Ptomaphagus
Ptomaphagus er en slekt av mycelbiller som særlig finnes knyttet til sopp og åtsler.
Utseende
Små (2-4 millimeter), halvmatte, mørkbrunlige mycelbiller, kroppsformen nærmest dråpeformet med lange bein. Antennene er litt kølleformede og 11-leddete. De fem ytterste leddene danner en avlang klubbe, men det åttende leddet er mye mindre enn de andre og er vanligvis forkortet til en liten skive. Hodet er oftest kraftig innskåret bak fasettøynene, med en smal hals, men dette kan være vanskelig å se da billene gjerne trekker hodet inn under brystskjoldet. Hannen har utvidete føtter på forbeina.
Levevis
Artene kan finnes på små åtsler, mellom råtnende plantemateriale og av og til i musereir.
Systematisk inndeling
Treliste
- Ordenen biller, Coleoptera
- Underordenen Polyphaga
- Overfamilien åtsel- og rovbiller, Staphylinoidea
- Familien mycelbiller, Leiodidae Fleming, 1821
- Underfamilien kadaverbiller, Cholevinae
- Stammen Ptomaphagini
- Slekten Ptomaphagus Hellwig, 1795 – tre arter i Norge
- Ptomaphagus acuminatus Salgado, 2011
- Ptomaphagus acutus Peck and Gnaspini, 1997
- Ptomaphagus agilis (P.H.Lucas, 1847)
- Ptomaphagus alleghenyensis (Peck, 1979)
- Ptomaphagus altus Peck, 1973
- Ptomaphagus appalachianus (Peck, 1979)
- Ptomaphagus argenticornis Peck, 1977
- Ptomaphagus aritzensis Jeannel, 1934
- Ptomaphagus barbarae Peck, 1973
- Ptomaphagus barri Peck, 1973
- Ptomaphagus bedfordensis (Peck, 1979)
- Ptomaphagus biharicus Jeannel, 1934
- Ptomaphagus boliviensis Salgado, 2014
- Ptomaphagus bordoni (Jeannel, 1965)
- Ptomaphagus brevior Jeannel, 1949
- Ptomaphagus californicus (LeConte, 1854)
- Ptomaphagus caucasicus Jeannel, 1934
- Ptomaphagus cavernicola Schwarz, 1898
- Ptomaphagus championi Jeannel, 1936
- Ptomaphagus chendae J.Müller, 1921
- Ptomaphagus chenggongi Wang, Cheng-Bin, Nishikawa, Perreau, Růžička & Y.Hayashi, 2016
- Ptomaphagus chihuahuensis (Peck, 1976)
- Ptomaphagus chromolithus Peck, 1984
- Ptomaphagus circassicus (Reitter, 1888)
- Ptomaphagus clavalis (Reitter, 1884)
- Ptomaphagus cocytus Peck, 1973
- Ptomaphagus colima Peck, 1977
- Ptomaphagus conejera Peck, 1977
- Ptomaphagus consobrinus (LeConte, 1853)
- Ptomaphagus costanama Peck, 2003
- Ptomaphagus costarica Peck, 2003
- Ptomaphagus cubensis Salgado, 2012
- Ptomaphagus cumberlandus (Peck, 1979)
- Ptomaphagus dacicus Jeannel, 1934
- Ptomaphagus davisii Stephens, 1830
- Ptomaphagus delsur Peck, 1977
- Ptomaphagus densus Hatch, 1957
- Ptomaphagus distinctus Peck, 1977
- Ptomaphagus divaricatus Jeannel, 1934
- Ptomaphagus elabra Peck, 1971
- Ptomaphagus episcopus Peck, 1973
- Ptomaphagus fecundus (Barr, 1963)
- Ptomaphagus fiskei Peck, 1973
- Ptomaphagus fisus Horn, 1885
- Ptomaphagus flabellatus Szymczakowski, 1961
- Ptomaphagus forticornis A.Matthews, 1888
- Ptomaphagus fumosus (Peck, 1979)
- Ptomaphagus funiu Wang, Cheng-Bin, Perreau, Růžička & Nishikawa, 2017
- Ptomaphagus geomysi Peck and Skelley, 2002
- Ptomaphagus germari Schlechtendahl, 1888
- Ptomaphagus giaquintoi Jeannel, 1936
- Ptomaphagus gypsum Peck, 1973
- Ptomaphagus haba Wang, Cheng-Bin, Perreau, Růžička & Nishikawa, 2017
- Ptomaphagus hastatellus Szymczakowski, 1976
- Ptomaphagus hatchi Jeannel, 1933
- Ptomaphagus hazelae Peck, 1973
- Ptomaphagus hayashii Wang, 2016
- Ptomaphagus hirtus (Tellkampf, 1844)
- Ptomaphagus hispaniolensis Peck & Cook, 2014
- Ptomaphagus hubrichti Barr, 1958
- Ptomaphagus inbio Peck, 2003
- Ptomaphagus inyoensis Peck and Gnaspini, 1997
- Ptomaphagus izabal Perreau, 2013
