카슈미르인

카슈미르인
کٲشِرؠ
인구분포
인도 인도 (잠무 카슈미르) 6,797,587[1]
파키스탄 파키스탄 (아자드 카슈미르 외곽) 353,064[2]
파키스탄 파키스탄 (아자드 카슈미르) 132,450[3]
지역
카슈미르
언어
카슈미르어
종교
이슬람교
힌두교
시크교
민족계통
인도아리아인

카슈미르인(카슈미르어: کٲشِرؠ)은 다르드인 민족이자 카슈미르어를 사용하는 제1언어 사용자들로, 주로 카슈미르 계곡에 살고 있지만, 인도 정부가 관리하는 분쟁 중인 카슈미르 지역의 일부에 살고 있다.[4][5]

문화

음악

카슈미르의 전통 음악으로는 차크리, 헨재, 라디샤가 있다. 루프는 결혼이나 행사와 같은 경우에 보통 여성들에 의해 행해지는 전통적인 춤 형태이다.[6]

요리

카슈미르식 사모바르와 눈차이
로간 조시

쌀은 카슈미르의 주식이다.[7] 고기와 쌀은 카슈미르에서 인기 있는 음식이다.[8]

눈차이는 카슈미르 지방의 음료이다. 카슈미르는 빵집 전통으로도 유명하다. 셰르말, 바커르헤인, 라바, 쿨차 등이 유명하다.[9]

같이 보기

각주

  1. “Abstract Of Speakers' Strength of Languages And Mother Tongues – 2011” (PDF). 《Census India (.gov)》. 2011. 2020년 8월 15일에 원본 문서 (PDF)에서 보존된 문서. 2020년 3월 17일에 확인함. 
  2. Kiani, Khaleeq (2018년 5월 28일). “CCI defers approval of census results until elections”. 《DAWN.COM》 (영어). 2020년 9월 15일에 원본 문서에서 보존된 문서. 2020년 3월 17일에 확인함. 
  3. Shakil, Mohsin (2012), 《Languages of Erstwhile State of Jammu Kashmir (A Preliminary Study)》 
  4. (a) 〈Kashmir, region Indian subcontinent〉, 《Encyclopædia Britannica》, Encyclopaedia Britannia, 2019년 8월 15일에 확인함  (subscription required) Quote: "Kashmir, region of the northwestern Indian subcontinent ... has been the subject of dispute between India and Pakistan since the partition of the Indian subcontinent in 1947. The northern and western portions are administered by Pakistan and comprise three areas: Azad Kashmir, Gilgit, and Baltistan, the last two being part of a territory called the Northern Areas. Administered by India are the southern and southeastern portions, which constitute the state of Jammu and Kashmir but are slated to be split into two union territories. China became active in the eastern area of Kashmir in the 1950s and has controlled the northeastern part of Ladakh (the easternmost portion of the region) since 1962.";
    (b) 〈Kashmir〉, 《Encyclopedia Americana》, Scholastic Library Publishing, 2006, 328쪽, ISBN 978-0-7172-0139-6  C. E Bosworth, University of Manchester Quote: "KASHMIR, kash'mer, the northernmost region of the Indian subcontinent, administered partly by India, partly by Pakistan, and partly by China. The region has been the subject of a bitter dispute between India and Pakistan since they became independent in 1947";
  5. Osmańczyk, Edmund Jan (2003), 《Encyclopedia of the United Nations and International Agreements: G to M》, Taylor & Francis, 1191–쪽, ISBN 978-0-415-93922-5  Quote: "Jammu and Kashmir: Territory in northwestern India, subject to a dispute between India and Pakistan. It has borders with Pakistan and China."
  6. “Folk Dances of Kashmir”. 13 May 2012에 원본 문서에서 보존된 문서. 25 March 2022에 확인함. 
  7. Bamzai, Prithivi Nath Kaul (1994). 《Culture and Political History of Kashmir》. M.D. Publications Pvt. Ltd. 243쪽. ISBN 9788185880310. Rice was, as now, the staple food of Kashmiris in ancient times. 
  8. Kaw, M.K. (2004). 《Kashmir and Its People: Studies in the Evolution of Kashmiri Society》. APH Publishing. 98쪽. ISBN 9788176485371. But perhaps the most popular items of the Kashmiri cuisine were meat and rice. 
  9. “Kashmir has special confectionary”. Thaindian.com. 2008년 3월 13일. 2018년 5월 12일에 원본 문서에서 보존된 문서. 2012년 3월 25일에 확인함. 

외부 링크

  • 위키미디어 공용에 카슈미르인 관련 미디어 분류가 있습니다.

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