Épernay

Épernay
Vinmarker nær Épernay

Våpen

LandFrankrikes flagg Frankrike
RegionGrand Est
DepartementMarne
ArrondissementÉpernay
StatusKommune
Ligger vedMarne[1]
Postnummer51200
Areal22,69 kvadratkilometer[2]
Befolkning22 022[3] (2022)
Bef.tetthet970,56 innb./kvadratkilometer
Høyde o.h.93 meter
Nettsidewww.epernay.fr
Kart
Épernay
49°02′24″N 3°57′33″Ø
Épernay på Commons

Épernay er en kommune i departementet Marne i regionen Grand Est nordøst i Frankrike. Épernay er underprefektur i departementet.

I Épernay ligger hovedkontorene til noen av de største champagnemerkene, som Moët & Chandon, Pol Roger og Eugène Mercier. De større merkene ligger samlet på den store gaten Avenue de Champagne.

Severdig i Épernay er «des caves de champagne», de tunneler der champagneflaskene lagres. Under Avenue de Champagne ligger ca 300 millioner flasker av forskjellige merker.

Historie

Épernay (Sparnacum) tilhørte erkebiskopene av Reims fra 400- til 900-tallet, da byen kom under grevene av Champagne. Den ble stygt herjet under Hundreårskrigen, og ble brent av Frans I i 1544. Den motstod Henrik av Navarra i 1592, og marskalk Biron falt under det angrep som fant sted før byen til slutt ble erobret. I 1642 ble den, sammen med Château-Thierry, gjort til hertugdømme og gitt til duc de Bouillon.

Befolkningsutvikling

Antall innbyggere i kommunen Épernay

Referanse: INSEE
Referanse: INSEE

Referanse: INSEE[4]


Se også

Referanser

  1. ^ Sandre, www.sandre.eaufrance.fr[Hentet fra Wikidata]
  2. ^ répertoire géographique des communes, Institut national de l'information géographique et forestière, Wikidata Q20894925, https://geoservices.ign.fr/documentation/diffusion/index.html 
  3. ^ (på fr) Populations de référence 2022, INSEE, 19. desember 2024, Wikidata Q131560738, https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/8290669 
  4. ^ Chiffres clés - Évolution et structure de la population

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