Tevgera Gülen

Tevgera Gülen
Dema avabûnê
  • 1970 Li ser Wîkîdaneyê biguhêre
Jê îlhamgirtî
Qada xebatêÎslamîzm, political aspects of Islam, Islam and society û interfaith dialogue Li ser Wîkîdaneyê biguhêre
Malperwww.gulenmovement.com/ Li ser Wîkîdaneyê biguhêre
biguhêre - Wîkîdaneyê biguhêreBelge

Tevgera Gülen yan jî Cemeata Gülen, ji tevgereke îslamî ye ku ji aliyê Fethullah Gülen ve hatiye damezrandin. Damezrînerê cemeata gulen Fethullah Gülen ji ber nakokiyên di navbera cemaet wî û dewleta tirk ji sala 1999an ve li DYAyê dijî.[1][2][3] Ev tevger ji aliyê Tirkiyeyê ve weke rêxistineke terorîst tê binavkirin.[4]

Ew di perwerdehiyê de çalak e û li zêdetirî 180 welatan dibistan û zanîngehên taybet dixebitîne. Wê forumên diyaloga navbera olan da destpêkirin. Di medya, darayî, û klînîkên tenduristiyê de veberhênanên girîng hene.[5][6] Tevî olperestiya wê û hînkirinên wê yên ku muhafezekar tên dîtin jî, hinekan ev tevger wek aştiyane û nûjen, û ji tevgerên tundtir ên îslamê yên wekî Wehabîzm û Selefîtiyê çêtir dinirxînin.[7]

Tevgera Gulen di destpêkê de hevkarê AKP û Recep Tayyip Erdoğan bû. Dema ku Erdogan di sala 2002an de hat ser hikûm, herduyan li dijî sekûlar-neteweperestên tirk û kemalîstan tifaqek çêkir.[8][9] Di navbera salên 2010 û 2011’an de di navbera AKP û Tevgera Gulen de nakokî derketin.[10][11][12]

Tevgera Gulen ji Gulana 2016an vir ve bi navên Fethullahçi Terör Örgütü (FETÖ) û Paralel Devlet Yapılanması) (PDY) ji aliyê Tirkiyeyê ve di lîsteya terorê de ye.[13]

Piştî Hewldana pêkanîna derbeya leşkerî li Tirkiyeyê 2016, hikûmeta Tirkiyê Tevgera Gulen bi derbeyê tometbar kir û heta niha bi hezaran leşker û dadger û mamoste û heta siyasetmedar jî hatine girtin.[14][15][16]

Çavkanî

  1. ^ Adam Taylor (18 kanûna pêşîn 2013). "Fethullah Gülen's Pennsylvania Home - Business Insider". Business Insider.
  2. ^ "Anadolu Agency". Anadolu Agency.
  3. ^ "What is FETO?". What is FETO?.
  4. ^ "Turkey officially designates Gulen religious group as terrorists". Reuters. 31 gulan 2016 – bi riya www.reuters.com.
  5. ^ "The Turkish exception: Gallipoli, Gülen, and capitalism". Australia's ABC. Radio National. 31 tebax 2013. Roja gihiştinê 3 îlon 2013.
  6. ^ White, Jenny Barbara (1 kanûna paşîn 2002). Islamist Mobilization in Turkey: A Study in Vernacular Politics. University of Washington Press. ISBN 9780295982236 – bi riya Google Books.
  7. ^ "The Gulenists fight back". The Economist. 18 gulan 2013.
  8. ^ "Turkey to add Gülen movement to list of terror groups: President". Hurriyet Daily News. 27 gulan 2016.
  9. ^ "EU expresses concern over declaration of Gülen movement as terrorist without due process". Turkish Minute. 3 hezîran 2016.
  10. ^ Halil M. Karaveli: The Coalition Crumbles: Erdogan, the Gülenists, and Turkish Democracy, The Turkey Analyst, vol. 5, no. 4, Feb. 20, 2012
  11. ^ Sebnem Arsu: Intelligence Chief Must Testify, nytimes.com, Feb. 10, 2012
  12. ^ Turkey Feels Sway of Reclusive Cleric in the U.S., nytimes.com, April 24, 2012
  13. ^ "Turkey officially designates Gulen religious group as terrorists". Reuters. 31 gulan 2016. Roja gihiştinê 31 gulan 2016.
  14. ^ "Turkey: Mass arrests after coup bid quashed, says PM – BBC News". BBC News. 16 tîrmeh 2016. Roja gihiştinê 16 tîrmeh 2016.
  15. ^ "Turkey's top judicial board HSYK orders detention of 2,745 Gülen-linked judges over coup attempt". Daily Sabah. 16 tîrmeh 2016. Roja gihiştinê 17 tîrmeh 2016.
  16. ^ Sheena McKenzie; Ray Sanchez. "Turkey coup attempt: Erdogan rounds up suspected plotters". CNN.

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