요아힘 카이저

요아힘 카이저
Joachim Kaiser
출생1928년 12월 18일
사망2017년 5월 11일
성별남성
국적독일
경력1959년부터 쥐트도이체 차이퉁 편집자, 1977년부터 1996년까지 슈투트가르트 국립음대 음악사 교수
직업음악 평론가, 문학 평론가, 연극 평론가, 교수
소속쥐트도이체 차이퉁, 슈투트가르트 국립음대


Joachim Kaiser, 2007

요아힘 카이저 (Joachim Kaiser, 1928년 12월 18일 ~ 2017년 5월 11일)는 독일의 음악, 문학, 연극 평론가이다. 1959년부터 그는 쥐트도이체 차이퉁에서 편집자로 일했다. 1977년부터 1996년까지 슈투트가르트 국립음대에서 음악사 교수로 재직했다.

삶

카이저는 1928년 동프로이센 (폴란드 밀키)의 밀켄 (Milken)에서 시골 의사의 아들로 태어났다. 문학과 음악은 어린 나이에 그에게 관심을 갖기 시작했으며 8세에 피아노를 연주하기 시작했다. 1945-1950년 중부 및 동부 유럽에서 독일인의 도주 및 추방 후 그는 빌헬름 체육관(함부르크) 에 참석했다. 그 후 그는 괴팅겐 대학교, 프랑크푸르트 대학교 및 튀빙겐 대학교에서 음악학, 독일학, 철학 및 사회학을 공부했다. 그의 동료 학생 중에는 음악학자 카를 달하우스와 Rudolf Stephan 이 있다.

1951년 6월 연극, 문학 및 음악 평론가로서 저널리스트 경력을 시작했다. 한스 베르너 리히터의 초청으로 카이저는 1953년부터 47그룹의 이벤트에 참가할 수 있었다. 1958년에 그는 프란츠 그릴파르처의 극적인 스타일 을 주제로 튀빙겐 대학교에서 독일학 박사 학위를 받았다.

카이저는 마르셀 라이히라니츠키와 함께 독일에서 가장 영향력 있는 비평가 중 한 사람이었다. 아르투르 루빈스타인, 블라디미르 호로비츠, 글렌 굴드, 스뱌토슬라프 리흐테르 및 프리드리히 굴다와 같은 획기적인 피아니스트 외에도 그는 젊은 해석가를 소개하고 피아노 연주 기술의 발전을 설명했다.[1]

카이저는 리하르트 바그너의 작업에 특별한 연결을 느꼈고 바그너의 손자, 빌란트 와 볼프강 의 지시 하에 1951년 바이로이트 페스티벌의 새로운 시작을 지원하고 동반했다.

각주

  1. ↑ Joachim Kaiser about Arthur Rubinstein: "Wonderful, astonishing, incomprehensible, but it is not only the technical clarity of his playing, the touching, in slow movements heart-moving lucidity of his phrasing, the stormy temperament of his outbursts. All of this weighs a lot, wants to conquer, preserve and be kept alive..." In Große Pianisten in unserer Zeit. 5th edition, 1996, p. 60.

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