Intensive og ekstensive egenskaper

I kjemien er intensive egenskaper de egenskapene som ikke er avhengige av massen til et system. Eksempler på intensive egenskaper er magnetisering, trykk og tetthet.

De ekstensive egenskapene er avhengige av den fysiske størrelsen, altså massen og volumet til et system. Eksempler på ekstensive egenskaper er masse, volum og moment.[1][2]

Terminologien om intensive og ekstensive egenskaper ble introdusert av Richard C. Tolman i 1917.[3]

Referanser

  1. ^ «Arkivert kopi». Arkivert fra originalen 2. november 2011. Besøkt 1. januar 2013. 
  2. ^ «Arkivert kopi». Arkivert fra originalen 10. februar 2012. Besøkt 16. februar 2012. 
  3. ^ O. Redlich, Journal of chemical education, 47, 154-156 (1970)
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