Allsvenskan
Allsvenskan | Įkurta | 1924 m. |
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Šalis | Švedija |
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Pakopa šalies sistemoje | 1-oji pakopa |
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Komandų skaičius | 16 |
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Žemesnė lyga ↓ | Superettan |
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Dabartinis čempionas | Malmö FF (2023 m.) |
Allsvenskan – aukščiausioji Švedijos futbolo lyga, dabartiniu formatu veikianti nuo 1924 m. Varžybų sezonas vyksta vienais kalendoriniais metais (sistema pavasaris–ruduo). Lygoje žaidžia 16 komandų.
Istorija
Futbolo čempionatas yra vienas seniausių pasaulyje. Jis vyksta nuo 1896 m. ir iki 1925 m. vyko kaip taurės turnyras, kurį Švedijos futbolo asociacija pripažįsta kaip oficialų šalies čempionatą. 1910 m. įkurta pirmoji lyga, 1924 m. pradėtos Švedijos lygos Alsvenskan varžybos, tačiau federacija lygos varžybas pripažįsta kaip oficialias visos šalies pirmenybes tik nuo 1930 m.
1930–1958 m. varžybos vykdavo sistema ruduo–pavasaris, iki to ir po to naudota sistema pavasaris–ruduo. 1982–1990 m. pirmenybės vyko dviem etapais – po reguliariojo sezono vykdavo atkrintamosios varžybos. 2008 m. lyga praplėsta – vietoje 14 ėmė žaisti 16 komandų.
Pavadinimų kaita
- 1896 m. – Svenska Mästerskapet
- 1930 m. – Allsvenskan
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Emblema 2008–2018 m.
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Emblema 2024 m.
2024 m. sezonas
Pagrindinis straipsnis – 2024 m. Allsvenskan.
Pirmenybėse dalyvavo 16 komandų.
Titulai
[[Vaizdas:Lennart Johanssons Pokal.JPG
1896–2023 m. Švedijos čempionais yra tapę 20 klubų, tarp kurių sėkmingiausias – FF Malmo (23 titulai).
NUGALĖTOJAI
|
Komanda |
Kartai |
Sezonai
|
FF Malmo |
23 |
1943–44, 1948–49, 1949–50, 1950–51, 1952–53, 1965, 1967, 1970, 1971, 1974, 1975, 1977, 1986, 1988, 2004, 2010, 2013, 2014, 2016, 2017, 2020, 2021, 2023
|
IFK Goteborg |
18 |
1908, 1910, 1918, 1934–35, 1941–42, 1957–58, 1969, 1982, 1983, 1984, 1987, 1990, 1991, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 2007
|
IFK Norrkoping |
13 |
1942–43, 1944–45, 1945–46, 1946–47, 1947–48, 1951–52, 1955–56, 1956–57, 1960, 1962, 1963, 1989, 2015
|
AIK Solna |
12 |
1900, 1901, 1911, 1914, 1916, 1923, 1931–1932, 1936–1937, 1992, 1998, 2009, 2018
|
Djurgarden Stockholm |
12 |
1912, 1915, 1917, 1920, 1954–55, 1959, 1964, 1966, 2002, 2003, 2005, 2019
|
Orgryte Goteborg |
12 |
1896, 1897, 1898, 1899, 1902, 1904, 1905, 1906, 1907, 1909, 1913, 1985
|
Elfsborg Boras |
6 |
1935–36, 1938–39, 1939–40, 1961, 2006, 2012
|
IF Helsingborg |
5 |
1932–33, 1933–34, 1940–41, 1999, 2011
|
GAIS Goteborg |
4 |
1919, 1922, 1930–31, 1953–54
