교황 연대표

성 예로니모. 그는 9세기 이래 《교황 연대표》의 원작자로 보고 있다.

교황 연대표(라틴어: Liber Pontificalis)는 기독교 역사상 베드로부터 15세기까지 재위한 교황들의 일대기를 기록한 책이다. 이 책의 초판본은 교황 하드리아노 2세(867~872) 또는 교황 스테파노 5세(885~891) 대에서 기록이 끝났으나,[1] 나중에 교황 에우제니오 4세(1431~1447) 대까지 보충되었다가, 교황 비오 2세(1458~1464) 대까지 다시 한 번 보충되었다.[2] 8세기부터 18세기에 이르기까지 거의 무비판적으로 인용되었지만,[3] 현대에 들어서면서 ‘비공식적 선전 매체’라는 이유로 철저한 검증을 받고 있다.[1]

원작자

중세 시대에 성 예로니모는 교황 다마소 1세(366~383) 이전의 모든 교황의 일대기를 한 권의 책으로 작성했다고 여겨졌는데, 이는 성 예로니모와 다마소 1세 간에 오간 서신들을 근거로 한 것이다.[2]

같이 보기

각주

  1. ↑ 가 나 Levillain, Philippe. 2002. The Papacy: An Encyclopedia. Routledge. ISBN 0-415-92228-3. p. 941.
  2. ↑ 가 나 "Liber Pontificalis" in the 1913 Catholic Encyclopedia.
  3. ↑ Loomis, 2006, p. xi.

Read other articles:

Gambia

Disambiguazione – Se stai cercando il fiume, vedi Gambia (fiume). Questa voce o sezione sull'argomento Gambia non cita le fonti necessarie o quelle presenti sono insufficienti. Puoi migliorare questa voce aggiungendo citazioni da fonti attendibili secondo le linee guida sull'uso delle fonti. Gambia (dettagli) (dettagli) (EN) Progress, Peace, Prosperity(IT) Progresso, Pace, Prosperità Gambia - Localizzazione Dati amministrativiNome completoRepubblica del Gambia o Repubblica della Gamb...

 

Puri

Untuk kegunaan lain, lihat Puri (disambiguasi). Alcázar de Segovia yang dibangun pada abad ke-12 ini adalah salah satu puri Abad Pertengahan yang istimewa. Keindahan bentuknya mengilhami pembuatan Puri Cinderella yang menjadi ikon Disney. Puri Bodiam, yang dibangun pada tahun 1385 di Sussex Timur, Inggris, adalah puri yang dikelilingi parit berair. Kastel atau puri (Inggris: castlecode: en is deprecated ) adalah jenis bangunan pertahanan Abad Pertengahan yang kebanyakan didirikan oleh raja-r...

 

San Pablo Bay National Wildlife Refuge

Protected area in California, United States This article includes a list of general references, but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations. (August 2015) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) San Pablo Bay National Wildlife RefugeIUCN category IV (habitat/species management area)Map of the United StatesShow map of CaliforniaSan Pablo Bay National Wildlife Refuge (the United States)Show map of...

12-Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid

12-Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid Names Preferred IUPAC name (5Z,8Z,10E,12S,14Z)-12-Hydroxyicosa-5,8,10,14-tetraenoic acid Other names 12-HETE; 12(S)-HETE Identifiers CAS Number 71030-37-0 Y54397-83-0 (S) Y59985-28-3 (non-specific) Y 3D model (JSmol) Interactive imageInteractive image ChEBI CHEBI:34146 Y ChemSpider 4446279 Y IUPHAR/BPS 3404 PubChem CID 13786989 UNII Q6F9H3VPC0 YWG8M7C9ALT (S) Y InChI InChI=1S/C20H32O3/c1-2-3-4-5-10-13-16-19(21)...

 

Serie C 1946-1947

Disambiguazione – Se stai cercando altri significati, vedi Serie C 1946-1947 (disambigua). Serie C 1946-1947 Competizione Serie C Sport Calcio Edizione 9ª Organizzatore FIGC Luogo  Italia Partecipanti 143 squadre (Nord)83 squadre (Centro)40 squadre (Sud) Formula 9 gironi+3 gironi finali (Nord)6 gironi+girone finale (Centro)3 gironi+girone finale (Sud) Risultati Promozioni MagentaVita NovaBolzanoCenteseGubbioNocerina Retrocessioni (le squadre scritte in corsivo sono poi state riammess...

