ვენის კონკორდატი

ვენის კონკორდატი — შეთანხმება საღვთო რომის იმპერიასა და წმინდა ეპარქიას შორის, რომელიც 1448 წლის მარტში ფრიდრიხ III-ისა და რომის პაპ ნიკოლოზ V-ის მიერ ქალაქ აშაფენბურგში იქნა ხელმოწერილი. კონკორდატი 1448 19 მარტს გამოქვეყნდა პაპის პრივილეგიის სახით და იმპერიაში საეკლესიო თანამდებობების დაკავებას მყარი საფუძველი მისცა.

შეთანხმებას წინ უსწრებდა 1447 წელს აშაფენბურგში მთავართა კრება, რომელიც მიემხრო პაპს და ბაზელის კრების წინააღმდეგ გამოვიდა. ინტერესთა შეჯერების საქმეში მნიშვნელოვან როლს ასრულებდა სამეფო კარზე მდივნისა და დიპლომატის თანამდებობებზე მყოფი ენეა სილვიო დე პიკოლომინი, მოგვიანებით პიუს II-ის სახელით რომის პაპად არჩეული.

ლიტერატურა

  • Andreas Meyer: Das Wiener Konkordat von 1448 - eine erfolgreiche Reform des Spätmittelalters, in: Quellen und Forschungen aus italienischen Archiven und Bibliotheken, Bd. 66 (1986), S. 108–152.
  • Andreas Meyer: Wiener Konkordat, 1448, in: Historisches Lexikon Bayerns, URL: <http://www.historisches-lexikon-bayerns.de/artikel/artikel_45690> (5. März 2012).

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