심리학의 원리

심리학의 원리(The Principles of Psychology)는 윌리엄 제임스가 저술한 2권으로된 심리학 원서이다. 하버드 대학교 심리학 교수로 재직시 1890년에 이 책을 뉴욕에서 출판하였다.

한편 윌리엄 제임스는 그후 2년후인 1892년 그랜빌 홀(Granville Stanley Hall,1844-1924), 조지 레드(George T. Ladd,1842-1921), 제임스 카텔과 함께 매사추세츠주에서 결성된 미국심리학회를 창설한 주요 멤버가 되었다.

주요 이슈

1권은 642페이지에 달하며 2권은 704페이지분량이다. 1권의 주요 주제로는 뇌의 기능(The Functions of the Brain,챕터2)과 심신문제와 관련된 정신물질가설(The Mind-stuff Theory,CHAPTER VI),의식,자동화가설,기억,의식의 흐름(Stream of consciousness),습관(Habit)등을 다루며 2권에서는 시각의 착시(illustions),감정(Emotion),의지(Will)등을 심도있게 다루고있다.[1][2] 특히 감정(The Emotion,CHAPTER XXV)에서는 제임스-랑게 이론을 주의깊게 다루고있다.

제2의 천성인 습관

제임스는 제2의 천성이라는 용어를 처음 제시한 습관연구 분야의 선구자다. 제임스의 이 연구는 이후 실험심리학이 본격적으로 발전하는 토대를 마련하였다.[3]

같이 보기

각주

  1. ↑ (프로젝트 구텐베르크,The Principles of Psychology, Volume 1 (of 2) by William James)http://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/57628
  2. ↑ (프로젝트 구텐베르크,The Principles of Psychology, Volume 2 (of 2) by William James)http://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/57634
  3. ↑ 우드, 웬디. 〈3〉. 《해빗》. 다산북스. 99쪽. 
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