동부검은볏긴팔원숭이

동부검은볏긴팔원숭이
생물 분류ℹ️
계: 동물계
문: 척삭동물문
강: 포유강
목: 영장목
아목: 직비원아목
하목: 원숭이하목
상과: 사람상과
과: 긴팔원숭이과
속: 볏긴팔원숭이속
종: 동부검은볏긴팔원숭이
(N. nasutus)
학명
Nomascus nasutus
(Kunkel d'Herculais, 1884)
아종
  • N. nasutus nasutus
  • N. nasutus hainanus
보전상태


위급(CR): 절멸가능성 극단적으로 높음
평가기관: IUCN 적색 목록 3.1[1]

동부검은볏긴팔원숭이 (학명, Nomascus nasutus)는 긴팔원숭이의 일종으로 한 때 중국과 베트남에 널리 분포했었다. 2종의 아종이 있다.

중국 대륙에서는 1950년대에 멸종되었다. 현재, 아종인 하이난검은볏긴팔원숭이(Nomascus nasutus hainanus)는 하이난섬에 대략 20마리만이 살아 있고, 아종 카오빗검은볏긴팔원숭이(Nomascus nasutus nasutus)는 1960년대 이후로 보이지 않다가, 2002년 북부 베트남의 까오방 성, 쭝칸 구역에서 250마리가 재발견되었다.[2][3][4][5]

동부검은볏원숭이는 세계에서 가장 희귀하고 심각하게 멸종 위기에 처한 영장류이다. 이들이 사라지는 것은 서식지의 파괴와 침입 그리고 밀렵 때문이다.

각주

  1. ↑ 국제자연보호연맹. “Nomascus nasutus” (PDF). 2013년 5월 16일에 원본 문서 (PDF)에서 보존된 문서. 2009년 1월 4일에 확인함. 
  2. ↑ Mootnick, A. R., Rylands, A. B. and Konstant, W. R. 2005.
  3. ↑ 하이난검은볏긴팔원숭이(Nomascus nasutus hainanus) (Thomas, 1892).
  4. ↑ 위기에 처한 영장류: The World's 25 Most Endangered Primates 2004-2006, R. A. Mittermeier, C. Valladares-Pádua, A. B. Rylands, A. A. Eudey, T. M. Butynski, J. U. Ganzhorn, R. Kormos, J. M. Aguiar and S. Walker (eds.), pp.30-31.
  5. ↑ Report to IUCN/SSC Primate Specialist Group (PSG), International Primatological Society (IPS) and Conservation International (CI), Washington, DC.

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