Camille Jordan

Camille Jordan
Født5. jan. 1838[1][2][3][4]Rediger på Wikidata
Lyon[1]
Død22. jan. 1922[2][5][6][7]Rediger på Wikidata (84 år)
Paris[1]
BeskjeftigelseMatematiker, ingeniør, professor (1876–), universitetslærer Rediger på Wikidata
Embete
Akademisk gradPh.d. (1861) (deles ut av: École polytechnique)[8]
Utdannet vedÉcole polytechnique
École des mines de Paris
Doktorgrads-
veileder		Victor Puiseux (1860) (first doctoral advisor)[9]
Joseph-Alfred Serret (1860) (second doctoral advisor)[10]
FarAlexandre Jordan
BarnÉdouard Jordan
NasjonalitetFrankrike
Medlem av
9 oppføringer
Royal Society (1919–)[8]
Vitenskapsakademiet i St. Petersburg
Det franske vitenskapsakademiet (1881–)[8]
Det russiske vitenskapsakademi
Accademia Nazionale delle Scienze detta dei XL
London Mathematical Society (1907)[8]
Göttingens vitenskapsakademi (1869)
National Academy of Sciences (1920–) (Foreign Associate of the National Academy of Sciences)
Accademia delle Scienze di Torino (1896–)[1]
UtmerkelserPrix Poncelet (1870)
Offiser av Æreslegionen (1890)[8]
Utenlandsk medlem av Royal Society (1919)[11]
Camille Jordan på Commons

Marie Ennemond Camille Jordan (født 5. januar 1838, død 22. januar 1922) var en fransk matematiker, kjent for det grunnleggende arbeidet sitt innen gruppeteori og for verket Cours d'analyse.

Jordan ble født i Lyon og utdannet ved École polytechnique. Han var professor ved Collège de France og École polytechnique fra 1876 til 1912. Hovedverket til Jordan er Traité des substitutions et des équations algébriques som kom ut i 1870, hvor han lafrem en systematisk fremstilling av gruppeteorien og hvordan man tar i bruk denne på den abel-galoiske ligningsteorien. Dette arbeidet har vært grunnleggende for videreutviklingen av gruppeteori.[12]

Flere matematiske formler og teoremer er oppkalt etter Jordan. Blant annet Jordan–Höldersk-satsen. Jordan var i flere år redaktør for Journal des mathématiques. Cours d'analyse, som kom ut i flere utgaver, og i mange år var den viktigste læreboken i funksjonteori. Jordan ble utnevnt til æresdoktor ved Universitetet i Oslo ved Abelfesten i 1902. Asteroiden 25593 Camillejordan er oppkalt etter Jordan.

Referanser

  1. ^ a b c d www.accademiadellescienze.it, Accademia delle Scienze di Torino ID Camille-Jordan, besøkt 1. desember 2020[Hentet fra Wikidata]
  2. ^ a b Proleksis Encyclopedia, oppført som Marie Ennemond Camille Jordan, Proleksis enciklopedija-ID 29266[Hentet fra Wikidata]
  3. ^ Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana, oppført som Camille Marie Ennemond Jordan, Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana-ID 0034817[Hentet fra Wikidata]
  4. ^ Brockhaus Enzyklopädie, oppført som Marie Ennemond Camille Jordan, Brockhaus Online-Enzyklopädie-id jordan-marie-ennemond-camille[Hentet fra Wikidata]
  5. ^ www.accademiadellescienze.it, Accademia delle Scienze di Torino ID Camille-Jordan, besøkt 1. desember 2020[Hentet fra Wikidata]
  6. ^ GeneaStar, GeneaStar person-ID jordanc[Hentet fra Wikidata]
  7. ^ Social Networks and Archival Context, SNAC Ark-ID w6mv05c1, besøkt 9. oktober 2017[Hentet fra Wikidata]
  8. ^ a b c d e MacTutor History of Mathematics archive, www-history.mcs.st-andrews.ac.uk, besøkt 5. januar 2018[Hentet fra Wikidata]
  9. ^ Mathematics Genealogy Project, verkets språk engelsk, Mathematics Genealogy Project-identifikator 31047, besøkt 8. august 2016[Hentet fra Wikidata]
  10. ^ Mathematics Genealogy Project, Mathematics Genealogy Project-identifikator 31047, besøkt 5. januar 2018[Hentet fra Wikidata]
  11. ^ Complete List of Royal Society Fellows 1660-2007, side(r) 193[Hentet fra Wikidata]
  12. ^ «Camille Jordan». Store norske leksikon (på norsk). 23. august 2023. Besøkt 17. januar 2024. 

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