|
Oster Vaxjo |
4 |
1968, 1978, 1980, 1981
|
BK Halmstad |
4 |
1976, 1979, 1997, 2000
|
FF Atvidaberg |
2 |
1972, 1973
|
Sleipner Norrkoping |
1 |
1937–38
|
Hammarby Stockholm |
1 |
2001
|
IFK Eskilstuna |
1 |
1921
|
FF Kalmar |
1 |
2008
|
Hacken Goteborg |
1 |
2022
|
IF Goteborg |
1 |
1903
|
Fassberg Molndal |
1 |
1924
|
Brynas Gavle |
1 |
1925
|
Prizininkai
Švedijos čempionato prizininkai (įskaitant ir laikotarpį iki dabartinės lygos sukūrimo):
Sezonas |
I vieta |
II vieta |
III vieta |
Rezultatyviausias žaidėjas (įvarčiai)
|
1896 |
Orgryte Goteborg |
ISIV Goteborg |
??? |
|
1897 |
Orgryte Goteborg |
Orgryte-2 Goteborg |
??? |
|
1898 |
Orgryte Goteborg |
AIK Solna |
??? |
|
1899 |
Orgryte Goteborg |
FF Goteborg |
??? |
|
1900 |
AIK Solna |
Orgryte Goteborg |
??? |
|
1901 |
AIK Solna |
Orgryte-2 Goteborg |
Orgryte Goteborg, IF Goteborg |
|
1902 |
Orgryte Goteborg |
AIF Jonkoping |
??? |
|
1903 |
IF Goteborg |
FF Goteborg |
Orgryte Goteborg, Krokslatt Molndal |
|
1904 |
Orgryte Goteborg |
Djurgarden Stockholm |
AIK Solna, Ostermalm Eskilstuna |
|
1905 |
Orgryte Goteborg |
IFK Stockholm |
IF Gavle, AIK Solna |
|
1906 |
Orgryte Goteborg |
Djurgarden Stockholm |
IFK Eskilstuna, IF Gavle |
|
1907 |
Orgryte Goteborg |
IFK Uppsala |
IFK Stockholm, IFK Eskilstuna |
|
1908 |
IFK Goteborg |
IFK Uppsala |
IFK Stockholm, Sleipner Norrkoping |
|
1909 |
Orgryte Goteborg |
Djurgarden Stockholm |
IFK Uppsala, IFK Norrkoping |
|
1910 |
IFK Goteborg |
Djurgarden Stockholm |
IFK Norrkoping, IFK Koping |
|
1911 |
AIK Solna |
IFK Uppsala |
IFK Stockholm, IFK Norrkoping |
|
1912 |
Djurgarden Stockholm |
Orgryte Goteborg |
IFK Eskilstuna, AIK Solna |
|
1913 |
Orgryte Goteborg |
Djurgarden Stockholm |
Johanneshovs Stockholm, AIK Solna |
|
1914 |
AIK Solna |
IF Halsingborg |
IFK Stockholm, IFK Uppsala |
|
1915 |
Djurgarden Stockholm |
Orgryte Goteborg |
AIK Solna, IFK Eskilstuna |
|
1916 |
AIK Solna |
Djurgarden Stockholm |
IFK Goteborg, Orgryte Goteborg |
|
1917 |
Djurgarden Stockholm |
AIK Solna |
Sirius Uppsala, IFK Goteborg |
|
1918 |
IFK Goteborg |
IF Halsingborg |
Marieberg Stockholm, Sirius Uppsala |
|
1919 |
GAIS Goteborg |
Djurgarden Stockholm |
IFK Eskilstuna, IF Halsingborg |
|
1920 |
Djurgarden Stockholm |
Sleipner Norrkoping |
IFK Goteborg, IFK Uddevalla |
|
1921 |
IFK Eskilstuna |
Sleipner Norrkoping |
IF Halsingborg, Orgryte Goteborg |
|
1922 |
GAIS Goteborg |
Hammarby Stockholm |
Djurgarden Stockholm, Orgryte Goteborg |
|
1923 |
AIK Solna |
IFK Eskilstuna |
IFK Malmo, Sleipner Norrkoping |
|
1924 |
Fassbergs Molndal |
Sirius Uppsala |
IS Jonkoping, City Eskilstuna |
|
1925 |
Brynas Gavle |
Derby Linkoping |
IFK Uddevalla, City Eskilstuna |
|
1926 |
Šalies čempionai nenustatyti
|
1927
|
1928
|
1929
