더럼주

더럼주의 위치
더럼주의 기

더럼주(영어: County Durham 카운티더럼[*])는 잉글랜드의 북부에 위치한 주로, 면적은 2,721km2, 인구는 902,500명(2014년 기준), 인구 밀도는 332명/km2이다. 주도는 더럼이며 최대도시는 달링턴이다.북동쪽으로는 타인 위어 주, 북쪽으로는 노섬벌랜드주, 서쪽으로는 컴브리아주, 남쪽으로는 노스요크셔주와 접한다.

더럼주가 차지하고 있는 지역에는 고대부터 사람이 살았던 것으로 보인다. 이곳은 중세 시대에 기독교의 중심지 중 하나이기도 했는데, 더럼 대성당에 성 커스버트(St Cuthbert)의 성지가 위치한 것이 그 가장 큰 이유였다.

기후

Durham 102m asl, 1981–2010, extremes 1850–의 기후
월 1월 2월 3월 4월 5월 6월 7월 8월 9월 10월 11월 12월 연간
역대 최고 기온 °C (°F) 16.7
(62.1) 		17.4
(63.3) 		21.7
(71.1) 		24.1
(75.4) 		27.8
(82.0) 		30.6
(87.1) 		31.0
(87.8) 		32.5
(90.5) 		30.0
(86.0) 		25.0
(77.0) 		19.4
(66.9) 		15.9
(60.6) 		32.5
(90.5)
일평균 최고 기온 °C (°F) 6.6
(43.9) 		7.2
(45.0) 		9.5
(49.1) 		11.9
(53.4) 		15.0
(59.0) 		17.6
(63.7) 		20.1
(68.2) 		19.8
(67.6) 		17.2
(63.0) 		13.3
(55.9) 		9.4
(48.9) 		6.7
(44.1) 		12.9
(55.2)
일평균 최저 기온 °C (°F) 0.9
(33.6) 		0.9
(33.6) 		2.3
(36.1) 		3.7
(38.7) 		6.1
(43.0) 		9.0
(48.2) 		11.1
(52.0) 		11.0
(51.8) 		9.0
(48.2) 		6.3
(43.3) 		3.4
(38.1) 		1.1
(34.0) 		5.4
(41.7)
역대 최저 기온 °C (°F) −17.2
(1.0) 		−18.3
(−0.9) 		−15
(5) 		−11.1
(12.0) 		−4.4
(24.1) 		−1.1
(30.0) 		1.1
(34.0) 		0.6
(33.1) 		−1.1
(30.0) 		−5.5
(22.1) 		−8.8
(16.2) 		−16.6
(2.1) 		−18.3
(−0.9)
평균 강우량 mm (인치) 52.3
(2.06) 		41.8
(1.65) 		44.6
(1.76) 		52.7
(2.07) 		44.2
(1.74) 		55.4
(2.18) 		54.0
(2.13) 		60.8
(2.39) 		55.4
(2.18) 		60.9
(2.40) 		72.0
(2.83) 		57.0
(2.24) 		651.1
(25.63)
평균 월간 일조시간 58.6 80.3 115.5 150.3 181.7 164.8 172.3 167.3 134.5 102.8 66.4 51.2 1,445.4
출처 1: Met Office[1][2][3]
출처 2: NEForum[4]

각주

  1. ↑ “Durham climate information”. Met Office. 1981–2010. 2015년 8월 11일에 확인함. 
  2. ↑ “Exceptional warmth, December 2015”. Met Office. 2016년 1월 27일. 2017년 10월 19일에 확인함. 
  3. ↑ Kendon, Mike; McCarthy, Mark; Jevrejeva, Svetlana; Legg, Tim (2015). “State of the UK Climate 2015” (PDF). Met Office. 2017년 11월 13일에 원본 문서 (PDF)에서 보존된 문서. 2018년 3월 29일에 확인함. 
  4. ↑ “Local Extremes at Durham since 1850”. 《North East Forum》. 2004. 2018년 11월 15일에 원본 문서에서 보존된 문서. 2018년 3월 29일에 확인함. 

외부 링크

  • 위키미디어 공용에 더럼주 관련 미디어 분류가 있습니다.
이 글은 잉글랜드에 관한 토막글입니다. 여러분의 지식으로 알차게 문서를 완성해 갑시다.

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