Yvonne Brill

Yvonne Brill
FødtYvonne Madelaine Claeys
30. des. 1924[1][2][3][4]Rediger på Wikidata
St. Vital[2]
Død27. mars 2013[1][2][3][4]Rediger på Wikidata (88 år)
Princeton[2][5]
BeskjeftigelseKjemiker, tekniker, oppfinner, ingeniør Rediger på Wikidata
Utdannet vedUniversity of Manitoba (ukjent–1945) (studieretning: matematikk, akademisk grad: Bachelor of Science)[6]
University of Southern California (ukjent–1951) (studieretning: kjemi, akademisk grad: Master of Science)[6]
NasjonalitetCanada
USA
Medlem avAmerican Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics (1955–)[7]
National Academy of Engineering (1987–)[5]
Utmerkelser
7 oppføringer
Society of Women Engineers Achievement Award (1986)[8]
Women in Technology Hall of Fame (1999)[9]
NASA Distinguished Public Service Medal (2001)[2]
John Fritz-medaljen (2009)[10]
National Inventors Hall of Fame (2010)[11]
National Medal of Technology and Innovation (2010)[12]
Kate Gleason Award (2011)[13]
Yvonne Brill på Commons

Yvonne Madelaine Brill (født Claeys; 30. desember 1924 i Winnipeg i Canada, død 27. mars 2013 i Princeton i USA) var en kanadisk-amerikansk rakett- og jetfremdriftsingeniør.[14] Hun er ansvarlig for å ha oppfunnet den drivstoffeffektive raketthrusteren som holder satellitter i bane. I løpet av sin karriere var hun involvert i et bredt spekter av nasjonale romprogrammer i USA, inkludert NASA og International Mobile Satellite Organization.[15][16]

Brill ble tildelt AIAA Wyld Propulsion Award i 2002[17] og American Association of Engineering Societies John Fritz Medal i 2009.[15][18] I 1980 tildelte Harper’s Bazaar og bedriften DeBeers Brill Diamond Superwoman-prisen for å komme tilbake til en vellykket karriere etter å ha stiftet familie. I 2001 ble hun tildelt NASA Distinguished Public Service Medal.[19] I 2010 overrakte president Barack Obama henne National Medal of Technology and Innovation.[15] I 2010 ble hun inkludert inn i National Inventors Hall of Fame.

Referanser

  1. ^ a b Encyclopædia Britannica Online, Encyclopædia Britannica Online-ID biography/Yvonne-Brill, besøkt 9. oktober 2017[Hentet fra Wikidata]
  2. ^ a b c d e www.nytimes.com[Hentet fra Wikidata]
  3. ^ a b The Canadian Encyclopedia, Canadian Encyclopedia artikkel-ID yvonne-brill[Hentet fra Wikidata]
  4. ^ a b Find a Grave, Find a Grave-ID 107634169, besøkt 9. oktober 2017[Hentet fra Wikidata]
  5. ^ a b www.nae.edu, besøkt 9. mai 2020[Hentet fra Wikidata]
  6. ^ a b www.nae.edu, besøkt 14. oktober 2023[Hentet fra Wikidata]
  7. ^ www.aiaa.org, besøkt 9. mai 2020[Hentet fra Wikidata]
  8. ^ swe.org[Hentet fra Wikidata]
  9. ^ www.witi.com[Hentet fra Wikidata]
  10. ^ www.smenet.org[Hentet fra Wikidata]
  11. ^ www.invent.org[Hentet fra Wikidata]
  12. ^ nationalmedals.org, besøkt 14. oktober 2023[Hentet fra Wikidata]
  13. ^ www.asme.org[Hentet fra Wikidata]
  14. ^ Weil, Martin (31. mars 2013). «Yvonne Brill, pioneer in spacecraft propulsion, dies at 88». The Washington Post. 
  15. ^ a b c QMI AGENCY, "Pioneer Canadian rocket scientist dead at age 88", The Toronto Sun, 27. mars 2013.
  16. ^ Invent Now, "HALL OF FAME / Inventor Profile" Arkivert 2013-04-07 hos Wayback Machine, Invent Now, 27. mars 2013.
  17. ^ «Wyld Propulsion Award Recipients». American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics. Arkivert fra originalen 1. desember 2017. Besøkt 1. april 2013. 
  18. ^ «Award Guide and Past Recipients». American Association of Engineering Societies. Arkivert fra originalen 11. mai 2013. Besøkt 31. mars 2013.  «Arkivert kopi». Arkivert fra originalen 11. mai 2013. Besøkt 3. november 2021. 
  19. ^ Martin, Douglas. "Yvonne Brill, a Pioneering Rocket Scientist, Dies at 88", The New York Times, 31. mars 2013. Besøkt 31. mars 2013.

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