맛카리촌

맛카리촌
まっかりむら
真狩村



맛카리 촌기
맛카리 촌장
1967년 12월 23일 제정
나라일본의 기 일본
지방홋카이도 지방
도도부현홋카이도 시리베시 지청
아부타 군
시정촌코드01396-0
면적114.25 km2
총인구1,951명 [편집]
(주민기본대장인구, 2024년 11월 30일)
인구밀도17.1명/km2
촌목계수나무
맛카리촌청
촌장佐々木和見
소재지〒048-1631
홋카이도 시리베시 지청 아부타 군 맛카리촌 字真狩118번지
북위 42° 45′ 46.7″ 동경 140° 48′ 13.3″ / 북위 42.762972° 동경 140.803694°  / 42.762972; 140.803694
웹사이트맛카리촌 위키데이터에서 편집하기 - 공식 웹사이트
v  d  e  h

맛카리촌(일본어: 真狩村)은 일본 홋카이도 시리베시 지청 관내의 아부타 군에 있는 촌이다.

지명의 유래

‘맛카리’란 정내를 흐르는 맛카리 강에서 유래하며, 맛카리 강은 아이누어의 ‘맛카리벳’(마크·칼리·페트)를 줄인 것으로 ‘뒤로 도는 강’을 의미한다. 맛카리 강이 시리베쓰 강으로부터 나뉘어 요테이 산을 둘러싸 흐르는 모습을 의미하는 것으로 보인다.

지리

홋카이도 중서부에 있고, 도야호의 북쪽, 성층화산의 지형이 아름다운 요테이 산의 쪽 기슭, 시리베쓰 강 수계의 맛카리 강·지라이베쓰 강 유역에 위치한다.

인접한 자치체

역사

  • 1897년 - 맛카리 촌이 성립되었다.
  • 1901년 - 가리부토 촌(현 니세코정)이 분립하였다.
  • 1922년 - 맛카리 촌의 일부가 맛카리베쓰 촌으로서 분립하였다. 맛카리 촌은 루스쓰촌으로 개칭하였다.
  • 1941년 - 맛카리베쓰 촌이 맛카리 촌으로 개칭하였다.

산업

농업이 기간산업이다. 주요 작물은 감자, 무, 인삼 등이다.

기후

맛카리촌의 기후
1월 2월 3월 4월 5월 6월 7월 8월 9월 10월 11월 12월 연간
역대 최고 기온 °C (°F) 6.9
(44.4)
8.4
(47.1)
10.8
(51.4)
21.4
(70.5)
28.8
(83.8)
32.0
(89.6)
32.3
(90.1)
32.3
(90.1)
29.7
(85.5)
23.6
(74.5)
16.4
(61.5)
12.1
(53.8)
32.3
(90.1)
일평균 최고 기온 °C (°F) −3.9
(25.0)
−3.0
(26.6)
0.9
(33.6)
7.2
(45.0)
15.0
(59.0)
19.2
(66.6)
22.5
(72.5)
23.4
(74.1)
19.8
(67.6)
13.0
(55.4)
5.1
(41.2)
−1.7
(28.9)
9.8
(49.6)
일일 평균 기온 °C (°F) −6.6
(20.1)
−6.1
(21.0)
−2.5
(27.5)
3.2
(37.8)
9.8
(49.6)
14.1
(57.4)
18.0
(64.4)
19.0
(66.2)
15.1
(59.2)
8.6
(47.5)
1.7
(35.1)
−4.4
(24.1)
5.8
(42.5)
일평균 최저 기온 °C (°F) −10.4
(13.3)
−10.1
(13.8)
−6.6
(20.1)
−0.9
(30.4)
4.8
(40.6)
9.6
(49.3)
14.3
(57.7)
15.1
(59.2)
10.5
(50.9)
4.1
(39.4)
−2.0
(28.4)
−7.9
(17.8)
1.7
(35.1)
역대 최저 기온 °C (°F) −22.1
(−7.8)
−21.9
(−7.4)
−18.0
(−0.4)
−12.5
(9.5)
−3.7
(25.3)
0.3
(32.5)
5.9
(42.6)
4.8
(40.6)
0.1
(32.2)
−4.6
(23.7)
−12.1
(10.2)
−18.5
(−1.3)
−22.1
(−7.8)
평균 강수량 mm (인치) 116.6
(4.59)
87.4
(3.44)
81.5
(3.21)
66.7
(2.63)
81.9
(3.22)
65.4
(2.57)
115.1
(4.53)
161.4
(6.35)
145.5
(5.73)
112.2
(4.42)
143.9
(5.67)
152.6
(6.01)
1,333.8
(52.51)
평균 강수일수 (≥ 1.0 mm) 22.1 18.8 16.9 11.5 10.8 9.4 11.4 11.9 12.7 14.5 19.0 23.1 182.1
평균 월간 일조시간 33.1 45.3 89.6 149.5 178.1 157.3 130.8 127.3 141.9 121.5 59.6 25.8 1,259.8
출처: 일본 기상청 (평년값: 1991년~2020년, 극값: 1978년~현재)[1][2]

각주

  1. 観測史上1~10位の値(年間を通じての値). 일본 기상청. 2022년 3월 19일에 확인함. 
  2. 気象庁 / 平年値(年・月ごとの値). 일본 기상청. 2022년 3월 19일에 확인함. 

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