Batu Apoi Forest Reserve

Batu Apoi Forest Reserve
Ilustracja
Las deszczowy w Brunei
Państwo

 Brunei

Położenie

Temburong

Powierzchnia

1000 km²[1]

Położenie na mapie Brunei
Mapa konturowa Brunei, po prawej znajduje się punkt z opisem „Batu Apoi Forest Reserve”
4°36′N 115°11′E/4,600000 115,183330

Batu Apoi Forest Reserve (pl. Rezerwat Leśny Batu Apoi) – leśny obszar chroniony położony w mukimie Batu Apoi w dystrykcie Temburong we wschodnim Brunei. Część obszaru stanowi Park Narodowy Ulu Temburong[2].

Wysokość na której znajduje się obszar wynosi od niewiele ponad poziom morza do 2000 m n.p.m.[1]. Roczne opady wynoszą około 4500 mm, przy czym ich sezonowość nie jest zaznaczona[1]. Obszar cechuje się łupkową litologią znaną jako Setap Shale lub Temburong Formation. Charakterystyczne są tu również V-kształtne doliny rzeczne i mieszane dipterocarpusowe lasy deszczowe[3]. Badania wykazały występowanie w tutejszych lasach 261 gatunków naziemnych roślin zielnych należących do 26 rodzin okrytonasiennych i 14 rodzin paprotników[4]. Bioróżnorodność drzew tworzących tutejsze lasy nizinne należy do największych jaka została zmierzona. Niektóre ich okazy należą do najwyższych na świecie drzew rosnących w lasach deszczowych[1].

Na terenie tym znajduje się Kuala Belalong Field Study Centre, placówka badawcza Universiti Brunei Darussalam[1].

W ramach międzynarodowego programu Heart of Borneo planowane jest przekształcenie Batu Apoi Forest Reserve w obszar ochrony ścisłej: Batu Apoi National Park[5].

Przypisy

  1. ↑ a b c d e Albert G. Orr, Christoph L. Hauser. Kuala Belalong, Brunei: A Hotspot of Old World Butterfly Diversity. „Tropical Lepidoptera”. 7 (1), 1999. 
  2. ↑ USA IBP: Brunei Mineral & Mining Sector Investment and Business Guide. International Business Publications, 2009-11-25, s. 237. ISBN 978-1-4330-0442-1. [dostęp 2013-10-06].
  3. ↑ Raymond Bryant, Michael Parnwell: Environmental Change in South-East Asia. Psychology Press, 2012, s. 295. ISBN 978-0-415-12932-9.
  4. ↑ Axel Dalberg Poulsen. The herbaceous ground flora of the Batu Apoi Forest Reserve, Brunei Darussalam. „Tropical Rainforest Research-Current Issues Monographie Biologicae”. 74, s. 43-57, 1996. 
  5. ↑ Ministry of Industry and Primary Resources of Negara Brunei Darussalam, Heart of Borneo. Project Implementation Framework Negara Brunei Darussalam [pdf] [online] [dostęp 2013-10-10].

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