Paria

Paria er navnet på en av de laveste, urørbare kastene i det indiske kastesystemet.

I India blir de kasteløse pariaene regnet som urene, og de bor som regel sine egne områder, både av sosiale og økonomiske årsaker.

I 1950 ble hele kastevesenet i India offisielt avskaffet, men det har likevel ikke mistet sin betydning. Kastevesenet har fremdeles veldig stor innflytelse i samfunnet, spesielt på den indiske landsbygda hvor befolkningen jevnt over er lavere utdannet og mer religiøse enn i de største byene. Det er fremdeles en tradisjon at hinduer gifter seg innenfor sin egen kaste.

I Europa er paria blitt en betegnelse på en utstøtt eller uønsket person eller en gruppe mennesker om befinner seg helt nederst på den sosiale rangstigen i samfunnet.

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