Republikken Maris flagg

Republikken Maris flagg
Republikken Maris flagg 1992–2006

Mari Els flagg er delt i blått over hvitt over rødt i forholdet 3:4:3 og har i midten et mørkerødt solsymbol. Fargene er som i Russlands flagg, men i en annen rekkefølge. Flagget er i forholdet 2:3. Det ble innført 30. november 2006.

Flagget avløste et lignende flagg som ble innført 3. september 1992. Dette hadde de samme fargene, men var i forholdet 1:2 og hadde tynnere striper i blått og rødt. Dette flagget hadde også påskrift med republikken Mari Els navn under solsymbolet. Begge disse elementene var satt inn i den hvite stripen, ved stangsiden av duken.

Endringen av Mari Els flagg ble gjort for å imøtekomme kravene som settes i det offisielle russiske flaggvesen og heraldikk. Etter disse skal tekst ikke forekomme i flagg (og heller ikke på våpenskjold, hvilket forklarer den samtidige endring i Mari Els våpen). Endringen av størrelsesforholdet fra 1:2 til 2:3 representerer en trend i russisk vexillografi. Forholdet 1:2 var vanlig under Sovjetunionen og mange russiske flagg beholdt disse målene i tiden umiddelbart etter Sovjetunionens sammenbrudd, noen en nå altså gradvis går bort fra flere steder.

Litteratur

  • Vetry Peremen – Flagi i Gerby Respublik Rossii, Winds of Change – Flags and Coats of Arms of the Russian Republics, 1996
  • I. S. Smetannikov: Gerby i Flagi subektov Rossijskoj Federatsii – The Arms and Flags of the Subjects of the Russian Federation, 2003

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