쿠웨이트의 인구

1950-2019 쿠웨이트의 인구. 단위는 백만 명.
2020년 쿠웨이트의 인구 피라미드.
쿠웨이트의 인구.

역사적 인구 통계

연도별 인구
연도인구±%
1950152,000—    
1960264,000+73.7%
1970753,000+185.2%
19801,377,000+82.9%
19902,088,000+51.6%
20001,941,000−7.0%
20102,737,000+41.0%
20204,464,000+63.1%
출처:[1]

외국인이 쿠웨이트 전체 인구의 약 70%를 차지하며 쿠웨이트인은 전체 인구의 28%-32%를 차지하고 있다. 쿠웨이트 정부 및 일부 시민들은 높은 외국인 비율을 문제로 보고 있으며, 2016년에는 국외 추방 건수가 증가했다.[2]

국적별 쿠웨이트의 인구 (1975-현재)
조사 연도 쿠웨이트인 비-쿠웨이트인 전체 증감
인구 % 인구 % 인구 %
1975 307,755 30.9 687,082 69 994,837 -
1985 470,473 35 1,226,828 65 1,697,301 70.6
1995 653,616 41.5 921,954 58.5 1,575,570 -7.2
2005 860,324 39.2 1,333,327 60.8 2,193,651 39.2
2015 1,208,643 32.3 2,535,017 67.7 3,743,660 70.6

출생 및 사망 통계

1958-현재 출생 및 사망 통계

[3][4]

인구 출생아 수 사망자 수 자연 증감 조출생률 (1000명당) 조사망률 (1000명당) 자연 증감률 (1000명당) 합계출산율
1958 6,881
1959 9,023
1960 11,616 1,235 10,381
1961 296,000 12,942 2,504 10,438 43.7 8.4 35.2
1962 337,000 15,204 2,180 13,024 45.1 6.5 38.6
1963 384,000 17,397 2,139 15,258 45.4 5.6 39.8
1964 433,000 19,428 2,618 16,810 44.8 6.0 38.8
1965 484,000 21,950 2,454 19,496 45.3 5.1 40.3
1966 536,000 23,732 2,813 20,919 44.3 5.3 39.0
1967 588,000 28,334 3,111 25,223 48.2 5.3 42.9
1968 642,000 33,026 3,346 29,680 51.5 5.2 46.3
1969 697,000 35,135 3,378 31,757 50.4 4.8 45.6
1970 753,000 33,842 3,735 30,107 44.9 5.0 40.0
1971 811,000 35,558 3,832 31,726 43.8 4.7 39.1
1972 870,000 37,688 4,149 33,539 43.3 4.8 38.5
1973 931,000 40,165 4,601 35,564 43.2 4.9 38.2
1974 992,000 41,060 4,693 36,367 41.4 4.7 36.7
1975 1,054,000 42,861 4,778 38,083 40.7 4.5 36.1
1976 1,116,000 46,039 4,661 41,378 41.3 4.2 37.1
1977 1,179,000 46,864 5,365 41,499 39.8 4.6 35.2
1978 1,243,000 48,010 4,936 43,074 38.6 4.0 34.7
1979 1,309,000 48,273 5,028 43,245 36.9 3.8 33.0
1980 1,377,000 51,090 4,932 46,158 37.1 3.6 33.5
1981 1,446,000 52,041 4,678 47,363 36.0 3.2 32.8
1982 1,514,000 54,257 4,992 49,265 35.8 3.3 32.5
1983 1,584,000 55,617 4,654 50,963 35.1 2.9 32.2
1984 1,660,000 56,776 4,544 52,232 34.2 2.7 31.5
1985 1,742,000 55,087 4,711 50,376 31.6 2.7 28.9
1986 1,836,000 53,845 4,390 49,455 29.3 2.4 26.9
1987 1,937,000 52,412 4,113 48,299 27.1 2.1 24.9
1988 2,028,000 53,080 4,581 48,499 26.2 2.3 23.9
1989 2,084,000 52,858 4,628 48,230 25.4 2.2 23.1
1990 2,088,000
1991 2,031,000 20,609 3,380 17,229 10.1 1.7 8.5
1992 1,924,000 34,817 3,369 31,448 18.1 1.8 16.3
1993 1,796,000 37,379 3,441 33,938 20.8 1.9 18.9
1994 1,688,000 38,868 3,464 35,404 23.0 2.1 21.0
1995 1,628,000 41,169 3,781 37,388 25.3 2.3 23.0
1996 1,628,000 44,620 3,812 40,808 27.4 2.3 25.1
1997 1,679,000 42,815 4,017 38,798 25.5 2.4 23.1
1998 1,764,000 41,424 4,216 37,208 23.5 2.4 21.1
1999 1,857,000 41,135 4,187 36,948 22.1 2.3 19.9
2000 1,941,000 41,843 4,227 37,616 21.6 2.2 19.4
2001 2,010,000 41,342 4,364 36,978 20.6 2.2 18.4
2002 2,070,000 43,490 4,342 39,148 21.0 2.1 18.9
2003 2,127,000 43,982 4,424 39,558 20.7 2.1 18.6
2004 2,189,000 47,274 4,793 42,481 21.6 2.2 19.4
2005 2,264,000 50,941 4,784 46,157 22.5 2.1 20.4
2006 2,351,000 52,759 5,247 47,512 22.4 2.2 20.2
2007 2,448,000 53,587 5,293 48,294 21.9 2.2 19.7
2008 2,548,000 54,571 5,701 48,870 21.4 2.2 19.2
2009 2,778,000 56,503 6,266 50,237 20.3 2.3 18.1
2010 2,933,000 57,533 5,448 52,085 19.6 1.9 17.8
2011 3,099,000 58,198 5,339 52,859 18.7 1.7 17.0 1.95
2012 3,246,622 59,753 5,950 53,803 18.4 1.8 16.6 1.86
2013 3,427,595 59,426 5,909 53,517 17.3 1.7 15.6 1.72
2014 3,588,092 61,313 6,031 55,282 16.3 1.6 14.7 1.90
2015 3,743,660 59,271 6,481 52,790 14.9 1.6 13.3
2016 3,925,487 58,797 6,338 52,459 14.4 1.5 12.9 1.47
2017 4,082,704 59,172 6,679 52,493 14.7 1.7 13.0 2.15
2018 4,226,920 56,121 6,807 49,314 13.6 1.7 11.9 2.16
2019 4,420,110 53,565 7,306 46,259 12.1 1.6 10.4 2.08
2020 4,464,521