|
1930–1931 |
GAIS Goteborg |
AIK Solna |
IFK Goteborg |
|
1931–1932 |
AIK Solna |
Orgryte Goteborg |
GAIS Goteborg |
|
1932–1933 |
IF Halsingborg |
GAIS Goteborg |
IFK Goteborg |
|
1933–1934 |
IF Halsingborg |
GAIS Goteborg |
IFK Goteborg |
|
1934–1935 |
IFK Goteborg |
AIK Solna |
Elfsborg Boras |
|
1935–1936 |
Elfsborg Boras |
AIK Solna |
IF Sandviken |
|
1936–1937 |
AIK Solna |
Sleipner Norrkoping |
Orgryte Goteborg |
|
1937–1938 |
Sleipner Norrkoping |
IF Halsingborg |
BoIS Landskrona |
|
1938–1939 |
Elfsborg Boras |
AIK Solna |
FF Malmo |
|
1939–1940 |
Elfsborg Boras |
IFK Goteborg |
IF Halsingborg |
|
1940–1941 |
IF Halsingborg |
IF Degerfors |
AIK Solna |
|
1941–1942 |
IFK Goteborg |
GAIS Goteborg |
IFK Norrkoping |
|
1942–1943 |
IFK Norrkoping |
Elfsborg Boras |
IF Halsingborg |
|
1943–1944 |
FF Malmo |
Elfsborg Boras |
AIK Solna |
|
1944–1945 |
IFK Norrkoping |
Elfsborg Boras |
FF Malmo |
|
1945–1946 |
IFK Norrkoping |
FF Malmo |
IFK Goteborg |
|
1946–1947 |
IFK Norrkoping |
AIK Solna |
FF Malmo |
|
1947–1948 |
IFK Norrkoping |
FF Malmo |
AIK Solna |
|
1948–1949 |
FF Malmo |
IF Halsingborg |
GAIS Goteborg |
|
1949–1950 |
FF Malmo |
Sodra Jonkoping |
IF Halsingborg |
|
1950–1951 |
FF Malmo |
Raa Halsingborg |
IF Degerfors |
|
1951–1952 |
IFK Norrkoping |
FF Malmo |
IF Halsingborg |
|
1952–1953 |
FF Malmo |
IFK Norrkoping |
Djurgarden Stockholm |
|
1953–1954 |
GAIS Goteborg |
IF Halsingborg |
IF Degerfors |
|
1954–1955 |
Djurgarden Stockholm |
BK Halmstad |
AIK Solna |
|
1955–1956 |
IFK Norrkoping |
FF Malmo |
Djurgarden Stockholm |
|
1956–1957 |
IFK Norrkoping |
FF Malmo |
IF Halsingborg |
|
1957–1958 |
IFK Goteborg |
IFK Norrkoping |
Djurgarden Stockholm |
|
1959 |
Djurgarden Stockholm |
IFK Norrkoping |
IFK Goteborg |
|
1960 |
IFK Norrkoping |
IFK Malmo |
Orgryte Goteborg |
|
1961 |
Elfsborg Boras |
IFK Norrkoping |
IFK Goteborg |
|
1962 |
IFK Norrkoping |
Djurgarden Stockholm |
IFK Goteborg |
|
1963 |
IFK Norrkoping |
IF Degerfors |
AIK Solna |
|
1964 |
Djurgarden Stockholm |
FF Malmo |
Orgryte Goteborg |
|
1965 |
FF Malmo |
Elfsborg Boras |
AIK Solna |
|
1966 |
Djurgarden Stockholm |
IFK Norrkoping |
Elfsborg Boras |
|
1967 |
FF Malmo |
Djurgarden Stockholm |
IF Halsingborg |
|
1968 |
Oster Vaxjo |
FF Malmo |
IFK Norrkoping |
|
1969 |
IFK Goteborg |
FF Malmo |
Djurgarden Stockholm |
|
1970 |
FF Malmo |
FF Atvidaberg |
Djurgarden Stockholm |
|
1971 |
FF Malmo |
FF Atvidaberg |
IFK Norrkoping |
|
1972 |
FF Atvidaberg |
AIK Solna |
Oster Vaxjo |
|
1973 |
FF Atvidaberg |
Oster Vaxjo |
Djurgarden Stockholm |
|
1974 |
FF Malmo |
AIK Solna |
Oster Vaxjo |
|
1975 |
FF Malmo |
Oster Vaxjo |
Djurgarden Stockholm |
|
1976 |
BK Halmstad |
FF Malmo |
Oster Vaxjo |
|
1977 |
FF Malmo |
Elfsborg Boras |
