Drzewnictwo

Drzewnictwo – nauka leśna o technologii obróbki, przetwarzaniu i zastosowaniu drewna[1] jako surowca i materiału. Drzewnictwo bada zagadnienia konserwacji oraz techniczno-ekonomiczne, związane z gospodarczym zastosowaniem drewna[2].

Kierunki naukowe składające drzewnictwa to[2]:

  • nauka o drewnie,
  • obróbka i narzędzia obróbki drewna,
  • ekonomika drzewnictwa.

Historia

Badania teoretyczne w zakresie drzewnictwa zapoczątkowała publikacja studium Experiences mr la fam du bois Georges-Louis Leclerc de Buffona w 1777 roku. Pionierami badań naukowych w drzewnictwie byli H. L. D. du Mouceau oraz J. P. Chavandier i G. Wertheim[2].

W latach 1902–1914 Gabriel Janka zapoczątkował systematyczne badania technicznych własności drewna i opracował metodykę badań laboratoryjnych drewna, co przyczyniło się do rozwoju badań naukowych w dziedzinie drzewnictwa, jaki nastąpił po I wojnie światowej[2].

Przypisy

  1. ↑ Drzewnictwo. Słownik języka polskiego PWN. [dostęp 2014-09-15]. (pol.).
  2. ↑ a b c d Drzewnictwo. [w:] Technika. serwis poświęcony współczesnej technice [on-line]. © 2011. [dostęp 2014-09-15]. (pol.).

Linki zewnętrzne

Nauki rolnicze, leśne i weterynaryjne
nauki rolnicze
nauki leśne
nauki weterynaryjne
nauki interdyscyplinarne

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