 

Camion radiocommandé

Cet article est une ébauche concernant le modélisme, le maquettisme et les modèles réduits. Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (comment ?) selon les recommandations des projets correspondants. Un camion radiocommandé en 1:16. Les camions radiocommandés (camions RC) sont des modèles réduits de véritables camions pilotés à distance via une radiocommande. Initialement, le modélisme camion consistait essentiellement à reproduire le plus précisément poss...

Workgroup Server 9150

Apple Workgroup Server model See also: Apple Workgroup Server Workgroup Server 9150An Apple Workgroup Server 9150/120 (right).DeveloperApple ComputerProduct familyApple Workgroup ServerRelease dateApril 25, 1994 (9150)April 3, 1995 (9150/120)DiscontinuedApril 17, 1995 (9150)[1]May 18, 1996 (9150/120)Operating system7.1.2 - 9.1CPUPowerPC 601 @ 80 or 120 MHzMemory8 MB (soldered), expandable to 264 MB[2] (80 ns 72-pin SIMM)PredecessorWorkgroup Server 95SuccessorWor...

 

Leeds Bradford Airport

Airport serving West Yorkshire, England Not to be confused with Leeds East Airport. Leeds Bradford AirportIATA: LBAICAO: EGNMSummaryAirport typePublicOwnerAMP CapitalOperatorLeeds Bradford Airport LimitedServesWest YorkshireNorth YorkshireLocationYeadon, England, United KingdomOpened17 October 1931; 92 years ago (1931-10-17)Operating base forJet2.comRyanairElevation AMSL681 ft / 208 mCoordinates53°51′58″N 001°39′39″W / 53.86611°N 1.6...

 

Samsung Galaxy S8

Android smartphone Not to be confused with Samsung Galaxy Tab S8. Samsung Galaxy S8Samsung Galaxy S8+Samsung Galaxy S8 ActiveSamsung Galaxy S8 (left) and the S8+ (right)CodenameProject DreamCruiser (Galaxy S8 Active)BrandSamsungManufacturerSamsung ElectronicsSloganUnbox Your PhoneSeriesGalaxy SModel SM-G950x (S8) SM-G955x (S8+) SM-G892A (S8 Active AT&T) (last letter varies by carrier and international models) Compatible networks2G, 3G, 4G, LTEFirst releasedApril 21, 2017; 7 y...

Quake II engine

Game engine Quake II engineA screenshot of Quake IIDeveloper(s)id Software (John Carmack, John Cash, and Brian Hook)Final release3.21 / December 22, 2001; 22 years ago (2001-12-22) Repositorygithub.com/id-Software/Quake-2Written inC, Assembly (for software rendering & optimization)PlatformWindows, Mac OS 8, Linux, PowerPC Macintosh, Amiga, Nintendo 64, Dreamcast, Xbox, PlayStation 2PredecessorQuake engineSuccessorid Tech 3, GoldSrcLicenseGNU GPL-2.0-or-laterWebsitewww.id...

 

The Loving Kind

2009 single by Girls Aloud This article is about the Girls Aloud song. For other uses, see The Loving Kind (disambiguation). The Loving KindSingle by Girls Aloudfrom the album Out of Control B-sideMemory of YouGirls on 45 MegamixReleased12 January 2009Recorded2008GenreSynth-popLength3:53 (album version)3:59 (radio mix)LabelFascinationSongwriter(s)Miranda CooperBrian HigginsTim PowellNeil TennantChris LoweProducer(s)Brian HigginsXenomaniaGirls Aloud singles chronology The Promise (2008) The Lo...

 

Сибирский горный козёл

Сибирский горный козёл Научная классификация Домен:ЭукариотыЦарство:ЖивотныеПодцарство:ЭуметазоиБез ранга:Двусторонне-симметричныеБез ранга:ВторичноротыеТип:ХордовыеПодтип:ПозвоночныеИнфратип:ЧелюстноротыеНадкласс:ЧетвероногиеКлада:АмниотыКлада:СинапсидыКла�...

Michaela Coel

British actress and filmmaker (born 1987) Michaela CoelFRSLCoel at the 2021 Peabody AwardsBornMichaela Ewuraba Boakye-Collinson (1987-10-01) 1 October 1987 (age 36)London, EnglandAlma materGuildhall School of Music and DramaOccupation(s)Actress, poet, film director, film producer, screenwriter, singerYears active2013–presentAwardsFull list Michaela Ewuraba Boakye-Collinson FRSL (born 1 October 1987),[1] known professionally as Michaela Coel, is a British actress, film...