FF Kalmar |
|
1978 |
Oster Vaxjo |
FF Malmo |
IFK Goteborg |
|
1979 |
BK Halmstad |
IFK Goteborg |
Elfsborg Boras |
|
1980 |
Oster Vaxjo |
FF Malmo |
IFK Goteborg |
|
1981 |
Oster Vaxjo |
IFK Goteborg |
IFK Norrkoping |
|
1982 |
IFK Goteborg |
Hammarby Stockholm |
FF Malmo, Elfsborg Boras |
|
1983 |
IFK Goteborg |
Oster Vaxjo |
FF Malmo, AIK Solna |
|
1984 |
IFK Goteborg |
IFK Norrkoping |
Hammarby Stockholm, Brage Borlange |
|
1985 |
Orgryte Goteborg |
IFK Goteborg |
FF Kalmar, FF Malmo |
|
1986 |
FF Malmo |
AIK Solna |
IFK Norrkoping, IFK Goteborg |
|
1987 |
IFK Goteborg |
FF Malmo |
IFK Norrkoping, Oster Vaxjo |
|
1988 |
FF Malmo |
Djurgarden Stockholm |
Orgryte Goteborg, IFK Goteborg |
|
1989 |
IFK Norrkoping |
FF Malmo |
SK Orebro, GAIS Goteborg |
|
1990 |
IFK Goteborg |
IFK Norrkoping |
SK Orebro, Oster Vaxjo |
|
1991 |
IFK Goteborg |
IFK Norrkoping |
SK Orebro |
|
1992 |
AIK Solna |
IFK Norrkoping |
Oster Vaxjo |
|
1993 |
IFK Goteborg |
IFK Norrkoping |
AIK Solna |
|
1994 |
IFK Goteborg |
SK Orebro |
FF Malmo |
|
1995 |
IFK Goteborg |
IF Helsingborg |
BK Halmstad |
|
1996 |
IFK Goteborg |
FF Malmo |
IF Helsingborg |
|
1997 |
BK Halmstad |
IFK Goteborg |
FF Malmo |
|
1998 |
AIK Solna |
IF Helsingborg |
Hammarby Stockholm |
|
1999 |
IF Helsingborg |
AIK Solna |
BK Halmstad |
|
2000 |
BK Halmstad |
IF Helsingborg |
AIK Solna |
|
2001 |
Hammarby Stockholm |
Djurgarden Stockholm |
AIK Solna |
|
2002 |
Djurgarden Stockholm |
FF Malmo |
Orgryte Goteborg |
|
2003 |
Djurgarden Stockholm |
Hammarby Stockholm |
FF Malmo |
|
2004 |
FF Malmo |
BK Halmstad |
IFK Goteborg |
|
2005 |
Djurgarden Stockholm |
IFK Goteborg |
FF Kalmar |
|
2006 |
Elfsborg Boras |
AIK Solna |
Hammarby Stockholm |
|
2007 |
IFK Goteborg |
FF Kalmar |
Djurgarden Stockholm |
|
2008 |
FF Kalmar |
Elfsborg Boras |
IFK Goteborg |
|
2009 |
AIK Solna |
IFK Goteborg |
Elfsborg Boras |
|
2010 |
FF Malmo |
IF Helsingborg |
SK Orebro |
|
2011 |
IF Helsingborg |
AIK Solna |
Elfsborg Boras |
|
2012 |
Elfsborg Boras |
Hacken Goteborg |
FF Malmo |
|
2013 |
FF Malmo |
AIK Solna |
IFK Goteborg |
|
2014 |
FF Malmo |
IFK Goteborg |
AIK Solna |
|
2015 |
IFK Norrkoping |
IFK Goteborg |
AIK Solna |
|
2016 |
FF Malmo |
AIK Solna |
IFK Norrkoping |
|
2017 |
Malmö FF |
AIK Solna |
Djurgarden Stockholm |
|
2018 |
AIK Solna |
IFK Norrköping |
FF Malmo |
|
2019 |
Djurgarden Stockholm |
FF Malmo |
Hammarby IF |
Mohamed Buya Turay (15)
|
2020 |
Malmö FF |
IF Elfsborg |
BK Häcken |
Christoffer Nyman (18)
|
2021 |
FF Malmo |
AIK Solna |
Djurgarden Stockholm |
Samuel Adegbenro (17)
|
2022 |
Hacken Goteborg |
Djurgarden Stockholm |
Hammarby Stockholm |
Alexander Jeremejeff (22)
|
2023 |
FF Malmo |
Elfsborg Boras |
Hacken Goteborg |
Isaac Kiese Thelin (16)
|
Nuorodos
|
|