북방흰가슴고슴도치

북방흰가슴고슴도치
북방흰가슴고슴도치
북방흰가슴고슴도치
생물 분류ℹ️
계: 동물계
문: 척삭동물문
강: 포유강
목: 진무맹장목
과: 고슴도치과
아과: 고슴도치아과
속: 고슴도치속
종: 북방흰가슴고슴도치
(E. roumanicus)
학명
Erinaceus roumanicus[1]
Barrett-Hamilton, 1900
보전상태


최소관심(LC): 절멸위협 조건 만족하지 않음
평가기관: IUCN 적색 목록 3.1[2]

북방흰가슴고슴도치(Erinaceus roumanicus)는 고슴도치과에 속하는 포유류의 일종이다.[3] 이 종은 서쪽으로 폴란드오스트리아, 이전의 유고슬라비아 그리고 남쪽으로 크레타섬케르키라섬, 로도스섬의 개체군을 포함하여 그리스아드리아 제도에 분포한다. 동쪽으로 러시아우크라이나 그리고 더 멀리 시베리아의 오비강에서도 발견된다.[3] 이 분포 지역 전역에 서식하며, 현저하게 개체군이 감소하는 신호는 보이지 않는다.[2]

분류학적으로 한때는 유럽고슴도치(E. europaeus)의 아종으로, 그 이후에는 남방흰가슴고슴도치(E. roumanicus)의 아종으로 간주했었다. 1990대 이후에는 새로운 유전학적, 형태학적 연구 결과에 따라 별도의 종으로 분류하고 있으며, 다음과 같은 5종의 아종을 인정하고 있다.[3]

  • E. roumanicus roumanicus
  • E. roumanicus bolkayi
  • E. roumanicus drozdovskii
  • E. roumanicus nesiotes
  • E. roumanicus pallidus

각주

  1. Note that this is sometimes given as Erinaceus romanicus
  2. “Erinaceus roumanicus”. 《멸종 위기 종의 IUCN 적색 목록. 2006판》 (영어). 국제자연보전연맹(IUCN). 1996. 2009년 4월 7일에 확인함.  Database entry includes a brief justification of why this species is of least concern
  3. Hutterer, R. (2005). “Order Erinaceomorpha” [고슴도치목]. Wilson, D.E.; Reeder, D.M. Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (영어) 3판. 존스 홉킨스 대학교 출판사. 212–219쪽. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494. 

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