루사카

루사카
Lusaka
루사카의 모습
루사카의 모습
루사카은(는) 잠비아 안에 위치해 있다
루사카
루사카
class=notpageimage|
남위 15° 25′ 00″ 동경 28° 17′ 00″ / 남위 15.416667° 동경 28.283333°  / -15.416667; 28.283333
행정
국가잠비아의 기 잠비아
행정 구역루사카 주
역사
설립1905년
지리
면적70 km2
해발1,300 m
시간대SAST (UTC+2)
인문
인구1,742,979명(2010년)
지역 부호
지역번호1
웹사이트http://www.lcc.gov.zm/
루사카의 거리

루사카(Lusaka)는 잠비아의 수도이자 잠비아 최대의 도시이다. 인구는 174만 명(2010년)이다.

루사카라고 하는 이름은 1905년, 마을의 추장이었던 루사카(Lussaka)에 유래되었고, 유럽에서 온 이주자에 의해서 이름이 붙여졌다. 1964년 독립한 잠비아의 수도가 되었다.

1999년 3월 1일, 4개의 폭탄이 루사카에서 폭발한 사건이 발생했다. 그 중 1개는 앙골라 대사관을 파괴했다.

2019년 올아프리카 게임 개최지이다.

인구

연도별 인구
연도인구±%
1990 769,353—    
2000 1,084,703+41.0%
2010 1,747,152+61.1%
2018 2,526,100+44.6%
2019 3,308,400+31.0%
source:[1]

기후

Lusaka의 기후
월 1월 2월 3월 4월 5월 6월 7월 8월 9월 10월 11월 12월 연간
역대 최고 기온 °C (°F) 39.6
(103.3) 		36.4
(97.5) 		33.6
(92.5) 		33.0
(91.4) 		32.0
(89.6) 		29.9
(85.8) 		29.7
(85.5) 		33.5
(92.3) 		38.5
(101.3) 		37.2
(99.0) 		38.6
(101.5) 		33.9
(93.0) 		39.6
(103.3)
일평균 최고 기온 °C (°F) 27.4
(81.3) 		27.4
(81.3) 		27.5
(81.5) 		27.1
(80.8) 		25.8
(78.4) 		23.8
(74.8) 		24.0
(75.2) 		26.5
(79.7) 		30.3
(86.5) 		31.7
(89.1) 		30.4
(86.7) 		27.7
(81.9) 		27.5
(81.5)
일일 평균 기온 °C (°F) 21.5
(70.7) 		21.5
(70.7) 		21.1
(70.0) 		19.9
(67.8) 		17.4
(63.3) 		15.2
(59.4) 		14.9
(58.8) 		17.3
(63.1) 		21.3
(70.3) 		23.5
(74.3) 		23.4
(74.1) 		21.7
(71.1) 		19.9
(67.8)
일평균 최저 기온 °C (°F) 17.6
(63.7) 		17.4
(63.3) 		16.4
(61.5) 		14.0
(57.2) 		10.7
(51.3) 		7.8
(46.0) 		7.2
(45.0) 		9.2
(48.6) 		12.9
(55.2) 		16.2
(61.2) 		17.4
(63.3) 		17.8
(64.0) 		13.7
(56.7)
역대 최저 기온 °C (°F) 13.0
(55.4) 		12.9
(55.2) 		10.0
(50.0) 		8.0
(46.4) 		5.4
(41.7) 		0.2
(32.4) 		0.7
(33.3) 		2.8
(37.0) 		5.8
(42.4) 		9.0
(48.2) 		10.8
(51.4) 		10.4
(50.7) 		0.2
(32.4)
평균 강수량 mm (인치) 245.4
(9.66) 		185.9
(7.32) 		95.0
(3.74) 		34.7
(1.37) 		3.1
(0.12) 		0.0
(0.0) 		0.1
(0.00) 		0.4
(0.02) 		1.7
(0.07) 		18.4
(0.72) 		89.3
(3.52) 		208.1
(8.19) 		882.1
(34.73)
평균 강수일수 (≥ 1.0 mm) 18 15 10 3 0 0 0 0 0 2 8 16 72
평균 상대 습도 (%) 82.3 82.5 80.7 75.8 69.3 65.2 61.1 53.6 46.3 48.6 60.2 78.6 67.0
평균 월간 일조시간 176.7 168.0 220.1 246.0 275.9 270.0 294.5 303.8 291.0 272.8 234.0 182.9 2,935.7
출처: NOAA[2]

각주

  1. ↑ Lusaka population statistics
  2. ↑ “LUSAKA INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT Climate Normals 1961-1990”. 미국 해양대기청. 6 November 2012에 확인함. 

외부 링크

위키미디어 공용에 관련된
미디어 분류가 있습니다.
이 글은 잠비아에 관한 토막글입니다. 여러분의 지식으로 알차게 문서를 완성해 갑시다.

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