 

2020年夏季奧林匹克運動會波蘭代表團

2020年夏季奥林匹克运动会波兰代表團波兰国旗IOC編碼POLNOC波蘭奧林匹克委員會網站olimpijski.pl（英文）（波兰文）2020年夏季奥林匹克运动会（東京）2021年7月23日至8月8日（受2019冠状病毒病疫情影响推迟，但仍保留原定名称）運動員206參賽項目24个大项旗手开幕式：帕维尔·科热尼奥夫斯基（游泳）和马娅·沃什乔夫斯卡（自行车）[1]闭幕式：卡罗利娜·纳亚（皮划艇）&#...

 

2020年夏季奧林匹克運動會波蘭代表團

2020年夏季奥林匹克运动会波兰代表團波兰国旗IOC編碼POLNOC波蘭奧林匹克委員會網站olimpijski.pl（英文）（波兰文）2020年夏季奥林匹克运动会（東京）2021年7月23日至8月8日（受2019冠状病毒病疫情影响推迟，但仍保留原定名称）運動員206參賽項目24个大项旗手开幕式：帕维尔·科热尼奥夫斯基（游泳）和马娅·沃什乔夫斯卡（自行车）[1]闭幕式：卡罗利娜·纳亚（皮划艇）&#...

哥伦布 (密西西比州)

密西西比州 哥伦布城市綽號：Possum Town哥伦布位于密西西比州的位置坐标：33°30′06″N 88°24′54″W / 33.501666666667°N 88.415°W / 33.501666666667; -88.415国家 美國州密西西比州县朗兹县始建于1821年政府 • 市长罗伯特·史密斯 (民主党)面积 • 总计22.3 平方英里（57.8 平方公里） • 陸地21.4 平方英里（55.5 平方公里） • ...

 

阿尔弗雷德·金赛

阿尔弗雷德·金赛1955年11月在法蘭克福的金賽出生阿爾弗雷德·查爾斯·金賽1894年6月23日[1] 美國新泽西州霍博肯[1]逝世1956年8月25日(1956歲—08—25)（62歲） 美國印第安納州布卢明顿[1]国籍 美國母校史蒂文斯理工學院鲍登学院哈佛大学知名于針對人類的性學研究：金赛报告、金賽性、性別與生殖研究中心、金賽量表科学生涯研究领域生物学机构印第...

 

哈萨克斯坦总统

此条目序言章节没有充分总结全文内容要点。 (2019年3月21日)请考虑扩充序言，清晰概述条目所有重點。请在条目的讨论页讨论此问题。 哈萨克斯坦總統哈薩克總統旗現任Қасым-Жомарт Кемелұлы Тоқаев卡瑟姆若马尔特·托卡耶夫自2019年3月20日在任任期7年首任努尔苏丹·纳扎尔巴耶夫设立1990年4月24日（哈薩克蘇維埃社會主義共和國總統） 哈萨克斯坦 哈萨克斯坦政府...

Alte Oper

Alte OperAlte OperInformasi umumJenisGedung PertunjukanKotaFrankfurtNegaraJermanMulai dibangun1880 Alte Oper merupakan gedung opera yang terletak di Frankfurt, Jerman. Gedung opera ini mulai dibangun tahun 1880. Pengawasan otoritas Umum Integrated Authority File (Jerman) 2 ISNI 1 VIAF 1 WorldCat Perpustakaan nasional Prancis (data) Amerika Serikat Australia Lain-lain MusicBrainz place SUDOC (Prancis) 1 Trove (Australia) 1 Artikel bertopik bangunan dan struktur ini adalah sebuah rintisan. Anda...

 

1972 Democratic National Convention

U.S. political event held in Miami Beach, Florida 1972 Democratic National Convention1972 presidential election NomineesMcGovern and EagletonConventionDate(s)July 10–13, 1972CityMiami Beach, FloridaVenueMiami Beach Convention CenterKeynote speakerReubin Askew[1]CandidatesPresidential nomineeGeorge McGovern of South DakotaVice presidential nomineeThomas Eagleton of Missouri‹ 1968 · 1976 › The 1972 Democratic National Convention was the presidential nominating...