- Ptomaphagus jalisco Peck, 1977
- Ptomaphagus jamesi Peck, 1973
- Ptomaphagus joanna (Peck, 1979)
- Ptomaphagus jonesi (Peck, 1979)
- Ptomaphagus julius Peck, 1973
- Ptomaphagus kuntzeni Sokolowski, 1957
- Ptomaphagus laselva Peck, 1977
- Ptomaphagus laticornis Jeannel, 1949
- Ptomaphagus leo Peck, 1973
- Ptomaphagus lincolnensis Peck, 1978
- Ptomaphagus liquidambar Peck, 1977
- Ptomaphagus loedingi Hatch, 1933
- Ptomaphagus longicornis Jeannel, 1949
- Ptomaphagus manzano Peck, 1978
- Ptomaphagus masumotoi Nishikawa, 2011
- Ptomaphagus mckenziei Peck, 1977
- Ptomaphagus medius (Rey, 1889) - finnes i Norge
- Ptomaphagus merritti Tishechkin, 2007
- Ptomaphagus meximontanus Peck, 1973
- Ptomaphagus microps Peck, 1978
- Ptomaphagus mitchellensis (Hatch, 1933)
- Ptomaphagus nashvillensis (Peck, 1979)
- Ptomaphagus neojonesi Peck & Newton, 2017
- Ptomaphagus nepalensis Perreau, 1988
- Ptomaphagus nevadicus Horn, 1880
- Ptomaphagus newtoni Peck, 1973
- Ptomaphagus nubloso Peck, 2003
- Ptomaphagus oaxaca Peck, 1973
- Ptomaphagus orichalcum (Peck, 1979)
- Ptomaphagus oriental Peck, 1977
- Ptomaphagus parashant Peck and Wynne, 2013
- Ptomaphagus pecki Gnaspini, 1996
- Ptomaphagus piccoloi Wang, Cheng-Bin, Růžička, Nishikawa, Perreau & Y.Hayashi, 2016
- Ptomaphagus piperi Hatch, 1933
- Ptomaphagus pisgahensis (Peck, 1979)
- Ptomaphagus pius (Seidlitz, 1887)
- Ptomaphagus pruina Peck, 1977
- Ptomaphagus pruinosus (Reitter, 1881)
- Ptomaphagus puertoricensis Peck, 1972
- Ptomaphagus pyrenaeus Jeannel, 1934
- Ptomaphagus quercus Peck, 1977
- Ptomaphagus reddelli Peck, 1973
- Ptomaphagus rhagianicus Sbordoni, 1967
- Ptomaphagus richlandensis (Peck, 1979)
- Ptomaphagus ruficollis Portevin, 1903
- Ptomaphagus sardus (Seidlitz, 1887)
- Ptomaphagus schwarzi Hatch, 1933
- Ptomaphagus sciakyi (Zoia, 1993)
- Ptomaphagus scottsboroensis (Peck, 1979)
- Ptomaphagus sericatus (Chaudoir, 1845) - finnes i Norge
- Ptomaphagus setiger (Horn, 1885)
- Ptomaphagus shapardi Sanderson, 1939
- Ptomaphagus sibiricus Jeannel, 1934
- Ptomaphagus solanum Peck, 1973
- Ptomaphagus sonorensis (Peck, 1976)
- Ptomaphagus spelaeus (Bilimek, 1867)
- Ptomaphagus steevesi (Peck, 1979)
- Ptomaphagus subtruncatus Mäklin, 1881
- Ptomaphagus subvillosus (Goeze, 1777) - finnes i Norge
- Ptomaphagus suteri (Peck, 1979)
- Ptomaphagus szymczakowskii Peck, 1977
- Ptomaphagus tabascensis Sbordoni, 1974
- Ptomaphagus talamanca Peck, 1973
- Ptomaphagus tauricus Jeannel, 1934
- Ptomaphagus tenuicornis (Rosenhauer, 1856)
- Ptomaphagus texanus Melander, 1902
- Ptomaphagus thebeatles Schilthuizen et al., 2020
- Ptomaphagus thomomysi Hatch, 1957
- Ptomaphagus tierrabaja Peck, 1977
- Ptomaphagus tingtingae Wang, Cheng-Bin, Nishikawa, Perreau, Růžička & Y.Hayashi, 2016
- Ptomaphagus torodei Peck, 1984
- Ptomaphagus trezzii Perreau, 2009
- Ptomaphagus troglodytes Blas & Vives, 1983
- Ptomaphagus troglomexicanus Peck, 1968
- Ptomaphagus tuza Peck, 1977
- Ptomaphagus ulkei Horn, 1885
- Ptomaphagus valentinei Jeannel, 1933
- Ptomaphagus validus (Kraatz, 1852)
- Ptomaphagus vallombrosae (Seidlitz, 1887)
- Ptomaphagus varicornis (rosenhauer, 1847) - finnes i Norge
- Ptomaphagus volcanica Peck, 1977
- Ptomaphagus walteri Peck, 1973
- Ptomaphagus whiteselli Barr, 1963
- Ptomaphagus yasutoshii Nishikawa, 1993
- Ptomaphagus yuvila Peck, 1977
Referanser
Kilder
- Silfverberg, H. 1992. Enumeratio Coleopterorum Fennoscandiae, Daniae et Baltiae (liste over Nordens biller). Helsinki.
Eksterne lenker
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