1950-현재 유엔 추계

출처: 유엔 세계인구전망 2019[5][6]

인구

인구 15세 미만 (%) 15–24세

(%)

25–64세

(%)

65세 이상

(%)

1950 153,098 36.5 21.8 38.8 2.9
1970 744,450 43.9 18.2 36.0 1.9
1990 2,095,344 34.9 17.8 46.0 1.3
2000 2,045,123 28.4 16.2 53.8 1.6
2005 2,270,198 26.0 16.3 55.6 2.2
2010 2,991,884 23.2 15.2 59.6 2.0
2015 3,835,591 21.2 11.2 65.4 2.1
2020 4,270,571 21.5 10.1 65.4 3.0

그 외 출생 및 사망 등 기타 통계

기간 출생아 수

(천 명)

사망자 수

(천 명)

자연 증감

(천 명)

조출생률 조사망률 합계출산율 영아 사망률 유아 사망률 출생 성비 인구 성장률
1950–1955 36 11 25 43.3 13.5 7.20 124 193 104 3.5
1965–1970 147 21 126 48.2 6.8 7.40 59 80 104 9.1
1985–1990 267 26 240 27.9 2.8 3.65 17 20 104 3.8
1995–2000 220 23 197 24.1 2.5 3.00 12 14 104 4.8
2000–2005 226 28 199 21.0 2.6 2.60 10 12 105 2.1
2005–2010 275 33 242 20.9 2.5 2.40 10 11 105 5.5
2010-2015 304 40 264 17.8 2.4 2.10 8 10 105 5.0
2015-2020 291 54 237 14.4 2.7 2.10 7 8 105 2.2
* 연평균 기준이며, 예외적으로 출생아 수, 사망자 수, 자연 증감의 경우 연평균 기준이 아닌, 해당 기간 전체 수를 모두 합한 것임.

