3. Green, Tamara (2014). The Greek & Latin Roots of English. [S.l.: s.n.] 
  4. Overall, Christine (1987). «Review of Gendercide: The Implications of Sex Selection». Canadian Journal of Philosophy (3): 683–692. ISSN 0045-5091. Consultado em 19 de setembro de 2024 
  5. Gandra, Alana (17 de novembro de 2007). «Resultado mais antigo do termo em português no motor de busca Google. "Controle do tráfico de armas deve ser aprofundado nas rodovias, avalia especialista"». memoria.ebc.com.br. Consultado em 19 de setembro de 2024 
  6. Synnott, Anthony (2012). Re-Thinking Men: Heroes, Villains and Victims. [S.l.: s.n.] ISBN 9781409491958 
  7. Skempis, Marios (2014). Geography, Topography, Landscape: Configurations of Space in Greek and Roman Epic. [S.l.: s.n.] 
  8. Morgan, Robin (1977). Going Too Far: The Personal Chronicle of a Feminist. [S.l.: s.n.] 
  9. Nathanson, Paul (2015). Replacing Misandry: A Revolutionary History of Men. [S.l.: s.n.] 
  10. Nathanson, Paul (2006). Legalizing Misandry: From Public Shame to Systemic Discrimination Against Men. [S.l.: s.n.] 
  11. Verma, MM (1978). Ethrel-a male gametocide that can replace the male sterility genes in barley. [S.l.: s.n.] 


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