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Sezami

Sezami
Sesamum (Linnejs)
Sesamum capense
Sesamum capense
Klasifikācija
ValstsAugi (Plantae)
NodalījumsSegsēkļi (Magnoliophyta)
KlaseDivdīgļlapji (Magnoliopsida)
RindaPanātru rinda (Lamiales)
DzimtaSezamu dzimta (Pedaliaceae)
ĢintsSezami (Sesamum)
Sezami Vikikrātuvē

Sezami (Sesamum) ir sezamu dzimtas ģints, kurā ir klasificēti viengadīgi un daudzgadīgi augi ar ēdamām sēklām. To dabiskais izplatības areāls ir Vecās pasaules tropos un subtropos,[1] galvenokārt ir Āfrikā, bet dažas sugas ir sastopamas Indijā, Šrilankā un Ķīnā.

Vispazīstamākais ģints pārstāvis ir sezams (Sesamum indicum), no kura iegūst sezama sēklas. Tā izcelsme nav skaidra, jo sezams tiek plaši kultivēts un ir naturalizējies tropu reģionos.

Sugas

Ģintī ir klasificētas sugas:[1]

  • Sezams (Sesamum indicum) L.
  • Sesamum abbreviatum Merxm.
  • Sesamum alatum Thonn.
  • Sesamum angolense Welw.
  • Sesamum angustifolium (Oliv.) Engl.
  • Sesamum calycinum Welw.
  • Sesamum capense Burm.f.
  • Sesamum celebicum (Blume) Byng & Christenh.
  • Sesamum eriocarpum (Decne.) Byng & Christenh.
  • Sesamum eugeniae (F.Muell.) Byng & Christenh.
  • Sesamum forbesii (Decne.) Byng & Christenh.
  • Sesamum imperatricis (Vent.) Byng & Christenh.
  • Sesamum integribracteatum (Engl.) Byng & Christenh.
  • Sesamum latifolium J.B.Gillett
  • Sesamum lepidotum Schinz
  • Sesamum marlothii Engl.
  • Sesamum papillosum (W.Fitzg.) Byng & Christenh.
  • Sesamum parviflorum Seidenst.
  • Sesamum pedalioides Welw. ex Hiern
  • Sesamum prostratum Retz.
  • Sesamum radiatum Thonn. ex Hornem.
  • Sesamum reniforme (Abels) Byng & Christenh.
  • Sesamum rigidum Peyr.
  • Sesamum rosaceum (Engl.) J.C.Manning & Magee
  • Sesamum saxicola (E.A.Bruce) Byng & Christenh.
  • Sesamum schinzianum Asch.
  • Sesamum senecioides (Klotzsch) Byng & Christenh.
  • Sesamum sesamoides (Endl.) Byng & Christenh.
  • Sesamum trilobum (Bernh.) Byng & Christenh.
  • Sesamum triphyllum Welw. ex Asch.
  • Sesamum zanguebarium (Lour.) Byng & Christenh.

Galerija

  • Sesamum alatum
    Sesamum alatum
  • Sesamum indicum
    Sesamum indicum
  • Sesamum mulayanum
    Sesamum mulayanum
  • Sesamum rigidum
    Sesamum rigidum
  • Sesamum triphyllum
    Sesamum triphyllum

Atsauces

  1. ↑ 1,0 1,1 «Sesamum L. | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science». Plants of the World Online (angļu). Skatīts: 2025-12-03.

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