성별 및 연령별 인구 구조

2020년 1월 1일 인구조사 (잠정):[7]

연령대 남성 여성 전체 %
전체 2,743,617 1,720,904 4,464,521 100
0-4 123,863 111,800 235,663 5,27
5-9 190,736 153,412 344,148 7,7
10-14 160,820 129,882 290,702 6,51
15-19 135,324 111,798 247,122 5,53
20-24 126,687 102,773 229,460 5,13
25-29 113,416 93,183 206,599 4,62
30-34 205,555 157,101 362,656 8,12
35-39 341,766 192,989 534,755 11,97
40-44 368,779 180,249 549,028 12,29
45-49 342,307 165,443 507,750 11,37
50-54 234,060 112,764 346,824 7,76
55-59 158,989 76,976 235,965 5,28
60-64 105,746 46,617 152,363 3,41
65-69 59,345 27,921 87,266 1,95
70-74 26,885 15,982 42,867 0,96
75-79 11,984 8,711 20,695 0,46
80+ 10,839 7,912 18,751 0,42
연령대 남성 여성 전체 %
0-14 475,419 395,094 870,513 19,49
15-64 2,132,629 1,239,893 3,372,522 75,54
65+ 109,053 60,526 169,579 3,80

1950-현재 출생시 기대수명

기간 기대수명 기간 기대수명
1950–1955 53.55 1985–1990 71.69
1955–1960 57.4 1990–1995 72.49
1960–1965 61.19 1995–2000 72.97
1965–1970 64.45 2000–2005 73.32
1970–1975 66.78 2005–2010 73.85
1975–1980 68.77 2010–2015 74.86
1980–1985 70.49 2015–2020 75.33

출처: 유엔 세계인구전망 2019[8]

유엔의 인구 통계

출처: 유엔 세계인구전망 2019[5][6]

쿠웨이트의 인구
1950 1970 1990 1995 2005 2010 2015 2019
15.3만 명 ↗74.4만 명 ↗209.5만 명 ↘160.6만 명 ↗227만 명 ↗299.2만 명 ↗383.6만 명 ↗420.7만 명
1960-2017 쿠웨이트의 인구. 단위는 천 명. (유엔 세계인구전망 2017)

2019년 유엔 인구 통계

총인구: 420만 명

15세 미만 인구: 21.6%

15~24세 인구: 10.2%

25~64세 인구: 65.5%

65세 이상 인구: 2.8%

노인 부양 가능 인구(65세 이상 노인 1명당 25~64세 노동 인구): 23.7명

인구 성장률: 1.6%

조출생률(인구 1000명당): 13.3명

합계출산율: 2.08명

조사망률(인구 1000명당): 2.8명

영아사망률(1살 미만 1000명당): 7명

유아사망률(5세 미만 1000명당): 8명

출생시 기대수명: 75.5세

각주

  1. ↑ World Population Prospects: The 2010 Revision 보관됨 2월 28, 2013 - 웨이백 머신
  2. ↑ “Kuwait steps up deportations of expat workers”. 2018년 10월 24일에 확인함. 
  3. ↑ [1] United nations. Demographic Yearbooks
  4. ↑ [2] 보관됨 2013-03-09 - 웨이백 머신 Central Statistical Bureau
  5. ↑ 가 나 “Kuwait” (PDF). 2021년 8월 14일에 확인함. 
  6. ↑ 가 나 United Nations Population Division (2019년 6월 17일). “Total population, both sexes combined (thousands)”. 2021년 8월 14일에 확인함. 
  7. ↑ http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/dyb2.htm
  8. ↑ United Nations Population Division (2019년 6월 17일). “Life expectancy at birth for both sexes combined (years)”. 2021년 8월 14일에 확인함. 

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